Animals ; Antiparasitic Agents ; therapeutic use ; Bronchopneumonia ; drug therapy ; parasitology ; Child ; China ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Humans ; Male ; Myiasis ; complications ; diagnosis ; parasitology ; therapy ; Skin Diseases, Parasitic ; drug therapy ; parasitology ; surgery ; Treatment Outcome

*Acupuncture Therapy ; Coronary Disease/*therapy ; Emergencies ; Immunity, Cellular ; Moxibustion ; Nervous System Physiology ; Pain, Postoperative/prevention & control ; Stomach Ulcer/prevention & control

As one reform frontier to the west,with the special historical functions,the unique features of local color,Xinjiang plays a vital role in the process of the grand western region development program.We are now facing the problems of converting the leading conception of higher medical education and effectively utilizing the education resources.The objective is to provide more compound and competent medical students with creativity and practicability.

Objective To investigate antiviral and immunoregulation effects of indole-2,3-dine(ISA).Methods The BHK-21 cell model infected with Sendai virus was established and the antiviral effect of ISA was observed by cytopathic effect(CPE) method;its effect on immunological function was observed by hemagglutination inhibition test using Sendai virus infected mice model.Results ISA showed cytotoxicity when the concentration was above(0.313)mg?mL~(-1),while ISA showed a dose-dependent antiviral effect without cytotoxicity when the concentration was among 0.156~0.039mg?mL~(-1).ISA at higher dose(2%) could accelerate the production of hemagglutination inhibition antibody in hemagglutination test(P

Objective: To make an English Learning Anxiety Scale (ELAS) based on the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS) and to do a psychometric test of the ELAS. Method: After translation of the FLCAS into Chinese and did item adaptation to form an ELAS. It was administered to 669 college students with major field other than English. Result: The ELAS was composed of 23 items in four subscales: nervousness , worry, apprehension of being questioned, and sense of anxiety.Factor loadings in the exploratory factor analysis were: A1, 0.46-0.70; A2, 0.53-0.73; A3, 0.55-0.70, A4,0.50-0.67. 48.95% of the total variance could explained. The Cronnbach?is 0.70-0.89, split-half reliability(S-B), 0.71-0.88. ?2/df, RMSEA, GFI, AGFI, NFI, NNFI, CFI, IFI of the goodness of fit indices of confirmatory factor analysis were 2.40, 0.05, 0.92, 0.90, 0.85, 0.89, 0.90, 0.90. The correlation coefficient between ELAS and CET4 score is-0.25~0.64. The correlation coefficient between ELAS and the subscales was 0.69~0.80. The correlation coefficient between the subscales was 0.45~0.63. Conclusion: ELAS has good reliability and validity, could be an effective research instrument in studying anxiety of Chinese college students with major field other than English.

The increasing trend of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) prevalence in Indonesia is a public health concern as it increases mortality, morbidity and burden of disease that has great implication on the health economic. In addition, CKD patients who are more likely to undergo hemodialysis is commonly associated with psychological problems such as depression, anxiety and stress and these have added more to the disease burden. Immediate measures such as progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) to reduce the psychological symptoms is of great importance before the symptoms progress into psychiatric disorders. The study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of PMR in reducing symptoms of depression, anxiety and stress among patients undergoing hemodialysis. It was a quasi-experimental, pretest-posttest control study that recruited 60 eligible respondents who underwent hemodialysis and was randomly allocated into intervention and waitlist control groups. Respondents in the intervention group performed PMR twice a day for two weeks. Mean scores of depression, anxiety and stress of respondents were examined before and after intervention using Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale–21 questionnaire (DASS-21). Results showed that mean scores of depression, anxiety and stress differed significantly before and after intervention between groups and within the intervention group (p<0.05). PMR was effective to reduce the psychological symptoms among patients underwent hemodialysis. This highlight the importance to screen psychological symptoms among those patients and PMR should be taught to them as one of the stress-reducing measures.

Objective To compare the effects of compound salvia miltiorrhiza pill and salvia milti-orrhiza pill on platelet activation in hematoplasma in patients with coronary atherosclerosis , and guide clini-cal medication .Methods Ninety cases suffered coronary atherosclerosis who were treated with compound salvia miltiorrhiza, salvia miltiorrhiza and palcebo for two months course of treatment were divided into com-pound salvia miltiorrhiza , salvia miltiorrhiza and control groups , Normal group included 30 physical fitness were treated with placebo.Contents of PTGIS mRNA, cAMP, TXA2 and PGI2 in hematoplasma were treated with palcebo.Contents of PTGIS mRNA, cAMP, TXA2 and PGI2 in hematoplasma were detected by real-time RT-PCR and radioimmunoassay , respectively.Res ults In coronary atherosclerosis groups , cAMP, TXA2 ., PTGIS mRNA were decreased markedly , TXA2 were increased markedly. Compund salvia miltior-rhiza and salvia miltiorrhiza could increase the expression of cAMP , PGI2 and PTGIS mRNA but TXA2 , the content of TXA2 .in compund salvia miltiorrhza and salvia miltiorrhiza groups were decreased .Conclusion Compound salvia miltiorrhiza and salvia miltiorrhiza can inhibit plateled activation .The effect on inhibi-ting platelet activation of compound salvia miltiorrhiza is better than salvia miltiorrhiza .

Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy and safety of coronary intervention in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.Methods Totally 163 middle and aged patients with coronary heart disease in our hospital were involved in this study.Clinical data of them were analyzed.Patients were divided into groups aged 75 87 years (n=64),and aged 42 74 years (n=99).After coronary artery disease (CAD) degree assessment,patients were treated with angiography and coronary intervention.Clinical efficacy and complications were compared between groups.Results All patients underwent coronary angiography.The multivessel and complex lesions were more common in aged 75-87 years of CAD patients than in aged 42-74 years of CAD patients (P＜0.05).There were significant differences in operation success rate,incidence of complications and mortality during hospitalization between the the above groups [97.0％ (96 cases) vs.87.5％ (56 cases),4.0 (4 cases) vs.12.5 (8 cases),1.0％ (1 case) vs.10.9％ (7 cases),x2=5.54,4.08,8.21,respectively,all P＜0.05].Conclusions The clinical efficacy and safety of coronary intervention is correlated with age in patients with coronary heart disease.

To introduce the advances of breast-conserving therapy(BCT) of early stage breast cancer.Discussion of pathological and biological feature of breast cancer,equivalence between breast-conserving therapy and radical operation,skills in BCT,sentinel lymph node biopsy,relative factors of ipsilateral breast tumor recurrence(IBTR),postoperative radiotherapy,were emphasized.Usage of BCT will spread widely because of the increasing ratio of early stage breast and evolution of opinions of both the physicians and patients.

The professional morality accomplishment of medical staff may make external principles,standards and requirements of medical morality internalized for medical staff's own cognition,emotion,will and beliefs,manifested as medical morality behaviors in medical service activities.As a result,cultivation of medical morality accompanied with medical practice activities has promoted the medical moral realm of medical staff,and also played a key role in the process of training medical morality qualities.