1.Cognitive Impairment and Insomnia in Celiac Disease:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Renato BEAS ; Ambar GODOY ; Dalton A. NORWOOD ; Ysaith Orellana ASCENCIO ; Diego IZQUIERDO-VERAZA ; Eleazar E. MONTALVAN-SANCHEZ ; Mirian RAMIREZ ; Satya KURADA
Gut and Liver 2024;18(6):1080-1084
Emerging evidence suggests a broader spectrum of celiac disease (CeD) system involvement, including neurological manifestations. We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available evidence from studies assessing the association of cognitive impairment and insomnia with CeD. A total of 259 participants with CeD were included in the studies investigating insomnia and 179 were included in studies investigating cognitive impairment. The overall pooled odds ratio for insomnia in patients with CeD was 1.83 (95% confidence interval, 1.38 to 2.42; I 2 =0.00%). The present study provides valuable insights into the available evidence from studies investigating cognitive impairment in patients with CeD and our systematic review and meta-analysis revealed a significant association between CeD and insomnia.
2.Cognitive Impairment and Insomnia in Celiac Disease:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Renato BEAS ; Ambar GODOY ; Dalton A. NORWOOD ; Ysaith Orellana ASCENCIO ; Diego IZQUIERDO-VERAZA ; Eleazar E. MONTALVAN-SANCHEZ ; Mirian RAMIREZ ; Satya KURADA
Gut and Liver 2024;18(6):1080-1084
Emerging evidence suggests a broader spectrum of celiac disease (CeD) system involvement, including neurological manifestations. We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available evidence from studies assessing the association of cognitive impairment and insomnia with CeD. A total of 259 participants with CeD were included in the studies investigating insomnia and 179 were included in studies investigating cognitive impairment. The overall pooled odds ratio for insomnia in patients with CeD was 1.83 (95% confidence interval, 1.38 to 2.42; I 2 =0.00%). The present study provides valuable insights into the available evidence from studies investigating cognitive impairment in patients with CeD and our systematic review and meta-analysis revealed a significant association between CeD and insomnia.
3.Cognitive Impairment and Insomnia in Celiac Disease:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Renato BEAS ; Ambar GODOY ; Dalton A. NORWOOD ; Ysaith Orellana ASCENCIO ; Diego IZQUIERDO-VERAZA ; Eleazar E. MONTALVAN-SANCHEZ ; Mirian RAMIREZ ; Satya KURADA
Gut and Liver 2024;18(6):1080-1084
Emerging evidence suggests a broader spectrum of celiac disease (CeD) system involvement, including neurological manifestations. We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available evidence from studies assessing the association of cognitive impairment and insomnia with CeD. A total of 259 participants with CeD were included in the studies investigating insomnia and 179 were included in studies investigating cognitive impairment. The overall pooled odds ratio for insomnia in patients with CeD was 1.83 (95% confidence interval, 1.38 to 2.42; I 2 =0.00%). The present study provides valuable insights into the available evidence from studies investigating cognitive impairment in patients with CeD and our systematic review and meta-analysis revealed a significant association between CeD and insomnia.
4.Cognitive Impairment and Insomnia in Celiac Disease:A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Renato BEAS ; Ambar GODOY ; Dalton A. NORWOOD ; Ysaith Orellana ASCENCIO ; Diego IZQUIERDO-VERAZA ; Eleazar E. MONTALVAN-SANCHEZ ; Mirian RAMIREZ ; Satya KURADA
Gut and Liver 2024;18(6):1080-1084
Emerging evidence suggests a broader spectrum of celiac disease (CeD) system involvement, including neurological manifestations. We aimed to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the available evidence from studies assessing the association of cognitive impairment and insomnia with CeD. A total of 259 participants with CeD were included in the studies investigating insomnia and 179 were included in studies investigating cognitive impairment. The overall pooled odds ratio for insomnia in patients with CeD was 1.83 (95% confidence interval, 1.38 to 2.42; I 2 =0.00%). The present study provides valuable insights into the available evidence from studies investigating cognitive impairment in patients with CeD and our systematic review and meta-analysis revealed a significant association between CeD and insomnia.
5.Intraumbilical versus intramuscular oxytocin in the management of the third stage of labor
Silvia Waleska BU ; César ALAS-PINEDA ; David AGUILAR-ANDINO ; Dalton Argean NORWOOD ; Kristhel GAITÁN-ZAMBRANO ; Mario PINTO-ROMERO
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2023;66(2):76-83
Objective:
To compare the effect of intraumbilical vein oxytocin injection with standard management in reducing blood loss during the third and fourth stages of labor. Acute complications threaten the mother’s life during the third and fourth stages of labor. The most common complication is postpartum hemorrhage, which remains a leading cause of maternal mortality, particularly in developing countries.
Methods:
A randomized controlled trial was conducted in the Gynecology and Obstetrics Department of Leonardo Martínez Valenzuela Hospital from January to June 2021. A probabilistic sample was used: 332 pregnant patients were enrolled in the study and randomized into the case (166 patients) and control (166 patients) groups. The volume of blood lost was compared between the groups.
Results:
The median estimated blood loss was 120 mL (interquartile range [IQR], 80-218.75 mL). There was a statistically significant difference between the groups, showing less estimated blood loss in the international unit group with a median of 80 mL (IQR, 60-100 mL) (P<0.001), and 200 mL (IQR, 143.75-300 mL) in the intramuscular (IM) group, highlighting that 66.8% of the IM group had an estimated blood loss >251 mL.
Conclusion
Any reduction in bleeding during labor is clinically relevant because it improves patient prognosis. The use of intraumbilical oxytocin injection with active management of the third stage of labor significantly reduced postpartum blood loss and the duration of the third stage compared with the IM group.