Acetabular fractures can be treated with variable method. In this study, acetabular posterior wall fracture was treated with arthroscopic reduction and fixation using cannulated screw. The patient recovered immediately and had a satisfactory outcome. In some case of acetabular fracture could be good indication with additional advantages of joint debridement and loose body removal. So, we report our case with technical note.
Acetabulum* ; Debridement ; Humans ; Joints ; Methods

Arthroscopy ; methods ; Debridement ; methods ; Humans ; Osteoarthritis, Knee ; diagnosis ; etiology ; surgery

Many difficult problems are encountered in the treatrnent of infected nonunion of long bone. To solve these difficult fractures, authors adopted an active approach-thorough debridement of the infected and necrotic soft tissue and bone, rigid internal fixation with autogenous cancellous bone graft and opening of the wound to ensure continuous drainage until union of the fracture. Authors treated 28 cases of infected nonunions with this method from Mar. 1980 to Feb. 1989, and the results are as follows ;1. Femur(54%) and tibia(43%) were most frequently involved sites. 2. Most of the cases(86%) were treated by rigid internal fixation and cancellous bone graft. 3. In most cases(64%), infection was controlled spontaneously by the time of bony union, but in 5 cases which showed persistent drainage, implant removal controlled the problem, and residual soft tissue and bony defect were solved by Papineau's technique or musculocutaneous flap. 4. Revision was required in 5 cases(18%) because of insercure fixation. 5. Union could be obtained in average 4.8 months, and infection could be controlled in all except 1 case.
Debridement ; Drainage ; Methods ; Myocutaneous Flap ; Transplants ; Wounds and Injuries

OBJECTIVETo investigate the clinical effect of subcutaneous undermining dissection with continuous negative pressure drainage for the closure of cystic cavity-type bedsore.

METHODS12 patients with cystic cavity-type bedsore underwent surgical debridement and the wounds were closed after subcutaneous undermining dissection. The negative pressure drainage was put in the deep space. The healing process was observed.

RESULTSCompleted healing was achieved in all the 12 cases. The skin wounds healed after 17-20 days and the deep spaces closed after 36-43 days. 12 cases were followed up for 1 year with no occurrence.

CONCLUSIONSIt is an easy and effective method to treat cystic cavity -type bedsore by subcutaneous undermining dissection with continuous negative pressure drainage.

Debridement ; methods ; Drainage ; methods ; Humans ; Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy ; Pressure Ulcer ; surgery ; Wound Healing

OBJECTIVETo explore the effects of debridement combined with vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) technique in treatment of high-pressure paint injection injuries of hand.

METHODSFrom April 2005 to August 2010,14 patients with high-pressure paint injection injuries of hand were treated with debridement and VSD technique within 6 hours after injury. All the patients were male,ranging in age from 23 to 47 years with an average of 36.5 years. All injuries occurred left hand,thumb injured in 5 cases,index finger in 3 cases, middle finger in 2 cases and palm in 4 cases. Injured hands swelled obviously with poor blood circulation. When the wounds were covered with fresh granulation tissue without inflammatory effusion after operation of 3-4 times, the skingrafting (9 cases) or transfer flap (5 cases) were done on the wounds.

RESULTSAll the patients were followed up from 8 to 16 months with an average of 12 months. All the wounds obtained good healing. Therapeutic effects were estimated according to TAM criteria, 7 cases were excellent,6 good and 1 fair.

CONCLUSIONIn high-pressure paint injection injuries of hands,debridement combined with VSD technique can avoid wound infection,promote the growth of granulation tissue. It is beneficial to wound healing.

Adult ; Debridement ; methods ; Drainage ; methods ; Hand Injuries ; surgery ; Humans ; Injections ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Paint

Mini-invasive surgical or endoscopic step-up approach is the first choice of pancreatic necrosectomy for infected wall-off necrosis. Surgical debridement has the advantage of high efficiency,low cost and good accessibility,while the complication rate of pancreatic fistula and incision hernia after endoscopic necrosectomy is low.Laparoscopic transgastric necrosectomy(LTGN) can combine the advantages of surgical and endoscopic debridement,and may become one of the important methods for the surgical treatment of necrotizing pancreatitis in the future. This paper focuses on the technical advantages,surgical points,indications and application status of LTGN,so as to provide reference for the technical promotion.
Debridement/methods* ; Drainage/methods* ; Humans ; Laparoscopy/methods* ; Necrosis/complications* ; Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing/surgery* ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Treatment Outcome

Infected pancreatic necrosis(IPN) is the main surgical indication of acute pancreatitis. Minimally invasive debridement has become the mainstream surgical strategy of IPN,and it is only preserved for IPN patients who are not response for adequate non-surgical treatment. Transluminal or retroperitoneal drainage is preferred,and appropriate debridement can be performed. At present,it is reported that video assisted transluminal,trans-abdominal and retroperitoneal approaches can effectively control IPN infection. However,in terms of reducing pancreatic leakage and other complications,surgical and endoscopic transgastric debridement may be the future direction in the treatment of IPN.
Humans ; Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing/complications* ; Acute Disease ; Debridement/methods* ; Endoscopy/methods* ; Drainage/methods* ; Intraabdominal Infections/complications* ; Treatment Outcome

The characteristic of primary osteoarthritis of the elbow is marginal osteophyte and loose body formation with relatively preserving cartilage, manifesting as a painful and limited motion arc. In moderate degenerative changes, a debridement that remove the bony impingement as a basis of the surgical treatment can be performed by arthroscopic as well as open procedure. This article tries to suggest the indication of arthroscopic or open procedure by comparative analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of each method. As a result, arthroscopic procedure may be recommended when the range of motion is greater than 100° and main symptom is pain, on the other hand open debridement may be recommended when the range of motion is less than 100°, main symptom is limited motion, especially further flexion and ulnar neuropathy is accompanied.
Arthroscopy* ; Cartilage ; Debridement ; Elbow* ; Hand ; Methods ; Osteoarthritis* ; Osteophyte ; Range of Motion, Articular ; Ulnar Neuropathies

We described a 27-year-old case of avulsion and traumatic degloving of penile with extensive penis skin necrosis. Under general anesthesia, donor skin was partially resected from lower limbs according to defect area of penile skin. Then shear the shape of graft was sheared, sutured to hostage skin defect and enswathed with tension. The posto-perative appearance and function of the penis were satisfactory. It is suggest the homologous free skin flap from lower limbs is suitable for penile skin repair and beneficial to patient resulting in satisfactory erection and shape.
Accidents, Occupational ; Adult ; Debridement ; Humans ; Male ; Necrosis ; surgery ; Penis ; injuries ; Skin Transplantation ; methods ; Surgical Flaps

The healing process of burn wounds is strongly associated with the depth of wounds, and the depth of wounds is dependent to initial temperature and duration of contact with source of heat, infection, and secondary damage in the debridement process. On this basis, some experts present a concept of accurate debridement, which denotes removal of all necrotic tissue and at the same time protecting viable tissue for repair of raw wounds in order to maximally maintain patients' appearance and functions. A new technology of burn wound debridement--hydrosurgery system has been applied clinically. This paper summarizes the characteristics of hydrosurgery in the aspects of its technology, suitable wounds, bacterial load, amount of blood loss, and degree of pain produced during operation, and also the author's opinions regarding its efficacy to realize an accurate debridement for burn injury.
Burns ; pathology ; surgery ; Debridement ; methods ; Humans ; Necrosis ; Surgical Wound Infection ; Treatment Outcome ; Wound Healing