1.Clinical significance of detecting serum sCD_(44V6) in non-small cell lung carcinoma
Jiong LI ; Deyi SHEN ; Minqi SHEN
Cancer Research and Clinic 2000;0(01):-
Objective To explore the clinical significance of detecting serum sCD44V6 in non?- small cell lung carcinoma. Methods Levels of serum sCD44V6 in 42 patients with lung carcinoma and in 30 healthy persons were measured by ELISA. Results There was obvious difference of serum sCD44V6 levels between patients with lung carcinoma and healthy persons. There was no difference between patients with squamous cell carcinoma and with adenocarcinoma. sCD44V6 have the higher positive rate and specificity. Conclusions sCD44V6 would be a good way to non?- small cell lung carcinoma, and could be useful to the diagnosis of early?- stage non?- small cell lung carcinoma.
2.Filariasis Elimination in Zoucheng City of Shandong Province: Measures and Effect
Xuezhi CHENG ; Deyi KONG ; Zichuang LI
Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases 1987;0(01):-
Zoucheng was a high endemic area of bancrotian filariasis with Culex pipiens pallens as the principal transmitting vector. Transmissiom of the disease was interrupted in 1981. Epidemiological surveillance has been then carried out. After 1989, parasitological and immunological examinations were conducted for those cases previously with and without microfilaremia, entomological surveillance was also carried out. Results showed that the antibody level in inhabitants has been at normal level, and no infection has been found in mosquitoes.
3.A meta-analysis of clinical effects of Bryan cervical disc replacement versus anterior cervical discectomy and fusion
Deyi LI ; Xu ZHANG ; Chuan LIU ; Jisheng WU
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2013;(48):8394-8400
BACKGROUND:Bryan cervical disc replacement and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion have a dispute in the treatment of cervical spondylosis.
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical effects of Bryan cervical disc replacement and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion by meta-analysis, thereby providing clinical evidence for treatment strategy of cervical spondylosis.
METHODS:The authors searched Medline, PubMed, EMBASE, OVID, CBM, CNKI and also searched manual y seven relevant Chinese orthopedic journals for articles pertinent to clinical research of Bryan cervical disc replacement and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion. Extracted data included the range of motion of the cervical spine, visual analog scale score, neck disability index, the Japanese Orthopaedic Association score. Meta-analysis and forest plots were conducted with RevMan4.2.2 Software.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:There are eight articles in the meta-analysis, including 883 patients (430 patients receiving Bryan cervical disc replacement, and 453 patients receiving anterior cervical discectomy and fusion). Meta-analysis did detect statistical y significant differences in the range of motion of the cervical spine at 3 months and 24 months postoperatively between the two groups, but did not detect statistical y significant differences in visual analog scale score, neck disability index, the Japanese Orthopaedic Association score between the two groups. These findings indicate that Bryan cervical disc replacement is superior to anterior cervical discectomy and fusion in the range of motion of the cervical spine. However, the current literature offers no evidence to support superiority of the Bryan cervical disc replacement over the anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.
4.Treatment of lack of lactation after parturition with tonifying Qi and blood liver through emulsion method
Li CHENG ; Junyan CAO ; Deyi LUO ; Wei XIONG ; Xiaowen LIU ; Li ZENG
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(4):470-471,474
Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of ginseng cream stickon in patients suffering from lack of lactation after parturition .Methods Ninety patients suffering from lack of lactation after parturition were divided into three groups :the treatment group (patients with ginseng cream stick by acupoint application ) ,and 2 control groups (control with lactation elixir ,and control with decavitamin) .The treatment last for 5 days for each group .And the breast filling degree ,the lactigenous volume ,the neonatal weight ,artificial feeding times ,the artificial feeding volume and the prolactin level before and after the treatment were all recorded .Results Ginseng cream stick by acupoint application dramatically improved breast filling ,the lactigenous volume ,the neo‐natal weight ,artificial feeding times ,the artificial feeding volume and the neonatal urination frequency ,there was a significant differ‐ence between the treatment group and the two control groups (P<0 .05) .Conclusion Ginseng cream stick by acupoint application could significantly relieve lack of lactation ,meet the need of breastfeeding ,and increase the breast‐feeding rate .
5.A study on seasonal variation of blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension
Xingbin GAO ; Tongde WANG ; Changlan CAO ; Deyi LIU ; Youxiang LI ; Haifeng SUN ; Lili SONG ; Jingwei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2010;09(10):680-682
Objective To study seasonal variation of blood pressure (BP) in patients with essential hypertension (EH) and its association with meteorological elements. Methods In total, 1800 patients with essential hypertension were recruited by cluster sampling from three townships and towns in Qingzhou,Shandong province, 1155 men and 645 women, with an average age of 61.3 years (ranging from 29 to 85years). BP was measured for all of them in sitting position at 8:00 in the morning every seven to 14 days during July 2008 to June 2009. Local meteorological data were collected accordingly such as temperature,humidity and atmospheric pressure, and multivariate regression analysis was performed to show their association. Results In general, BP in patients with EH presented a decreasing trend during the first half year of observation, with the lowest in the summer ( May to August). From September to October, their BP began to increase gradually, and reached the peak in the winter ( November to February nest year). There was significant difference in systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) between various seasons (Pspring-summer = 0.002 and 0.000, Pwinter-spring = 0.001 and 0.000, Psummer-autumn = 0.045 and 0.000,Psummer-winter =0. 000 and 0. 000, Pautumn-winter =0. 000 and 0. 000, respectively), except for those between the spring and autumn. Both SBP and DBP reversely associated with outdoor air temperature and room temperature(beta= -0.08, t = -2.39, P <0.05 and beta = -0.24, t = -6.21, P <0.01,respectively), (beta = -0.08, t = -2.39, P <0.05 and beta = -0.24, t = -6.21, P <0.01,respectively). Conclusions BP in patients with EH reveals seasonal variation, with the lowest in the summer and the highest in the winter and evident fluctuation in the spring and autumn, especially in SBP,which associates with room temperature and their blood vessel elasticity.
6.Correlation of telomerase reverse transcriptional gene expression with astrocyte activation
Mingkun YANG ; Xu ZHANG ; Chuan LIU ; Jisheng WU ; Deyi LI ; Weibin SHENG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2013;29(11):1101-1105
Objective To investigate the relationship between telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) gene expression and astrocyte activation.Methods Twenty neonatal 3-day-old male SD rats were used for culture of the astrocytes.The astrocytes were divided into Group A (activated,non-transfected astrocytes),Group B (activated,transfected astrocytes),Group C (unactivated astrocytes) and Group D (activated,empty plasmid transfected astrocytes) according to the random number table,with 5 rats per group.The cell proliferation rate in each group was detected by cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) ;TERT expression by immunocytochemical method; expressions of TERT and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) genes by RT-PCR assay.Results Astrocytic proliferation ability in Group B lowered significantly as compared with that in Groups A,D and C (F =43.418,P < 0.01).Expressions of TERT and GFAP mRNAs in Groups A and D were significantly higher than those in Group B and C,and no significant difference was found between Groups A and D.Besides,there was a linear correlation between mRNAs expressions of both genes in Groups A and D (r =0.701,0.704,P < 0.01),while no significant linear correlation was observed in Groups B and C (r =0.260,P > 0.05).Expressions of TERT and GFAP proteins in Groups A and D were markedly higher than those in Groups B and C and no significant difference was found between Groups A and D.Conclusion TERT genes are involved in the activation of astrocytes and exert effect on promoting the activation of astrocytes.
7.Effects of hyperbaric oxygen on subgingival obligately,facultatively anaerobes and black pigmented bacteroides in periodontics pocket
Tielou CHEN ; Jingchang LIU ; Guoqin LIU ; Shilong LIN ; Heng XU ; Deyi LI ; Haijun ZHAO
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2010;26(1):75-78
Objective: To investigate the effects of hyperbaric oxygen(HB0_2) on black pigmented bacteroides groups(BPB), obligately and facultatively anaerobes of periodontitis. Methods: 60 periodontitis cases were divided into 2 groups. The HB0_2 group(gingival scaling was done at the first visit)was exposed in 0.25 MPa pure oxygen 90 minutes each day, and treated 10 days continuously. The control group received gingival scaling at the first visit. The clinical indices of each group were measured. The microorganisms in periodontal pocket were incubated and analyzed. The number of subgingival anaerobes as well as the number of BPB,obligately and facultatively anaerobes were measured and counted by routine anaerobic culture. Results: Highly significant differences in Gingival Indices (GI), Probing Depth (PD), Attachment Loss (AL), and also significant differences in Plaque Index (PLI),and teeth mobility were seen between the HB0_2 group and the control group. There were significant difference of PLI, GI,PD,AL, teeth mobility in HB0_2 group pre-therapy and post-therapy. There were significant difference of subgingival anaerobes amounts, obligately and facultatively anaerobes sorts between pre-therapy and post-therapy. The positive rate of BPB of group HB0_2 post-therapy were reduced more than that of pre-therapy(P<0.01). Conclusion: HB0_2 has beneficial therapeutic effects on chronic and aggressive periodontitis. The mechanism of the HB0_2 therapy might inhibit the growth of subgingival obligately and facultatively anaerobes and BPB of human periodontitis, especially the obligately anaerobes and BPB in periodontal pockets.
9.Arthroscopic debridement and meniscectomy in treatment of meniscus injury combined with osteoarthritis
Daqi XU ; Huabin CHEN ; Hao ZHAO ; Jin QU ; Xiong LI ; Deyi SUN ; Xuqiang QIU ; Hongbin Lü
China Journal of Endoscopy 2017;23(5):93-96
Objective To investigate the effect of arthroscopic debridement and meniscectomy in treatment of moderate or severe meniscus injury combined with knee osteoarthritis in early or middle stage. Methods 156 cases diagnosed with moderate or severe meniscus injury combined with knee osteoarthritis in early or middle stage were collected from October 2011 to October 2014. Lysholm knee score and preoperative examinations such as anteroposterior, lateral, axial radiographs, the standing full leg length X-ray film and MRI scan of the knee were recommended to definitively understand the osteoarthritis staging and meniscus injury grading. All patients were treated with arthroscopic debridement and meniscectomy. After operation, physical rehabilitation exercises and regular clinical follow-up were carried out as planned. The Lysholm knee score data from preoperation and terminal follow-up was statistical analyzed. Results No patient experienced any perioperative and postoperative complications. Statistical analysis showed that the Lysholm knee score of postoperation was significantly higher than that of preoperation [(87.3 ± 7.9) vs (67.5 ± 4.9), P < 0.05). Conclusion Arthroscopic debridement and meniscectomy in treatment of moderate or severe meniscus injury combined with knee osteoarthritis in early or middle stage, gains beneficial effects for its minimal invasion and quick recovery.
10.THE EFFECTS OF ZINC AND COPPER ON CARDIAC LESIONS INDUCED BY ADRIAMYCIN
Ming LI ; Xiaoping YANG ; Weihan YU ; Deyi XIA ; Shaojuan ZHENG ; Baochu ZHOU ; Xianhui ZHENG
Acta Nutrimenta Sinica 1956;0(03):-
In the present study, the effects of adriamycin on antioxidant enzymes, glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and superoxide dismutase(SOD), and cardiac lesions were studied, furthermore, the protective influence of supplementation of copper and/or zinc on cardiac toxicity induced by adriamycin were investigated. Fourty four wistar rats weighing 130-160g were randomly divided into I-IV groups. All animals were fed on basic ration. The group I was given zinc sulphate 0.60mg/kg weight intraperitoneally once every third day for 49 days. The group I was given zinc 0.60mg + copper carbonate 0.14mg/kg weight intraperitoneally once every third day for 49 days. Groups I and I were given adriamycin 12mg/kg weight intraperitoneally. Group I was given adriamycin 12mg/kg weight intraperitoneally. Group IV was given physiological saline. The results suggested that the activities of GSH-Px and SOD were significantly decreased and cardiac lesions were characterized by numerous intracellular vesicles formed by dilation of the sarco-plasmic reticulum and lysis of myofiber accompanied by focal necrosis in group III. The activities of GSH-Px and SOD were apparently higher and cardiac lesions were much milder in the groups I and II, compared with those in the group VI.It may be concluded that trace elements (zinc and copper) can exert protective effects on cardiac lesions induced by adriamycin. Comparatively, much better results were observed in group I than that in group I.