1.The early enteral feeding and rehabilitation of severely burned patients
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2002;6(22):3461-
Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation through analysis the early enteral feeding on the prevention of enteral infection in severely burned patients .Method A total of 22 patients with severe burns were randomly divided into an early enteral feeding group (EF) and a delayed enteral feeding group (DF). The levels of serum endotoxin were detected in the members of both groups in 1, 3, and 5 days .Result The levels of serum endotoxin in severely burned patients were significantly higher than in normal subjects (P< 0.01) . The levels of serum endotoxin in the EF group were significantly lower than in the DF group (P< 0.01). Conclusion Early enteral feeding may decrease enterogenic infection and it helps the nutrition support, improve the patient resistance, facilitate the repair of damaged tissue , so it contributes to the rehabilitation of burned patients.
2.Role of local anaesthesia video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in diagnosis and treatment of open thoracic trauma
Qingyong CAI ; Huaihua XING ; Gang XU ; Guiyou LIANG ; Derong HUANG ; Hui CHEN ; Feng WANG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2014;30(3):260-263
Objective To investigate the feasibility and superiority of local anaesthesia video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (LA-VATS) in diagnosis and treatment of open thoracic trauma (OTT).Methods Seventy-eight patients with OTT emergently admitted from February 2007 and June 2012 were randomized into LA-VATS group (n =37) and conventional treatment group (n =41) by the toss of a coin.In the LA-VATS group,further treatment was determined following LA-VATS.Volume of chest tube drainage,duration of chest tube placement,average length of hospital stay,and postoperative complications were measured and compared between groups.Results In the LA-VATS group,23 patients completed LA-VATS and 14 were transferred for simple VATS-assisted mini-thoracotomy under general anesthesia.In the conventional treatment group,24 cases completed debridement and chest drainage and 17 cases were transferred for thoracotomy under general anesthesia.Volume of chest tube drainage [(195.0 ± 150.8) ml/d∶ (480.0 ±212.3)ml/d] (t =-2.675,P <0.05),duration of chest tube placement [(2.6 ± 1.4) d∶ (3.8 ± 1.9) d] (t =-2.318,P < 0.05),average length of hospital stay [(6.4 ±2.3) d ∶ (10.9 ± 3.3) d] (t =-2.471,P < 0.05),and incidence rate of postoperative complications (10.8% ∶22.0%) (x2 =4.132,P <0.05) were all significantly different between LA-VATS and conventional treatment groups.Conclusion LA-VATS is safe and feasible for diagnostic exploration and simple treatment of OTT.
3. Analysis of influencing factors of subjective well-being of gynecologic tumor patients
Xing LIU ; Derong LONG ; Jing CHEN ; Dongfang FU ; Meng LI ; Yue WANG ; Li ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2018;34(20):1552-1556
Objective:
To investigate the subjective well-being of gynecologic tumor patients and analyze the influencing factors.
Methods:
Investigated a total of 411 gynecologic tumor patients by using the a general information questionnaire, Memorial University of Newfoundland Scale of Happiness (MUNSH), Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS) and Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire(MCMQ).
Results:
The total scores of SWB was (32.20±9.54) points, at a moderate level. The influencing factors of subjective well-being of gynecologic tumor patients included: type of tumor, complication, education, the way of payment for medical treatment, average income per person in family, social support and medical coping modes. Furtherly, average income per person in family, social support and the resigntion dimension of medical coping modes were the main factors.
Conclusions
The SWB of gynecologic tumor patients need to be improved. To increase the SWB of the patients, the family, society and medical staff should give them more emotional, informational and other kinds of support, and try to minimize negative coping modes such as resigntion.