1.The clinical effect of Shenwuyizhi capsule in the treatment of vascular dementia
Wenming BAN ; Daimei NI ; Xiaokui FU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(11):1639-1641
Objective To observe the clinical effect of Shenwuyizhi capsule in the treatment of vascular dementia.Methods According to the digital table method,80 patients with vascular dementia were divided into the treatment group and control group,each group with 40 cases.On the basis of routine treatment,the control group was treated with piracetam tablets,and the treatment group was treated by the Shenwuyizhi capsule.60 d for 1 course.Before and after treatment,the simple mental state examination(MMSE) scale scores,Blessed behavior scale scores were compared between the two groups.Results Before and after treatment,the MMSE score,Bcessed behavior scale scores of the two groups were significantly improved (all P < 0.05).After treatment,the MMSE score,Bcessed behavior scale scores of the treatment group were (19.83 ± 5.24) points,(7.18 ± 4.21) points,respectively,which were better than those of the control group [(20.01 ± 4.89) points,(7.23 ± 3.99) points] (t =4.148,2.141,all P <0.05).Conclusion Shenwuyizhi capsule can improve the light,moderate cognitive function in patients with vascular dementia,and improve memory and computing power,directional force,and enhance patient behavior ability,and reduce dementia symptoms,with good curative effect in the near future.
2.Observation of the effect of Xiongbiyihao mixture in the treatment of coronary heart disease patients with angina pectoris
Daimei NI ; Chaoliang WANG ; Wenming BAN ; Xiaokui FU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2012;19(17):2603-2604
Objective To explore the effect of Xiongbiyihao mixture in the treatment of coronary heart disease with angina pectoris.Methods 90 coronary heart disease patients with angina pectoris were divided into the treatment group( 60 cases) and control group( 30 cases).The control group was given routine westerm medicine therapy,and the treatment group was administered with Xiongbiyihao mixture at the base of the control group.Ater treatment,the heart disease attack frequency,duration,and degree,clinical symptoms and electrocardiogram changes of the two groups were observed.Results The total efficiency symptoms of and electrocardiogram of the treatment group was 95.0%,90.0%,respectively,and was higher than that of the control group(76.7%,73.3% ) ( x2 =9.7,x2 =7.8,all P < 0.05).Conclusion Xiongbiyihao mixture could effectively improve the coronary blood,reduce myocardial ischemia,and alleviate the symptoms of angina pectoris,chest tightness,chest pain.It is safe and effective in the treatment of angina pectoris,and worthy of clinical application.
3.Effect of Jiuxin Pill (救心丸)on Exercise Tolerance and Quality of Life in Patients of Stable Angina Pectoris:A Randomized,Double-Blind,Placebo-Controlled,Multi-Center Clinical Trial
Xianliang WANG ; Mingjun ZHU ; Daimei NI ; Jianguang WU ; Yitao XUE ; Chenglong WANG ; Xiaohua DAI ; Qian LIN ; Jun LI ; Zhiqiang ZHAO ; Shuai WANG ; Yingfei BI ; Tongzuo LIU ; Zhou ZHOU ; Jingyuan MAO
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;65(24):2549-2557
ObjectiveTo evaluate the effect and safety of Jiuxin Pill (救心丸) on exercise tolerance and quality of life in patients with stable angina pectoris (SAP). MethodsA randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre study design was used to enroll 170 patients of SAP from nine centres, which were divided into 85 patients each in the trial group and control group with 1∶1 ratio. Both groups maintained the original western medicine treatment plan, and added Jiuxin Pill or placebo respectively, 2 pills (0.05 g) each time twicely for 28 days. The main outcomes were total exercise time (TED) in the exercise treadmill test and Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) scores including physical limitation (PL), angina stability (AS), angina frequency (AF), treatment satisfaction (TS), and disease perception (DP). The secondary outcomes were exercise treadmill test indicators including heart rate recovery in 1 min (HRR1), metabolic equivalents (METs), maximum magnitude of ST-segment depression, and the Borg rating of perceived exertion scale, the average number of angina attacks per week, withdrawal and reduction rate of nitroglycerin, traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores, incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events. Safety indicators were evaluated and the occurrence of adverse events during the trial was recorded. Data was collected before treatment, day 28±2 in treatment period, and follow-up at day 56 which is 28±2 days after treatment period finished. ResultsEighty-four and eighty-five patients respectively from trial group and control group were included to the full analysis set (FAS) and safety analysis set (SS). Compared with the group before treatment and with the control group after treatment, the trial group had higher TED, HRR1, and METs, and lower maximum magnitude of ST-segment depression and Borg rating of perceived exertion scores after treatment (P<0.01). Compared with the group before treatment and with the control group after treatment and at follow-up, the total SAQ score and scores of AS, AF, TS and DP of the trial group after treatment and at follow-up elevated, while the average number of angina attacks per week and traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores reduced (P<0.01). There was no statistically significant difference in the withdrawal and reduction rate of nitroglycerin between groups (P>0.05). Major adverse cardiovascular events occurred in 1 case (1/84, 1.19%) in the trial group and 1 case (1/85, 1.18%) in the control group, and the difference between groups was not statistically significant (P>0.05). A total of 3 cases of adverse events occurred in the trial group (3/84, 3.57%), and a total of 6 cases of adverse events occurred in the control group (6/85, 7.06%), and there was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse events between groups (P>0.05). ConclusionIn the treatment of SAP, Jiuxin Pill combined with conventional western medicine can further enhance exercise tolerance, improve quality of life, and demonstrate great safety.