Objective:To explore the effect of rehabilitation training based on the theory of reaching standards in patients with cervical cancer.Methods:From January 2018 to December 2019, convenience sampling was used to select 80 patients with cervical cancer in the Department of Gynecology of Ningbo Women & Children's Hospital as the research object. According to the random number table method, the patients were divided into observation group and control group with 40 cases each. The control group carried out routine nursing, and the intervention group conducted rehabilitation training based on the theory of reaching standards on this basis. The General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) and Quality of Life Core Questionnaire of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC QLQ-C30) were used to evaluate the intervention effect.Results:Before the intervention, there was no significant difference in the total scores of GSES and EORTC QLQ-C30 in each field between the two groups of patients ( P>0.05) . After the intervention, the total score of GSES of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The scores of physical functioning, role functioning, emotional functioning, cognitive functioning, and global health in EORTC QLQ-C30 of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . The scores of fatigue, pain, insomnia, diarrhea, and constipation were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Rehabilitation training based on the theory of reaching standards can improve the self-efficacy of patients with cervical cancer and the quality of life of patients.