1.Clinical features and etiology of neonatal anemia
Li WANG ; Jingjun DIAO ; Jun ZHANG
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2013;20(5):501-503
Objective To investigate the clinical features,etiology and related clinical factors in neonatal anemia.Methods Two hundreds and sixty four infants admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit between January 2009 to March 2012 were retrospectively analysed with different levels,different age,different gestational age.Results Among 264 patients,the occupancy of blood loss anemia was 54.5 %.Mild and medium neonatal anemia were more than severe anemia (172 vs 92).Fetomaternal hemorrhage syndrome occurred commonly in severe anemia (16.3%,15/92).Early anemia was more than late anemia(182 vs 82).Hemorrhagic anemia in early anemia (64.3%,117/82)occurred mainly.Late anemia with infection mainly (67.1%,55/82).Fetomaternal hemorrhage syndrome were all early anemia and term to account for a higher proportion (94.4%,17/18);twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome occurred commonly among preterm term infants (96.7%,29/30).Conclusion Blood loss anemia was the main etiological factor resulting in neonatal anemia.The incidence of mild and medium neonatal anemia was quite high.Early anemia was more than late anemia.There might be some differences in the etiology between term and perterm infants.
2.Effects of JAK-STAT signaling pathway, IL-1βand IL-6 on injury of PC12 cells with X-ray irradiation
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2017;33(1):174-178
AIM:To investigate the role of JAK-STAT pathway , IL-1βand IL-6 in the PC12 cells with X-ray irradiation.METHODS:The PC12 cells were irradiated with X-ray at doses of 2, 4 and 8 Gy.After 24 h, the levels of IL-1βand IL-6 were detected by ELISA .The protein levels of p-JAK1, p-JAK2, p-STAT1, p-STAT3 and p-STAT5 were measured by Western blot .RESULTS:Compared with control group , the levels of IL-1βand IL-6 increased .The protein levels of p-JAK1, p-JAK2, p-STAT1, p-STAT3 and p-STAT5 increased with the doses of X-ray exposed.CONCLUSION:JAK-STAT signaling pathway , IL-1βand IL-6 play a role in the injury of PC12 cells with X-ray irradiation.
3.Bibliometrics and visualized analysis of plague research literature
Xin ZHANG ; Li SHENG ; Tianxi DIAO
Military Medical Sciences 2016;(1):60-66
Objective By analyzing domestic and foreign papers on plague research with bibliometrics and visualized methods, we explored the current situation research trends and cutting-edge dynamics in order to provide information sup-port for plague research as well as strategies for countering bioterrorism.Methods Based on data sources from SCI and CNKI databases, bibliometrics and visualized methods were adopted,including Pajek,VOSviewer, Bibexcel and Citespace, so as to show the major cutting-edge areas of plague research.Results Comprehensive research analysis showed that the USA is leading in plague research, with some strong related institutions.There is still a gap between China and international community for research.Academy of Military Medical Sciences and other institutions are our main plague research efforts. Conclusion We should strengthen plague research, improve our overall level of plague research to provide the necessary support for effective response to natural epidemics and potential bioterrorism incidents.
4.Smoking Behavior and Self-Esteem of Students of Private Schools
Chunhong LIU ; Dexin ZHANG ; Ping DIAO
Chinese Mental Health Journal 1991;0(02):-
Objective:To study the relationship between smoking behavior and self-esteem of adolescents.Methods:1307 students of the seventh and eighth grades of 8 private schools completed questionnaires about smoking behavior and self-esteem. Results: More cigarettes smoking, less score of self-esteem. Those had quit smoking had higher scores in self-esteem than those can not quit. Students who chose“will smoke in the future”had lower self-esteem than the students chose“won't smoke in the future”.Conclusion:Smoking behavior is a marker of low self-esteem.
5.Expression of fusion protein EGFP-HBVP22~e in HepG2 cells
Zhihong DIAO ; Mingxia ZHANG ; Youfu ZHU
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(01):-
Objective With eukaryote expression vector pEGFP-C2, to establish the HepG2 cell line which may stably express the P22e of hepatitis B virus (HBV), and may be used to study the existed relationship between HBVP22e and hepatitis B. Methods HBVP22e cDNA obtained by PCR from HBV adr subtype 1.2 copies genome plasmid p3.8II was inserted into universal vector pMD18-T for identification. The plasmids were transfected into HepG2 cells via liposome, while EGFP-HBVP22e was analyzed by Western blot, and observed with fluorescence microscope in HepG2 cells. Results Expression vectors of recombinant pEGFP-C2HBV P22e were constructed and expressed steadily in HepG2 cells. Conclusion The results can be used to explore biological activity of HBVP22e in hepatitis B.
6.Clinical and radiological analysis of two cases with bilateral medial medullary infarction
Xiuli ZHANG ; Meijiao ZHANG ; Jianxia DIAO ; Xiaotian TAN ; Jianfeng WANG
Chinese Journal of Neurology 2013;46(11):748-750
Objective To study the clinical manifestations,etiology,magnetic resonance imaging features,prognosis of patients with bilateral medial medullary infarction.Methods The clinical information of two case reports were summarized with review of the literature.Results The 2 patients with bilateral medial medullary infarction reported here were manifested with progressive quadriplegia,both complicated with respiratory disorders.On etiology,both were due to atherosclerosis,and one was combined with congenital vascular variation.The Y shaped hyperintense signals were seen in diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) cross-section in the medulla oblongata level.And both had poor outcomes that one was dead and the other was discharged with tracheotomy and severe sequela.Conclusions Bilateral medial medullary infarction is presented with complicated symptoms such as quadriplegia,dysarthria,hypoglossoplegia,even respiratory failure,in which quadriplegia is most often seen,and it is associated with a poor clinical prognosis.DWI appears the characteristic Y Shaped sign.
7.Targeting angiogenesis and vascular remodeling as a novel therapeutic approach to liver fibrosis.
Xun-xun WU ; Cai-zhen ZHANG ; Xin WANG ; Yong DIAO
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2015;50(5):535-540
Development of liver fibrosis is closely associated with angiogenesis and abnormal vascular remodeling. Recent studies have highlighted the importance of angiogenesis and vascular remodeling in fibrogenesis, the results that inhibition of angiogenesis is effective in suppression of liver fibrosis demonstrate that therapies with several molecular targets against angiogenesis, inflammation and fibrosis might be beneficial for the treatment of cirrhosis. However, there is some evidence that inhibition of angiogenesis can even worsen fibrosis. This article outlines recent advances regarding the interplay between inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrogenesis in terms of cellular and molecular mechanisms, and suggests a requirement of greater understanding to intervene in these key processes, such as liver sinusoidal endothelial cell fenestration and impact distinct chemokine actions driving monocyte migration and differentiation, for therapeutic benefit in the future.
Humans
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Inflammation
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therapy
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Liver Cirrhosis
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therapy
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Neovascularization, Pathologic
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therapy
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Vascular Remodeling
8.Expressing of bovine viral diarrhea-mucosal disease virus Changchun184 strain of E2 gene in BCG
Rui DU ; Yan DIAO ; Junyou HAN ; Xichen ZHANG ; Kun SHI
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science 2009;29(7):854-857
E2 gene of BVDV Changchun 184 strain was cloned and inserted into the shuttle expression plasmid vector pMV261,the recombinant shuttle plasmid pMV261-E2 was constructed.Then pMV261-E2 was transformed into BCG successfully and obtained recombinant BCG which was resistive to kanamyein.The recombinant BCG were identifieated by PCR.E2 gene expression in recombinant BCG was induced in 45℃,then the SDS-PAGE and western blotting was used to analyze the expression product.The results indicated the BVDV E2 gene was expressd in BCG successfully.
9.Effect of platelet-rich fibrin on proliferation and adipogenic differentiation of adipose-derived stem cells
Dong CUI ; Teng ZHANG ; Jiansheng DIAO ; Chenggang YI ; Shuzhong GUO
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2013;(3):203-206
Objective To study the effect of autogeneic platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on proliferation and adipogenic differentiation of human adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) in vitro.Methods ADSCs were isolated from adipose tissue obtained from donors undergoing liposuction and were cultured,and underwent identification.ADSCs at passage 3 were divided into three groups:test groups were cultured with 1PRFM and 2PRFM,and control group was cultured without PRF membrane.Then the growth of the cells was observed by inverted microscope.MTT method was used to observe cell proliferation activity at days 1,2,3,4,5,6 and 7 after culture.Adipogenic differentiation of ADSCs was observed and quantified by oil red O staining at days 3,5,7,9,11 and 14.Results Cell proliferation and adipogenic differentiation would be increased with the PRFM,There were significant differences among three groups.Conclusions PRF could significantly promote proliferation and adipogenic differentiation of ADSCs.
10.Thyrotropin suppressive therapy in differentiated thyroid carcinoma
Yanjun SU ; Chang DIAO ; Jianming ZHANG ; Ruochuan CHENG
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2011;27(6):533-536
TSH suppression therapy plays an important role in differentiated thyroid carcinoma. It can lower mortality and recurrence rate in high risk patients. Meanwhile, it also has potential side effects on cardiovascular and skeletal systems. Thus, TSH suppressive therapy should be individualized in regard to its possible benefit and potential adverse effects.