Objective To detect the expression of Survivin ,PTEN and to discuss the correlations between them and the clinico-pathological characteristic of rectal carcinoma ,evaluate their effects on the development of rectal carcinoma .Methods SP immuno-histochemical was used to detect the expression level of Survivin and PTEN in 72 rectal carcinoma samples ,and randomly selected 20 cases of normal paraneoplastic tissues as control group .Results The positive rate of Survivin and PTEN in normal paraneoplas-tic tissues were 0 and 85 .0% respectively ;The positive rate in rectal carcinoma samples were 61 .1% and 41 .7% respectively .Posi-tive expressions of Survivin and PTEN did not had no correlation with gender ,age ,but correlated with differentiation ,dukes staging and lymph node metastasis .PTEN expression was negatively correlated with Survivin expression in rectal carcinoma .Conclusion The low expression of Survivin and high expression of PTEN might promote tumor genesis and progression of rectal carcinoma , which could be used to judge the rectal cancer clinical staging and pathologic grading .

Chronic Disease ; Humans ; Sinusitis ; diagnosis ; therapy

Humans ; Microsurgery ; methods ; Vocal Cords ; Voice Disorders ; surgery

Environment ; Female ; Humans ; Immunity ; immunology ; Male ; Neoplasms ; diagnosis ; immunology ; Prognosis

Fistula ; complications ; surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Maxilla ; pathology ; Middle Aged ; Osteomyelitis ; complications ; surgery

Capillaries ; Cells, Cultured ; Down-Regulation ; Endothelial Cells ; metabolism ; Humans ; Leptin ; genetics ; metabolism ; Ophiopogon ; chemistry ; Polysaccharides ; pharmacology ; RNA, Messenger ; genetics ; metabolism

Adult ; Farmer's Lung ; Female ; Humans

China ; epidemiology ; Female ; Hepatitis B ; prevention & control ; transmission ; Humans ; Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical ; prevention & control ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications, Infectious

Objective To investigate the relationship of cardiac function and ventricular structure with the training intensity and the periods lived in Tibet.Methods Sixty recruits to Tibet were selected and examined of their cardiac function,cardiac ventricular structure and the changes of elctrophysiology by color Doppler echocardiography and electro cardiogram.They were examined continuously in two years.After their training for three months together,they were divided into the different training intensity groups,Group A and Group B.The 30 recruits in Group A had high-intensity training,and the others in Group B had normal training.Results After three months,their cardiac function and ventricular structure had obvious difference in comparison with the level on plain( P 0.05 ).But there were obvious differences between in Tibet and on plain in the parameters of cardiac function and ventricular structure two years later( P 0.05 ).Conclusions Hypoxia can effect the cardiac function and ventricular structure directly.After three months in Tibet,cardiac function can fit the condition of hypoxia.The parameters of cardiac function are still less than those on plain.The right ventricules are bigger and the pulmonary arteries wider as the main character of the ventricular structure changes.The indexes of cardiac function showed no significant difference with the training intensity and the periods in Tibet.

Objective:To investigation the effect of receptor associated protein (Rapsyn) in acetylcholine receptor (AChR) of end plate of experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG).Methods:Made and purified the pcDNA Rapsyn with genetic engineering technique and injected the muscle of vastus lateralis of left leg of Lewis rats, and then stimulated with electro square porator. EAMG induced by passive transfer mAb35 injected intraperitoneally, and monitor body weight and assessment clinical signs score. Sacrificed animal and removed the muscle of vastus lateralis of Lewis rats after 48 hour of induction of EAMG, measurement the AChR with radioimmunoassay (RIA) and calculated the AChR loss rate.Results:There were lower AChR loss rate found in muscle pretreated with pcDNA Rapsyn then muscle pretreated with Vector(as negative control).Conclusion:Rapsyn protein can protect the AChR of EAMG model. [