Cysts ; therapy ; Ear Auricle ; pathology ; Ear Diseases ; therapy ; Humans ; Microwaves

Electroacupuncture ; Female ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Tarlov Cysts ; therapy

Professor SHAO Jing-ming's clinical experience of fire needling for bone-joint tuberculosis, tuberculous cervical lymphadenitis, ganglion cyst and thyrophyma is summarized. Professor SHAO used fire needling to treat bone-joint tuberculosis. The acupoints included ashi points and nearby acupoints, particularly local opposite acupoints (Neixiyan [EX-LE 4] and Dubi [ST 35], Yinlingquan [SP 9] and Yanglingquan [GB 34], Xuehai [SP 10] and Liangqiu [ST 34]), and for the patients with severe yin-cold syndrome, Yanghe decoction was additionally used. For tuberculous cervical lymphadenitis, fire needling was used at different stages. In the early stage, the nucleus was punctured with fire needling; in the middle stage, the pustule was punctured with fire needling combined with cupping; in the late stage, the fire needling was inserted into the fistula or sinus tract, and the surrounding granulation tissue was treated with horizontal penetrating needling. For ganglion cyst, fire needling combined with centro-square needling was applied. For thyrophyma, the surrounding needling with filiform was used; for simple thyroid mass and thyroid nodule, the surrounding needling with fire needling was used.
Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; Ganglion Cysts ; Humans ; Lymphadenitis ; Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular

There is a high incidence of chronic periapical periodontitis of deciduous teeth, however, there is a low incidence of the apical cyst. This paper reports a 7-year-old child with deciduous periodontitis caused by chronic periapical periodontitis of deciduous teeth. Through literature review, the etiology, imaging characteristics, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and treatment methods were discussed to provide the basis for clinical diagnosis and treatment.
Child ; Humans ; Cysts ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Periapical Periodontitis/therapy* ; Tooth, Deciduous

OBJECTIVETo analyze the clinical character, diagnosis and treatment of badly necrotic pyogenic infection in cervical part with pneumatosis of vomica.

METHODSThe clinical character, diagnosis and treatment of badly necrotic pyogenic infection in cervical part with pneumatosis of vomica of 46 cases were investigated retrospectively.

RESULTSLateral and bilateral neck infection cases were 38 and 8 respectively. 30 cases formed primary pyogenic infection in cervical part with pneumatosis of vomica, and 16 did from adjacent sites. Besides the characters of the acute infection, gas storage in deep cervical part abscess was notable. CT and B Ultrasonic examination provided useful informations such as sizes, shapes, capacity, extents of abscess and the relationship between the abscess and vessel or vital organ. Diagnosis puncture and germiculture were performed before and after operation. The results showed that 25 of 46 cases were infected by staphylococcus or streptococcus, and 21 cases did by other bacterium. Exploration and drainage treatments were performed. All cases were cured except 2 died.

CONCLUSIONDiagnostic puncture, CT and/or B Ultrasonic examination are essential for diagnosis and presurgical planning. Germiculture provides reliable evidence for finding pathogeny and therapy. The most possibilities of pyogenic infection with pneumatosis of vomica in cervical part are the action of aerogenic bacterium, infection both in cervical part and chest or swallowing movement of pharynx.

Abscess ; diagnosis ; microbiology ; therapy ; Cysts ; diagnosis ; microbiology ; therapy ; Humans ; Neck ; pathology ; Necrosis ; diagnosis ; microbiology ; therapy

OBJECTIVETo verify the clinical efficacy of warming moxibustion on cystic acne.

METHODSNinety-four cases were randomized into an observation group, control group 1 and control group 2. The basic treatment of body acupuncture combined with fire needling was applied in all of three groups. In observation group, cone moxibustion was added on Guanyuan (CV 4), Qihai (CV 6) and Pishu (BL 20). In control group 1, Isotritinoin soft capsule was taken orally, and in control group 2, no any other therapy was administered. The efficacy, the scale change in skin lesion before and after treatment and adverse reactions were observed in three groups.

RESULTSAfter treatment, the total effective rate was 84.4% (27/32) in observation group, was 71.0% (22/31) in control group 1 and was 51.6% (16/31) in control group 2. The efficacy in observation group was superior to that in control group 2 (P < 0.05), but there was no significant difference between observation group and control group 1 (P > 0.05). The improvement in skin lesion in observation group was equal to that in control group 1 (P > 0.05), and was superier to that in control group 2 (P < 0.05). Control group 1 presented some adverse reactions, such as dry skin and cheilitis.

CONCLUSIONWarming moxibustion can improve the efficacy of body acupuncture and fire needling on cystic acne, which is equal to the efficacy of Isotritinoin soft capsule, but no any adverse reaction is induced.

Acne Vulgaris ; therapy ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Cysts ; therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Moxibustion ; methods

Cysts ; congenital ; diagnosis ; therapy ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Tongue Neoplasms ; congenital ; diagnosis ; therapy

Cold Temperature ; Cryotherapy ; methods ; Cysts ; therapy ; Endoscopes ; Humans ; Nasopharyngeal Diseases ; therapy

Cysts ; therapy ; Embolization, Therapeutic ; methods ; Female ; Hepatic Artery ; Humans ; Liver Diseases ; therapy ; Male ; Middle Aged

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study is to evaluate the histologic features of metastatic neuroblastic tumors (NTs) in bone marrow (BM) before and after chemotherapy in comparison with those of primary NTs. METHODS: A total of 294 biopsies from 48 children diagnosed with NTs with BM metastasis were examined. There were 48 primary neoplasm biopsies, 48 BM biopsies before chemotherapy, 36 primary neoplasm excisional biopsies after chemotherapy, and 162 BM biopsies after chemotherapy. RESULTS: Metastatic NTs in BM before chemotherapy were composed of undifferentiated and/or differentiating neuroblasts, but had neither ganglion cells nor Schwannian stroma. Metastatic foci of BM after chemotherapy were found to have differentiated into ganglion cells or Schwannian stroma, which became more prominent after further cycles of chemotherapy. Persistence of NTs or tumor cell types in BM after treatment did not show statistically significant correlation to patients' outcome. However, three out of five patients who newly developed poorly differentiated neuroblasts in BM after treatment expired due to disease progression. CONCLUSIONS: Metastatic NTs in BM initially consist of undifferentiated or differentiating neuroblasts regardless of the primary tumor subtype, and become differentiated after chemotherapy. Newly appearing poorly differentiated neuroblasts after treatment might be an indicator for poor prognosis.
Biopsy ; Bone Marrow* ; Child ; Drug Therapy* ; Ganglion Cysts ; Humans ; Neoplasm Metastasis ; Neuroblastoma ; Prognosis