1.A Clinical Study on the Relationship of C-reactive Protiein with Diabetic Cardiomyopathy
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases 2006;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the relationship of serum levels of C-reactve protein (CRP) with diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM). Method Thirty-six patients with DCM were recruited as DCM group and thirty healthy people as the control. Serum levels of CRP in all subjects were determined by immunoturbidimetry. Results Compared with control group, the serum levels of CRP in patients with DCM were singnificantly increased by about 3.7 folds[(6.95?1.37)mg/dL vs.(1.89?0.38) mg/dL, P
2.Clinical assessment of policosanol-a new vegetal drug for regulating serum lipid
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2003;0(01):-
Policosanol is a new drug for regulating lipid,which can inhibit cholesterin synthesis and increase blood clearance of low-density lipoprotein(LDL).It has similar effect as statins and its clinical efficiency,safety and tolerance for special people such as the old and those with hepatopath have been confirmed by many clinical studies.Policosanol combined with statins or fibrates is also safe,which can be used as primary prevention for the patients with hypercholesterinemia,high low-density lipoprotein-cholesterolor low high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and as secondary prevention for the patients who could not tolerate other lipid-regulating drugs.The long-term clinical effect of Policosanol on the risk factors of atherosclerosis need further researches.
3.A Preliminary Study of Diffusion Tensor MR Imaging in Differentiating High-grade Gliomas from Metastatic Brain Tumors
Journal of Practical Radiology 2001;0(06):-
0.05),however,a difference was found in peritumoral region between high-grade gliomas[(1.41?0.288)?10(-9)mm2/s] and metastatic lesions[(1.66?0.164)?10(-9)mm2/s](P0.05).Conclusion Peritumoral MD can be used to distinguish high-grade glilmas from metastatic tumors.
4.Changes of cytokines in aqueous humor of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy after intravitreal bevacizumab and their correlation analysis
Guolong DING ; Anming XIE ; Jianqin LEI ; Guopeng DING ; Yaguang HU
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology 2017;37(4):358-361
Objective To study the changes of cytokines in aqueous humor of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR)after intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) and the correlation of these cytokines.Methods Fifty-six patients(63 eyes) with severe PDR underwent pars piana vitrectomy (PPV) with IVB pretreatment in our hospital from April,2014 to February,2015 were collected.All the patients received IVB therapy from 3 days to 7 days before PPV.Aqueous humor samples were collected at the time of IVB and PPV treatment.The concentrations of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF),interleukin-6 (IL-6),interleukin-8 (IL-8) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) were measured by cytoinetric bead array (CBA).The changes of these cyto-kines after IVB were analyzed by using Wilcoxon rank sum test for paired data.The correlation between these cytokines was analyzed by using Spearman rank test.Results From 3 days to 7 days after IVB,the concentration of VEGF in aqueous humor was (6.57 ± 12.29)pg · mL-1,lower than the pre-operation of (278.71 ±340.20)pg · mL-1,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).The concentration of IL-8 was (385.60 ± 1099.47) pg · mL-1,higher than pre-operation of(298.87 ± 1005.79) pg ·mL-1,the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).IL-6 and MCP-1 were increased after IVB,but the difference was not statistically significant (all P > 0.05).VEGF,IL-6,IL-8 and MCP-1 had an obviously relationship between each two factors(all P < 0.05).Conclusion Angiogenesis in patients with PDR are regulated by a variety of cytokines,and targeted reduction of VEGF may compensatory increase the concentration of other inflammatory cytokines.
5.The Application of the Early Slope Value of Enhancement in Differentiating BenignMusculoskeletal Masses From Malignant Ones
Qingguo DING ; Chunhong HU ; Yi DING ; Liang GUO ; Daohai XIE
Journal of Practical Radiology 1991;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of the early slope value of enhancement in differentiating benign from malignant musculoskeletal masses.Methods Dynamic contrast-enhanced gradient-recalled acquisition in the steady state imaging(GRASS) was performed to evaluate 36 musculoskeletal masses(18 malignant,18 benign).The difference of the early slope value of enhancement was analysed and compared between benign lesions and malignant ones.Using ROC curve plotting obtained the best decisive threshold.Spearman rank correlation analysis was used to determine the relation between slope and microvessel density of tumor tissues.Results The average early slope value of enhancement was (4.33?2.70)% per second (range 0.97%~10.50% per second)for malignant lesions,and was (1.46?0.97)% per second(range 0.37%~3.86% per second)for benign ones.There was an apparent statistical significance between benign and malignant tumors(?
6.Several Correlative Ethical Issues on Community-Based Healthcare Service
Song PENG ; Shu-Xia HU ; Hong DING ;
Chinese Medical Ethics 1994;0(06):-
The community - based healthcare service is a main component of healthcare service system in China,and its development is affected by several factors including correlative ethical issues.In order to maintain a long - term and stable development of community - based healthcare service,great importance should be attached to some concerned ethical issues,such as the human - oriented service,intimacy of patients,the interests of disadvantaged group,etc.
8.Quality control of Yixuning Tablet
Shuang HU ; Hong DING ; Yan DU ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(07):-
AIM To develop the quality control methods for Yixuning Tablet (Fructus Lycii,Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata,Radix Codonopsis,etc.) METHODS RP-HPLC was performed for the assay of 2,3,5,4′-tetrahydroxy-stilbene-2-O-?-D-glycoside.TLC was used to identify Fructus Lycii,Radix Polygoni Multiflori,and Radix Angelicae Sinensis. RESULTS The good linearity was within the range of 20-180 ?g?mL -1 ( r = 0.999 9 ).The average recovery was 99.0 % ( RSD was 2.8 T《B》 % ).TLC methods were special. CONCLUSION The method is convenient,accurate and sensitive.and suitable for the quality control of the preparation.
9.Experience on Laparoscopic Total Extraperitoneal Repair of Inguinal Hernia
Tong WANG ; Xingqian HU ; Zhongyang DING
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(12):-
Objective To discuss the value of laparoscopic total extraperitoneal repair(TEP) for inguinal hernia.MethodsBetween 2005 and 2007,82 consecutive patients with inguinal hernia at 97 sides underwent TEP by laparoscopy in our hospital.Among the cases [76 men and 6 women with a mean age of 52 years(21 to 88)],9 had unilateral direct inguinal hernia,50 showed unilateral indirect inguinal hernia,and 9 suffered from bilateral indirect inguinal hernia,6 cases were found having bilateral indirect inguinal hernia complicated with direct hernia,and 8 were recurrent cases of indirect inguinal hernia.Results In the patients,5 showed massive postoperative abdominal adhesion;one of them was converted to open surgery because of severe injury to the peritoneum,the other 4 were treated by continuous suture using 5-0 absorbable thread.The operation time for laparoscopic surgery ranged from 30 to 180 minutes(58 minutes for unilateral operation,and 97 minutes for bilateral operation on average).No patient needed analgesics after the procedure.The mean hospital stay for this series was 7 days(range: 4 to 12).Nine patients developed seromas of the scrotum,and was then cured by local drainage and physical therapy.The 82 patients were followed up for 13 to 38 months with a mean of 26 months,during which no one had recurrence.Conclusion As a safe and minimally invasive procedure,which leads to less trauma and pain,as well as quick recovery,TEP is especially suitable for patients with recurrent or bilateral hernias.
10.Association between level of vitamin D in serum and peripheral neuropathy in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes
Jichao XU ; Haolu HU ; Wei DING
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2017;37(5):684-688
Objective · To investigate association between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25(OH)D3] level and diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and explore its value in clinical practice for early screening and prevention of DPN. Methods · A total of 188 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were enrolled in this cross-sectional study, including 100cases with DPN and 88 cases without. Clinical data was collected and serum levels of 25(OH)D3, glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), blood lipids and hepatic and renal functions were determined in all patients. Spearman correlation analysis was used to evaluate relationship between each index and 25(OH)D3, and Logistic regression was used for statistical analysis of risk factors for DPN. Results · The median of serum 25(OH)D3 level was significantly lower in the patients with DPN (34.95 nmol/L) than that of the patients without DPN (52.6 nmol/L)(P<0.01). Spearmancorrelation analysis showed that there existed a negative correlation between the level of 25(OH)D3 and age, HbA1c and fasting blood glucose (r=-0.37, -0.53, and -0.29, respectively, P<0.01). The multiple Logistical regression analysis revealed that the 25(OH)D3 level was an independent risk factor for DPN. The odds ratio of serum 25(OH)D3 was 15.5 (OR=15.50, 95% CI=2.00 ~ 119.62) for the lowest quartile versus the highest quartile. Conclusion · The decreased level of 25(OH)D3 may increase risks for the occurrence of DPN in the elders with type 2 diabetes mellitus and monitoring the level of 25(OH)D3 contributes to early detection of DPN.