1.One nursing case of nasal cavity paranasal sinus and maxillofacial huge myoepithelial carcinoma patient.
Dan ZHANG ; Min LUO ; Ying FENG
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2015;29(18):1657-1658
A patient diagnosed with myoepithelial carcinoma was recently treated in our department. The neoplasm was huge, located in the left maxillofacial region, blocking both eyes, impeding feeding. About one month before admission, the tumor began to bleed frequently, about 100 ml each time, causing headache, dizziness, fatigue, and cold sweats. CT showed the maximum diameter of the tumor was about 23 cm, with uneven density, and maxillofacial bone destruction. MRI revealed internal bleeding and necrosis inside the tumor. After admission, blood routine test showed erythrocyte count 3.64 x 10(12)/L(↓), hemoglobin 106 g/L(↓), hematocrit 0.320 (↓), serum iron 6.2 μmol/L(↓). After surgery, the patient recovered smoothly.
Carcinoma
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diagnosis
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surgery
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Humans
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Myoepithelioma
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diagnosis
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surgery
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Nasal Cavity
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pathology
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Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms
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diagnosis
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surgery
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Paranasal Sinuses
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pathology
2.Prevalence and Predisposing Factors of Toenail Onychomycosis in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Yajie ZHANG ; Guimei ZHANG ; Dan XU ; Feng XIONG ; Xinmin WANG
Chinese Journal of Dermatology 1995;0(04):-
Objective To study the prevalence of toenail onychomycosis in the patients with diabetes mel-litus. Methods The incidence and predisposing factors of onychomycosis were studied in the in- and out-patients with diabetes mellitus(n = 456). The data were also compared with non-diabetic patients (control group, n = 350). Results The prevalence rates of toenail onychomycosis were 20.8% and 9.4% in the diabetics and control group, respectively, with statistical difference (P
3.Application of pain assessment management informationization in cancer pain standardized demonstration ward
Dan FENG ; Qing ZHANG ; Jun ZHOU ; Ping CHEN
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2013;(24):1512-1516
This study aimed to promote medical and health informationization construction, strengthen the top-level design, construct a standard of medical and health information, and develop an information sharing and safety management system. For the reform of integrated hospital and clinical information systems, the Tumor Research Institute of the Second Affiliated Hospital of the Third Military Medical University aimed to solve the existing problem using pain assessment management (PAM). The PAM information platform is affiliated with the Military's No. 1 Basic Information System, which can manage PAM information. Moreover, PAM can optimize the pain assessment process and costs, and improve the work efficiency of nurses, Thus, PAM can achieve basic goals, such as data sharing, individualized records, and smart reminders, and encourages the use of pain management information systems outside the hospitals.
4.Early enteral nutrition versus parenteral nutrition for patients with acute pancreatitis: a meta-analysis
Dan ZHANG ; Hua HUANG ; Jing XU ; Feng GAO ; Yang YANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2014;22(4):225-230
Objective To analyze the impacts of early enteral nutrition (EN) and parenteral nutrition (PN) on the prognosis of acute pancreatitis.Method By searching relevant literature between January 1996 and August 2013 in Chinese and English databases including Wanfang,VIP,CNKI,PubMed,the Cochrane Library,CBM,and EMABSE,we compared the prognosis of acute pancreatitis after EN or PN in terms of casefatality rate,infections,multiple organ failure,and other complications.Result Compared with PN,early EN significantly reduced the case-fatality rate [OR =0.37,95% CI (0.23,0.58),P < 0.000 1],decreased the infection rate [OR =0.24,95% CI (0.15,0.39),P <0.000 01],shortened hospital stay [MD =-9.87,95% CI (-10.84,-8.89),P < 0.000 01],and reduced complications [OR =0.26,95% CI (0.12,0.58),P =0.001 0] in patients with acute pancreatitis,although the incident of multi-organ failure showed no significant difference [OR =0.35,95% CI (0.10,1.19),P =0.09].Conclusions For patients with acute pancreatitis,early EN is superior than PN in terms of case-fatality rate,infection rate,hospital stay,and complications.Therefore,it should be applied in such patients whenever condition allows.
5.Application of reticulocyte hemoglobin content in diagnosis of iron deficiency in premenopausal women
Yu CHEN ; Wei WU ; Feng ZHANG ; Jia XU ; Dan LUO
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2008;31(2):175-178
Objective To examine the application value of reticulocyte hemoglobin content (CHr)for diagnosing iron deficiency in premenopausal women.Methods The levels of CHr,hemoglobin (Hb), mean cellular volume(MCV),red cell distribution width (RDW) were measured on the ADVIA 120 (Bayer Diagnostics) automated hematology analyzer.Transferrin saturation (TS) and ferritin (SF) were measured on chemistry analyzer.Results CHr in iron deficiency without anemia group were significantly lower than that in the healthy control group (P<0.01)and significantly higher than that in iron deficiency anemia group(P<0.01).CHr in anemia of chronic disease group were significantly higher than that in iron deficiency anemia group(P<0.01).Receiver operator characteristic curve (ROC) analysis in diagnosis of iron dificiency without anemia demonstrated that the area under the curve for CHr,SF,RDW,MCV,Hb were 0.872,0.798,0.721,0.713,0.677,respectively (P<0.01).So CHr has a better overall sensitivity than SF,Hb,MCV and RDW in the diagnosis of iron deficiency without anemia.ROC also showed that the area under the curve for Hb,RDW,CHr,SF and MCV was 1.000,0.969,0.958,0.953 and 0.926,respectively (P<0.01) in iron deficiency anemia.Conclusion CHr is the early and sensitive predictor of iron deficiency in premenopausal women,especially for the diagnosis of iron deficiency without anemia.
7.Comparison of the Quality of Domperidone Tablets Produced by Three Different Factories
Dan MEI ; Feng TIAN ; Qiang FU ; Weiqi ZHANG ; Dakui LI
China Pharmacy 1991;0(02):-
OBJECTIVE:To compare the quality of domperidone tablets produced by 3 different factories METHODS:The quality of different products was investigated according to the standards of Ministry of Public Health and manufacture factories,including dissolubility,uniformity of dosage units,related substances and seals of blister packaging RESULTS:In 3 batches of products manufactured by Y,W and L,the contents of domperidone were 98 23%~99 74%,96 92%~98 31% and 97 42%~98 72%,and content uniformity A+1 8S was 2 11~3 38,3 97~5 25 and 5 49~7 47 respectively,which were in keeping with the Chinese pharmacopoeia;impurity R061668 was not found,and contents of impurity R052211 were 0 004%~0 024%,0 029%~0 072% and 0 003%~0 056%;the total impurity substances were 0 030%~0 095%,0 102%~0 128% and 0 232%~0 489%;the dissolubity(45min) was 95 09%~95 77%,91 25%~96 43% and 95 48%~96 58% respectively In experimental condition,no leakage was found from blister package of Y and W products,however,the leak rate of L product reached more than 38% CONCLUSION:According to this survey,the quality of product Y is the best,W is better
8.A prospective study to assess cardiac function of valve disease in elderly patients with hypertension by echocardiography
He-lin, ZHANG ; Ya-feng, WU ; Yi-dan, LI
Chinese Journal of Medical Ultrasound (Electronic Edition) 2010;07(12):2095-2100
Objective To investigate the change of cardiac function in elderly hypertensive patients with heart valve degenerative by echocardiography.Methods A total of 126 cases were divided into a valve disease group and non-valve disease group groups.The parameters of trial size,cardiac function and pulmonary artery pressure were detected.Results Of all 126 cases were the patients with hypertension including 28.6% (36/126) of valve disease group and 71.4% (90/126) of non-valve disease.There were 31 cases with mitral valve disease,22 cases with tricuspid valve disease; 26 cases with aortic valve disease; 36 cases with double or three alvular lesions in valve disease group.There was a significant difference in ventricle size and systolic function among valve disease group and non-valve disease group and control group.But there was no significant difference in thickness of ventricular wall between valve disease group and non-valve disease group.Conclusion The elderly hypertensive patient with valve disease was an independent factor for the development of congestive heart failure.
10.Effect of Tremella Polysaccharides on cardiomyocytes in vitro and in vivo
Dan QU ; Hao ZHANG ; Xiaohui FENG ; Di JIN ; Donglian CAI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2009;17(4):215-219,illust 1
myocytes.In aging mice induced by D-galactose experiment.TP has anti-apoptosis and anti-oxidation effect in a dose-dependant manner.