1.Preliminary study of relationship between appparent viscosity,viscoelastic properties of whole blood and cardiac function in patients with acute myoeardiae infarction
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(05):-
Using Low Shear-30 rheometer, we studied apparent viscosities at high (51.2-128.5s~(-1)), moderate (11.02-37.6s~(-1)), and Low (0.376-8.11s~(-1)) shear rate, viscoelastic properties of whole blood and hemodynamic parameters in 10 patients with acute myocardiac infarction(AMI), comparing with 10 patients with angina pectoris (AP) and 11 normal subjects(NS). It was demostrated that the apparent viscosities of whole blood at different shear rates mentionned above and viscoelastic properties of whole blood (the dynamic modulus G′, the loss modulus G″, "the viscous ?′ and the elastic component ?″ of complex viscosity) increased distinctly and parameters of cardiac function (EF, CO, LVET, PEP/LVET, HI, SV and CI) were abnormal obviously in AMI, in comparing with AP and NS (P
2.Preliminary study of relationship between apparent viscosity, oxygen delivery index and blood gas analysis and their significance
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1986;0(04):-
Relationship between hemorheology and blood gas analysis was studied in 37aged patients with chronic cor pulmonale, including 17 instable and 20 stable. Apparentviscosity (?a) of shear rate of 230.4 (?a(H)) and 5.76/s (?a(L)), TK values, redcell aggregation index(RAI) and PaCO_2 in instable chronic cor pulmonale (AG) were muchhigher than that of stable. patients (BG). Oxygen delivery index (OD) and PaO_2 in AGwere lower than in BG. ?a (H) was negatively correlated with OD and pH (r=-0.58,-0.40, P
3.Comparison of different susceptibility testing methods of tigecycline against Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae
Cuie HE ; Yanchun LI ; Bin TIAN ; Hua YANG ; Zhidong HU
Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases 2013;6(5):282-286
Objective To compare different susceptibility testing methods of tigecycline against Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae.Methods Fifty carbapenem-resietant A.baumannii (CRAB) strains and 49 K.pneumoniae strains were collected from Tianjin Medical University General Hospital during January and March 2012.Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and inhibitory zone diameters for tigecycline were determined by broth microdilution,Vitek-2,MTS and disk diffusion methods.The results of Vitek-2,MTS and disk diffusion methods were compared with those of broth microdilution method.Results According to FDA standards,the susceptibilities of CRAB and K.pneumoniae to tigecycline determined by broth microdilution,Vitek-2 and MTS were 94.0%/91.8%,68.0%/91.8% and 90.0%/91.8%,respectively.For CRAB isolates,the essential agreement (EA) and categorical agreement (CA) produced by Vitek-2 and MTS were 94.0%/72.0% and 92.0%/90.0%.MICs determined by Vitek-2 were 1-2 dilutions higher than the reference method in 33 (66.0%) strains,and those determined by MTS were higher in 16 (32.0%) strains and lower in 11 (22.0%) strains.For K.pneumoniae isolates,the EA/CA produced by Vitek-2 and MTS were 95.9%/98.0% and 83.7%/91.8%,respectively.MICs determined by Vitek-2 were 1-3 dilutions lower than the reference method in 17 (34.7%) strains,and those determined by MTS were 1-3 dilutions lower than the reference method in 39 (79.6%) strains.None of thetwo methods produced very major error (VME) and major error (ME) against two kinds of isolates.The results were determined by disk diffusion method using different breakpoints according different isolates.For CRAB,using ≥14 mm/≤ 10 mm as breakpoint,CA was 94.0%,which was higher than the breakpoint recommended by Jones et al (≥16 mm/≤12 mm,CA was 82.0%) ; and for K.pneumoniae,using the ≥ 14 mm/≤ 10 mm as breakpoint,CA was 93.9%,higher than the FDA Enterobacteriaceae breakpoint (≥ 19 mm/≤ 14 mm,CA was 67.3%).Conclusion For CRAB strains,MTS produces better consistence with broth microdilution,with several higher or lower MIC results.For K.pneumoniae strains,Vitek-2 has better correlation with reference method,with several lower MIC results.The consistence between disk diffusion method and broth microdilution is comparatively lower,and the breakpoint should be adjusted according to different bacteria.
4.Construction and application of Zhejiang provincial rare blood group information sharing system based on data modeling
Junna QIU ; Changhong KONG ; Xianguo XU ; Yebiao XU ; Cuie WANG ; Kaili WU ; Risheng HE
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 2024;37(9):1068-1072
【Objective】 To establish an information management platform for provincial rare blood group bank to achieve the interconnection and sharing of data such as rare blood group types, donor information and blood inventory, so as to enhance the supply security of rare blood group blood. 【Methods】 The information barriers of rare blood group management in each business link and among blood stations in Zhejiang province were analyzed using fishbone diagram. Data modeling technology was introduced based on the unified blood collection and supply business system and blood cloud platform of Zhejiang, the database view of rare blood group donors and rare blood group was constructed through demand analysis and model design, and a unified query platform was developed to achieve the sharing of rare blood group information. 【Results】 The system integrated, retrievaled and displayed rare blood type information, achieving the interconnection of information among various business links and blood stations within blood banks. Up to now, in addition to RhD negative blood group, there were 8 types of rare red blood cells in the bank, covering 7 blood group systems, 289 rare blood group donors and 216 units of frozen red blood cells of rare blood group. 【Conclusion】 The information system based on data modeling can improve the overall efficiency and collaboration of the system, and reduce the workload of system development and operation. It can provide reference for standardized data management and application, and also provide a model for establishing and improving of a national rare blood group information network.