2.Experimental research on the anti-aging effects of astragalus polysaccharides.
Ling ZHONG ; Zhen-Fui WANG ; De-Jian WEN
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2013;29(4):350-352
Aging
;
drug effects
;
Animals
;
Astragalus Plant
;
Blood
;
metabolism
;
Brain
;
metabolism
;
Female
;
Glutathione Peroxidase
;
metabolism
;
Liver
;
metabolism
;
Male
;
Malondialdehyde
;
metabolism
;
Mice
;
Mice, Inbred Strains
;
Polysaccharides
;
pharmacology
;
Superoxide Dismutase
;
metabolism
3.Screening of Psychrotrophic Bacteria and Their Application to Treatment of Livestock Wastewater
Jing LIU ; Qiang CHEN ; Wen-Yue WANG ; De-Jin LIU ; Qing-Ling JIANG ; Juan SHUI ;
Microbiology 1992;0(04):-
Fourteen psychrotrophic bacteria were isolated from swamp soil collected in Ruoergai plateau wetland,and their generation time and degrading ability of livestock wastewater CODcr was determined.The results showed that the generation time was within 4.9 h to 11.6 h.Based on the generation time,9 psychro-trophic strains(NLJ1,NLJ6,NLJ7,NLJ9,NLJ10,NLJ11,NLJ12,NLJ13 and NLJ14),whose generation time was within 4.9 h to 5.6 h,were chosen to treat livestock wastewater.The results suggested that these 9 strains had different CODcr disposal ability when treating livestock wastewater singly at 6?C for 6 h,and strains NLJ6,NLJ7,NLJ9,NLJ10,NLJ11 and NLJ13 had good ability to degrade livestock wastewater,the CODcr degrading rate was about 60%~70%,hence,they were used as high efficient strains;However,the CODcr degrading rate of the other strains was less than 50%.After inoculating mixture culture of these six strains into the distilled livestock wastewater,after 6 h's treating,the CODcr degrading rate reached to 85.42%.Furthermore,activated sludge collected from Yaan,Dujiangyan and Chengdu were inoculated by the mixture culture of those six strains,and used to treat livestock wastewater for 6 h.The results showed that the average CODcr degrading rate was 81.67%,76.32% and 70.56%,respectively;Variance analysis showed that there was no significant differentiation between each treatment,which revealed that those six psychrotrophic strains had good adaptability to different source of activated sludge.
4.Utilization of ?-Red Recombination System and Balanced Lethal System to Reconstruct the Plasmid with Antibiotic Resistant Gene Using in Live Vaccine
Sheng-Ling YUAN ; Peng WANG ; Xiang-Xin LIU ; Yan-Chun WANG ; De-Wen ZHAN ; Zhao-Shan ZHANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(02):-
Recombination plasmid pMM085 possessed both immunogens heat-labile enterotoxin(LT) and fimbriae antigen K88 of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC). Althouth vaccine strain MM-3 carrying pMM085 had good effect to protect piglets against diarrhea due to ETEC infections,it was not ideal live vaccine for pMM085 bringing chloramphenicol resistance gene (cat). To solve the problem,the host-plasmid balanced lethal system was introduced which including the replacement of cat gene by asd gene and transformation the new plasmid to the strain X6097 which asd gene was knocked out in its chromosome. Considering pMM085 was a big plasmid (23kb) and traditional genetic manipulations was not easy to carry on,?-Red recombination system was adopt in this work to realize the replacement of cat gene by asd gene. The results indicated that ?-Red recombination system was convenient and efficient to reconstruct big plasmid.
5.Study about seroconversion of HBV NAT screening-positive crowd from blood donors
De-Wen WANG ; Tie-Bing WANG ; Fu-Ping LIU ; Ling-Ling SHI
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2008;22(2):127-129
Objective To investigate the characteristics of seroconversion of HBV NAT screening-positive crowd from blood donors in Dongguan city and provide reference for the safety of blood transfution and disease prevention.Methods With retrospective survey, Nucleic acid testing (NAT) was used to analyze 28 800 HBsAg-negative samples by ELISA from blood donors in Dongguan city from August, 2006 to August, 2007 with Roche Cobas AmpliScreen systems; and follow-up research including NAT for HBV-DNA, ELISA for HBsAg and multiple factors analysis for HBV infection was carried out on HBV NAT screening-positive crowd. Results 10 positive poolings were screened from 28 800 samples; after further detection, 2 of these positive poolings were HBV-DNA negative and 8 HBV-DNA positive samples were found. The 10-week follow-up resesrch on these 8 blood donors showed that6 were HBV-DNA positive and HBsAg-negative at 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 6 weeks, 8 weeks, 10 weeks respectively, 1 wasn't HBsAg positive until 2 weeks and was positive on follow-up, and considered in "window period", 1 was HBV-DNA negative, HBsAg-negative on follow-up. Of these 8,7 were not only migrant labors with poor condition of work, life and health but also in high risk of secondary infection for HBV, in additon they had little idea of therapy or prevention measures of HBV infection and the other 1 was HBV-DNA negative, HBsAg-negative on follow-up, who was in better condition than the above 7 donors. Conclusion NAT is more sensitive than ELISA in screening HBV, but the probability of being false positive of NAT can not be ignored at the same time. On the hand,only screening HBsAg for HBV is relative limitation in high infection region of China. Some factors would have effect on the serum conversion of blood donors including the quality of work and life, therapy or prevention measures.
6.Relationship between the polymorphism of lipoprotein lipase gene and serum lipid levels in the Guangxi Hei Yi Zhuang population
Yong WANG ; Rui-Xing YIN ; Guang-Qin CHEN ; Wei-Xiong LIN ; De-Zhai YANG ; Shang-Ling PAN ;
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2003;0(09):-
0.05 for all).Conclusions The allelic frequencies of LPL gene at Pvu Ⅱ locus in Hei Yi Zhuang were different from those in Han,but the genotypie frequencies in Hei Yi Zhuang were not different from those in Han.There was no significant correlation between the polymorphism of LPL gene at Pvu Ⅱ site and the serum lipid levels in two ethnic groups.
7.Expression and Antigenic Analysis of the Recombinant Epitope of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Glycoprotein G
Xiao-Hong WANG ; Hai-Rong LU ; Gang ZHANG ; Shao-Juan CHEN ; De-Xin HUANG ; Ling-Yun LI ; Feng LIN ;
China Biotechnology 2006;0(09):-
A fragment containing amino acid residues 561~578 of HSV-2 glycoprotein G(gG2) was obtained by PCR assembling technique,and doubly cloned into vector pET-KDO.The recombinant plasmid was transformed to BL21(DE3)plysS.Fusion protein,of molecular weight about 39kDa was highly expressed by induction of IPTG.Western blot result showed the fusion protein had good antigenicity.After putification and digestion,the purity reached 95%.The digested purified protein was analysed by ELISA and showed good sensitivity and specificity.The recombinant protein should be useful for type-specific serodiagnosis of HSV-2.
8.Isolation,Identification and Degradation Characteristics of a DMP-degrading Strain
De-Cai JIN ; Xue-Ling WU ; Ren-Xing LIANG ; Qin-Yun DAI ; Yang-Yang WANG ; Yu YANG ;
Microbiology 2008;0(09):-
A bacterial strain which could grow well on the substrate of PAEs as the sole source of carbon and energy was isolated from contaminated sludge in the river of WeiFang in ShangDong province and it was designated as JDC-3. Based on the morphology,biophysical and biochemical properties as well as molecular characteristics,this isolate was preliminarily identified as Delftia sp.. A fragment of phthalate dioxygenase gene was successfully amplified from the genus of Delftia for the first time using a set of degenerate primers. Meanwhile,the degradation capability of JDC-3 was determined by HPLC using DMP as test substrate. The results showed that the optimal pH and temperature were at 7.0~8.0 and 30?C~35?C respectively. The degradation kinetics of JDC-3 was studied in different initial DMP concentration under optimal conditions. The results indicated that the degradation dynamic equation was ln C =-0.06837 t + A when DMP concentration was lower than 300 mg/L,with half life of 12.48 h. The degradation rate decreased and half life of JDC-3 prolonged as the initial concentration kept on increasing.
9.Effects and Safety of Hemoperfusion Therapy on Infants with Tetramine Poisoning
de-xuan, WANG ; rui-xia, LIN ; qing, YANG ; guo-quan, PAN ; chun-xue, YAN ; ling-wei, JIN
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1992;0(06):-
Objective To explore the effects and safety of hemoperfusion(HP) therapy on tetramine poisoning in infants.Methods Thirty-five infants with tetramine poisoning were divided into two groups: HP group(n=18) and non HP group(n=17).The changes of blood tetramine concentration and clinical symptom improving of both groups after the treatment were observed together with the adverse effects of HP group.Results The average blood tetramine concentration of HP group was higher than that of non HP group(342.2?333.4 vs 117.9?50.8 ?g/L,P
10.The clinical features and strategies in the treatment of brain tumor in the elderly
Yue-Chao FAN ; Ting LEI ; Xiong-Wei WANG ; Hongtao ZHANG ; Kai SHU ; Ling LI ; De-Lin XUE
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2001;0(03):-
Objective To study the clinical features and to improve the treatment on the elderly patients with brain tumor.Methods Retrospective analysis of 163 cases with brain tumor which had been confirmed by CT,MRA or pathology.Results Of all the 163 cases,121 were located in supratentorium,most of which were meningiomas and gliomas.Most patients(129 cases)had comorbidity.After operation,symptoms disappeared or obviously improved in 126 cases,moderately improved in 19 cases,and did not changed in 6 patients.Twelve cases died after operation in a month, in which 9 patients were over 75 years old.The death rate of operation was 6.1%.Conclusions It is important to know the atypical manifestation of brain tumor in the elderly,which may prevent clinical misdiagnosis and mistherapy.The perioperative management is indispensable to the prognosis of the patients.The choice of operation and medication should be in individualized.