1.Application of Serratia Marcescans into the Brain of Rats:morphological study
Yue SHEN ; Xiaoqing JIN ; Ruiyong CHEN ; Yan NIU ; Cuiqin LU ; Zhijing GONG
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(12):-
Objective To determine the toxicity of therapeutical Serratia marcescans vaccine when repeated intracerebral administration into rat brain.Methods SD rats are prepared by intracranial embedding location catheter and were randomly divided into 8 groups:namely normal control,lunar control group(give NS in same dose),low dosage group,middle dosage group and high dosage group of acute stage or restore stage.Three dosage of vaccine S311 were administrated(low 320 million/kg,middle 1600 million/kg,high 8000 million/kg).The embedding catheter rats were fixed point injecting vaccine,once per day for 15 days with microsyringe of microdialysis device.While continuously record the common status,appetite,body weight of animals.25 days later,Animals were killed to observe the morphology of brain.Results The main pathologic changes of high dosage group were inflammatory cell infiltration into the tissues around injecting location,subarachnoid space,and ependyma.The inflammatory cell is mainly gial cell,monocytes,lymphocytes.No degeneration and necrosis of brain tissue were observed.The inflammatory reaction of brain tissues around injecting location was correlated with the dosages.Except the inflammation around injecting location,the other brain tissues were normal and absent of organic pathological changes.After 25 days restoration,the inflammation around injecting location was absorbed.Conclusions The method of intracranial embedding catheter and fixed point injecting is successful.Intracranial administration of therapeutical Serratia marcescans vaccine is mainly effect on location around injecting to elicit localized,reversible,and non-specific inflammatory reaction.
2.iTRAQ-based Proteomic Analysis of Serum Differential Proteins from Henoch-Schönlein Purpura Patients Before and After Qishun Baolier Treatment
Nashun WURITU ; Batu BUREN ; Qiqige NAREN ; Guniang JIU ; Duleng EERDUN ; Shuanglian WANG ; Cuiqin GONG ; Gaowa HASHEN ; Huizhi JIN ; Haizi TING ; Wurihan BAI
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2023;29(14):105-113
ObjectiveHenoch-Schönlein purpura(HSP) is one of the dominant diseases in Mongolian medicine. Qishun Baolier(QSBLE), as the main prescription for the treatment of HSP, has significant clinical effect, but its mechanism is not yet clear. Baed on this, this study is intended to screen the differentially expressed proteins before and after treatment, and preliminarily explore the molecular mechanism of QSBLE in the treatment of HSP. MethodTaking oneself as the control, 30 HSP patients aged 6-45 years were collected, and QSBLE was taken orally at 12:00 and 24:00, respectively. The dose was adjusted according to age and the course of treatment was one week. The distribution of proteinuria, hematuria and skin purpura of all patients were determined before and after treatment. The serum samples of 10 patients with clinically significant remission after QSBLE treatment were randomly selected for proteomics. Isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification(iTRAQ) combined with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS) was used to analyze the proteins in serum of HSP patients before and after treatment, and differential proteins were analyzed bioinformatically and the protein-protein interaction(PPI) networks were constructed. ResultA total of 378 proteins were identified from serum, including 18 differentially expressed proteins, of which 15 proteins were up-regulated and 3 proteins were down regulated. Bioinformatics showed that the differential proteins were mainly involved in biological processes such as immune response, immunoglobulin production, phagocytosis, adaptive immune response before and after treatment. Biological processes, pathways and proteins were used to construct the PPI network, the proteins represented by immunoglobulin heavy constant γ1(IGHG1), immunoglobulin λ-chain 7-43(IGLV7-43), gelsolin(GSN) and 60 kDa heat shock protein(HSPD1) were involved in biological processes and related pathways such as adaptive immune response, immunoglobulin production, leukocyte-mediated immunity, regulation of stress response, regulation of immune system processes, regulation of trauma response, and these proteins were at the center of the PPI network. ConclusionQSBLE may play a role in the treatment of HSP by regulating the expression of IGHG1, IGLV7-43, GSN, HSPD1 and other key proteins to affect immune-related biological processes.