1.Effect of ear massage on blood pressure and sleep quality of elder hypertensive patients
Shumei SHANG ; Meiying CHENG ; Junfang CUI
Modern Clinical Nursing 2015;(8):31-34
Objective To investigate the effect of ear massage on blood pressure and sleep quality of hypertensive patients . Methods Two hundred and ninety-eight elderly hypertensive patients were nursed on the basis of conventional therapy. One hundred and forty-eight patients randomly selected were set as the experiment group, where they were given intervention of ear massage. Another one hundred and fifty patients were set as the control group and treated with conventional interventions. The two groups were compared in terms of blood pressure (systolic and diastolic blood pressure) after nursing interventions and the sleep quality (by Pittsburgh sleep quality index, PSQI). Result After intervention, the diastolic and systolic blood pressure values in the experiment group were both significantly decreased than before intervention (P<0.05) and the quality of sleep was significantly lower than that before intervention (P<0.05). Conclusion Ear massage can be effective in regulating blood pressure in elderly hypertensive patients and improving their quality of sleep.
2.One case report of nasal vestibule aggressive fibromatosis.
Xiangyan CUI ; Jing SHANG ; Wei ZHU
Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2015;29(4):372-373
UNLABELLED:
The patient had found local uplift on the left nasal vestibule area for 3 years. An 2.0 cm x 1.0 cm mass was found on the left nasal vestibule area, which had tough texture, clear boundaries and no tenderness. In the operation, the tumor was found located between the left maxilla and major alar cartilage with no capsule and unclear boundary. The tumor is aggressive fibromatosis, which has invasive growth in adjacent muscle tissue. Immunohistochemical results: Ki-67, Vimentin(+), SMA(+), CD31(+), CD34(+), CK(-), Desmin (-), S-100(-), LCA(-).
DIAGNOSIS
Aggressive fibromatosis.
Fibromatosis, Aggressive
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pathology
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Humans
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Vimentin
3.Nosocomial Infection Administration in Laminar Airflow Operation Department
Jingui CAO ; Qianling SHANG ; Jianwen CUI ; Xia CUI ; Xiaofeng HE
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 1994;0(04):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the methods of promoting nosocomial infection administration in laminar airflow(LAF) operation department,based on the theory of air microbe and object surface microbe. METHODS To begin with the construction standard of LAF operation department,to discuss difficult,complicating,professional and legal characteristics of nosocomial infection administration of LAF operating room. RESULTS It was a solid base of promoting nosocomial infection administrition to specify strictly the standard for the LAF operation department built;it was a vital link of promoting nosocomial infection administrition to take part in inspecting the engineering quality of LAF operation department;it is an effective means of LAF nosocomial infection administrition to carry out the supervision and control to the LAF operation department daily;it was the essense of promoting nosocomial infection administrition to make efforts to innovate the modern administration pattern in LAF operation department. CONCLUSIONS The management of hospital infection in the LAF operation department must emphasize the comprehensive measure of the all-directional germ control,make standard of decontamination of air conditioning guarantee system and carry out the whole process supervision.
4.Establishment and application of the phenotype database of negative RhD blood donors in Hohhot
Jinqing SHANG ; Wenting JIA ; Renna SU ; Limin CUI
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(11):1550-1551
Objective To understand the phenotype distribution of negative RhD blood donors in local region ,and to establish negative RhD phenotype database .Methods A total of 554 specimens screened firstly as negative RhD were confirmed by indirect antiglobulin test .Repeat donors were excluded ,the remaining specimens were 366 cases ,which were analyzed the phenotype of Rh blood .Results Distribution characteristics of negative RhD phenotype was ccdee (56 .28% ) > Ccdee (29 .51% ) > ccdEe (7 .38% )> CcdEe (3 .55% )> CCdee (3 .01% )> ccdEE (0 .27% ) ,there were no CcdEE ,CCdEe ,CCdEE detected .Conclusion The establishment of Negative RhD phenotype database is help for providing matching blood for persons with negative RhD blood or same antibody blood ,and meeting the emergency blood usage ,it′s important for scientific management and reasonable application of negative RhD blood ,and accumulate data for then negative RhD blood of the local area ,especially for Mongolian .
5.Expression and clinical significance of HGF and C-Met in cholangiocarcinoma
Jin WANG ; Yijie ZHAO ; Guangbin CUI ; Peizhong SHANG
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(17):2362-2364
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of HGF and C-Met in cholangiocarcinoma .Meth-ods The levels of HGF and C-Met were measured by ELISA ,the expression of HGF and C-Met in cholangiocarcinoma and health control was detected by immunohistochemistry .Results The preoperative levels of HGF and C-Met in cholangiocarcinoma were higher than the health control(P< 0 .05) .Compared with the preoperative state ,the levels of HGF and C-Met in cholangiocarcino-ma on the 3rd day after operation did not change significantly .However ,the levels of HGF and C-Met on the postoperative 7th and 10th day decreased obviously .In addition ,the expression of HGF and C-Met in cholangiocarcinoma was 76 .2% ,81 .0% ,respective-ly ,which is higher than that in normal tissue ( P < 0 .01) .Conclusion There is an abnormal expression of HGF and C-Met in cholangiocarcinoma ,which may be related to the incidence and development of cholangiocarcinoma .
6.Levels and distribution of indoor radon concentrations in Shenzhen, China
Yunyun WU ; Hao SUN ; Dan LIU ; Bing SHANG ; Hongxing CUI
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2016;36(7):513-516
Objective To investigate the levels and distribution of radon in dwellings in Shenzhen cities of China.Methods A total of 108 low-,multi-,middle-and high-rise buildings were selected.Indoor radon concentrations were measured by using solid track detector.Results The arithmetic mean of indoor radon concentrations in Shenzhen was 64 Bq/m3,and geometric mean was 58 Bq/m3,in range of 15 to 155 Bq/m3.The average indoor radon concentration in Bao'an district was 50 Bq/m3 with the lowest value,and that in Pingshan new district was 87 Bq/m3 with the highest value.There were 12 measuring points where indoor radon concentrations were higher than 100 Bq/m3 in Shenzhen,accounting for 11.1% of the total number.Shapiro-Wilk test showed that the frequency distribution of indoor radon concentration in Shenzhen follows lognormal distribution (P > 0.05).The indoor radon concentrations showed a downward trend from 1990 to 2015.The indoor radon concentration decreases with the elevated floors except 10th and above floors.Conclusions The indoor radon concentrations in Shenzhen increased by 35%,compared to the previous investigations.It is recommended that efforts continue to improve radioactive materials standards about building material and to enhance the natural ventilation in high-rise buildings in order to lower the radiation hazards from radon.
7.Far Infrared Thermography Analysis with Acoustic Neuroma
Yuhong GAO ; Lei TIAN ; Xin CUI ; Yilong XUE ; Aijia SHANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging 2015;(9):667-669
PurposeTo analyze the far infrared thermography characteristics before and after surgery in patients with acoustic neuroma.Materials and Methods Thirty-two patients with acoustic neuroma were included as observation group and 40 normal healthy individuals as control group. Un-cooled thermal imaging system (ATIR-M301B) was used with working temperature of 20-25℃. Craniofacial infrared images were collected to analyze temperature differences among different detection zones.Results Far infrared thermography revealed that there were no obvious temperature differences between both sides of supraorbital region, endocanthion region, frontal region and buccal region in the control group (P>0.05). The temperature differences in bilaterally symmetrical parts of supraorbital region, endocanthion region, frontal region, buccal region were significantly higher in observation group (t=1.557, 1.714, 1.483 and 1.569,P<0.05). The craniofacial temperatures of 32 patients changed after operation, and the differences reduced in supraorbital region, endocanthion region, frontal region, and buccal region (t=2.655, 2.462, 2.897 and 4.465,P<0.05).Conclusion Far-infrared thermography inspection can detect abnormal temperature changes.
8.Design of a testing system for antithrombotic pressure circulatory equipment.
Xun ZHOU ; Haipo CUI ; Kun SHANG ; Zhelong LI ; Enqing CHENG
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2014;31(1):192-195
A new type of testing system used for antithrombotic pressure circulatory equipment has been developed, which realized a new method for the calibration of pressure sensor. Multi-path control and acquisition functions are achieved by this method based on human-computer interaction testing system. The precision of pressure sensor is ob tained by polynomial fitting for each test point using linear interpolation method. The result showed that the precision test of pressure sensor could be realized easily and efficiently, using the developed testing system, and the parameters of pressure sensor could be calibrated effectively, so that it could be accurately used in the antithrombotic pressure circulatory equipment. The developed testing system has a prosperous future in the aspects of promotion and application.
Algorithms
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Calibration
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Equipment Design
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Humans
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Monitoring, Physiologic
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instrumentation
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Pressure
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Thrombosis
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diagnosis
9.Testing system design and analysis for the execution units of anti-thrombotic device.
Zhelong LI ; Haipo CUI ; Kun SHANG ; Yuehua LIAO ; Xun ZHOU
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;32(1):187-191
In an anti-thrombotic pressure circulatory device, relays and solenoid valves serve as core execution units. Thus the therapeutic efficacy and patient safety of the device will directly depend on their performance. A new type of testing system for relays and solenoid valves used in the anti-thrombotic device has been developed, which can test action response time and fatigue performance of relay and solenoid valve. PC, data acquisition card and test platform are used in this testing system based on human-computer interaction testing modules. The testing objectives are realized by using the virtual instrument technology, the high-speed data acquisition technology and reasonable software design. The two sets of the system made by relay and solenoid valve are tested. The results proved the universality and reliability of the testing system so that these relays and solenoid valves could be accurately used in the antithrombotic pressure circulatory equipment. The newly-developed testing system has a bright future in the aspects of promotion and application prospect.
Equipment Design
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Humans
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Monitoring, Ambulatory
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instrumentation
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Pressure
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Reproducibility of Results
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Software
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Thrombosis
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diagnosis
10.Investigation and analysis on seasonal variations of indoor 222Rn and 220Rn concentrations in Longdong district,Gansu Province
Hongxing CUI ; Yunyun WU ; Qingzhao ZHANG ; Bing SHANG
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2011;31(3):336-339
Objective To study the seasonal variation of indoor 222Rn and 220Rn concentrations in Longdong district,Gansu Province.Methods A total of 44 houses from 5 different types of raw soil architectures and 5 ordinary brick houses from a typical area were selected in Longdong district,Gansu Province in China.The LD-P discriminative 222Rn and 220Rn detectors were used to measure the indoor concentrations of 222Rn and 220Rn during four seasons in one year.Results The indoor concentrations of 222Rn showed a significant seasonal variation,which varied with different types of houses.222Rn concentrations of ordinary brick houses,soil brick houses and the cave dwellings were higher in winter and autumn and lower in summer.The average concentrations of 222Rn were 55.3-90.3 Bq/m3 in winter,36.4-65.7 Bq/m3 in spring,35.6-63.9 Bq/m3 in summer,and 60.7-87.2 Bq/m3 in autumn.For cave dwellings,open-cut cave dwellings and the underground cave dwellings,222Rn concentrations were higher in summer and autumn,and lower in winter and spring.The average concentrations of 222Rn ranged from 139-184 Bq/m3 in winter,135-199 Bq/m3 in spring,179-252 Bq/m3 in summer,172-242 Bq/m3 in autumn.The seasonal variation of indoor 220Rn was basically consistent in six types of houses,and lower in winter and spring and highest in autumn.The average concentrations of 220Rn ranged from 43.4-64.3 Bq/m3 in winter,60.6-537 Bq/m3 in spring,77.7-792 Bq/m3 in summer,63.2-1077 Bq/m3 in autumn.The indoor concentrations of 222Rn and 220Rn were different among different types of houses,and they were generally higher in type of raw soft architectures than in that of ordinary brick houses.Conclusions 222Rn concentrations indoors showed a significant seasonal variation and varied with different types of houses.