1.Forensic Imaging for Causal Investigation of Death.
David SIMONS ; Alina SASSENBERG ; Heinz Peter SCHLEMMER ; Kathrin YEN
Korean Journal of Radiology 2014;15(2):205-209
A 63-year-old man was found in the street after overrun by a car. Postmortem CT revealed multiple bone fractures, but surprisingly all without any relevant hemorrhage which would have been expected under such circumstances. A round radiopaque formation was found in the duodenum, which was reminiscent of ingested tablets. The toxicological analysis revealed high concentrations of zopiclone and alcohol. By combining radiologic and forensic results, zopiclone and alcohol intoxication were concluded as the cause of death, followed by a postmortem overrun accident.
Accidents, Traffic
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Alcoholic Intoxication/*diagnosis
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Azabicyclo Compounds/analysis/*poisoning
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Duodenum/*radiography
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Fatal Outcome
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Humans
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Hypnotics and Sedatives/analysis/*poisoning
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Piperazines/analysis/*poisoning
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed/*methods
2.Cohort profile: investigating SARS-CoV-2 infection and the health and psychosocial impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Canadian CHILD Cohort
Rilwan AZEEZ ; Larisa LOTOSKI ; Aimée DUBEAU ; Natalie RODRIGUEZ ; Myrtha E. REYNA ; Tyler FREITAS ; Stephanie GOGUEN ; Maria MEDELEANU ; Geoffrey L. WINSOR ; Fiona S. L. BRINKMAN ; Emily E. CAMERON ; Leslie ROOS ; Elinor SIMONS ; Theo J. MORAES ; Piush J. MANDHANE ; Stuart E. TURVEY ; Shelly BOLOTIN ; Kim WRIGHT ; Deborah MCNEIL ; David M. PATRICK ; Jared BULLARD ; Marc-André LANGLOIS ; Corey R. ARNOLD ; Yannick GALIPEAU ; Martin PELCHAT ; Natasha DOUCAS ; Padmaja SUBBARAO ; Meghan B. AZAD
Epidemiology and Health 2023;45(1):e2023091-
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has affected all Canadian families, with some impacted differently than others. Our study aims to: (1) determine the prevalence and transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection among Canadian families, (2) identify predictors of infection susceptibility and severity of SARS-CoV-2, and (3) identify health and psychosocial impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study builds upon the CHILD Cohort Study, an ongoing multi-ethnic general population prospective cohort consisting of 3,454 Canadian families with children born in Vancouver, Edmonton, Manitoba, and Toronto between 2009 and 2012. During the pandemic, CHILD households were invited to participate in the CHILD COVID-19 Add-On Study involving: (1) brief biweekly surveys about COVID-19 symptoms and testing; (2) quarterly questionnaires assessing COVID-19 exposure and testing, vaccination status, physical and mental health, and pandemic-driven life changes; and (3) in-home biological sampling kits to collect blood and stool. In total, 1,462 households (5,378 participants) consented to the CHILD COVID-19 Add-On Study: 2,803 children (mean±standard deviation [SD], 9.0±2.7 years; range, 0-17 years) and 2,576 adults (mean±SD, 43.0±6.5 years; range, 18-85 years). We will leverage the wealth of pre-pandemic CHILD data to identify risk and resilience factors for susceptibility and severity to the direct and indirect pandemic effects. Our short-term findings will inform key stakeholders and knowledge users to shape current and future pandemic responses. Additionally, this study provides a unique resource to study the long-term impacts of the pandemic as the CHILD Cohort Study continues.