1.Effect of continual intervention on long-term therapeutic compliance of statins in elderly patients with coronary heart disease
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):110-111,113
Objective To analyze the effect of persistent nursing intervention on long-term therapeutic compliance of statins in elderly patients with coronary heart disease. Methods A total of 100 cases of elderly patients with coronary heart disease from December 24, 2015 to February 24, 2017 in Hangzhou city of Zhejiang Province, the Red Cross Hospital as the research object. They were divided into two groups by dynamic randomized odd number grouping. Two groups of patients were treated with statins for a long time, while were given general care, continuous care intervention, to explore the two groups of patients with lipid changes, the total effective rate of treatment, the incidence of adverse reactions, treatment compliance differences. Results Large differences are observed in lipid changes group and control group, the total efficiency of treatment and treatment compliance than the control group, the adverse reaction was lower than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Continuing nursing intervention has a certain effect of intervention in long-term treatment compliance of statins in elderly patients with coronary heart disease.
2.Vacuum sealing drainage and adsorbing material in treatment of refractoriness wound in 40 cases
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2007;0(41):-
A total of 78 patients were recruited from Department of Orthopedics in the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University from January to June in 2008.Forty patients admitted in odd day,and they received the therapy of vacuum sealing drainage including vacuum sealing drainage to dress wound and semipermeable film for vacuum aspiration,namely curing group;38 patients' hospital admission time was in even day,and they underwent a common therapy to dress a wound again,namely control group.Two groups of patients were compared addressing the free skin grafting,skin flap transfer or free skin flap transplantation.Results showed that the healing ratio of the curing group was higher,it's infection rate was lower,and the length of hospital stay was also shorter than the control group.Vacuum sealing drainage is a better method in clinical medicine to cure the refractoriness raw surface.
3.Etiology and anti-infection treatment of severe infectious pneumonia in neonate
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2017;24(5):340-345
The morbidity and mortality rate of neonatal infectious pneumonia take the first place in neonatal infectious diseases.Neonatal infectious pneumonia is also one of the main causes of neonatal death.Severe pneumonia could cause multiple organ inflammatory reaction and dysfunction.The etiology of neonatal severe infectious pneumonia is mainly exposure to pathogen and neonatal hypoimmunity.The passways inducing infection include prenatal,intrapartum and postpartum infection.Bacteria is the first pathogen in neonatal severe pneumonia and Gram-negative bacteria is the main pathogenic bacteria.The main bacteria of hospital acquired infection are enzyme production and multiple drug-resistant bacteria.Key treatment is reasonable anti-infection treatment.
4.Treatment of Hemiplegia and Joint Contracture after Apoplexy by Acupuncture plus Cupping Therapy: A Report of 52 Cases
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2003;1(5):38-39
Objective: To study the treatment method of apoplectic joint contracture. Method: Fifty-two cases were treated with acupuncture plus cupping and thirty cases were treated with acupuncture alone as the control group. Result and conclusion: The effective rate of the former and later were 100% and 93.3% respectively,combined treatment of acupuncture and cupping was superior to acupuncture alone (P<0.05).
5.Analysis of medication compliance of nursing intervention combined with digoxin in elderly patients with heart failure
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(8):124-126
Objective To analyze nursing intervention and digoxin treatment of elderly heart failure patients taking digoxin drug compliance reasons. Methods Select Red Cross Hospital of Hangzhou on March 21, 2015 to March 21, 2016, 110 cases of senile heart failure patients as the research object, take the envelope random grouping scheme, divided into normal group and experimental group two groups, each group are occupying 55 cases. Among them to digoxin therapy on conventional therapy alone, in the experimental group were markedly drug treatment and corresponding nursing intervention, compared two groups of patients' medication compliance and quality of life score. Results the patients in the experimental group were 98.18% and 81.82% respectively, and the comparison groups were significantly different(P<0.05). The experimental group after treatment the patient's quality of life score of each dimension (physical function, psychological state, the doctor-patient relationship, independence, social relations, the personal faith and the general quality of life) were significantly better than the conventional group(P<0.05). Conclusion For elderly patients with heart failure to take scientific and reasonable method for nursing to improve the adherence of digoxin drugs, improve the quality of life, is worth popularizing practice.
6.The changes of urinary microalbumin and its correlative factors in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
Xiuhe DING ; Li ZHUANG ; Chunhua DING ; Siling CUI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2008;31(27):27-29
Objective To observe the changes of urinary microalbumin(UMA),and explore the relation between early impairment of renal function and level of UMA in patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS).Methods OSAHS patients(n=67)and healthy control subjects(n=82).Then body parameter,serum creatinine(SCr),blood urea nitrogen(BUN),glomerular filtration rate(GFR)and UMA were determined in both groups.Furthermore,linear correlation was performed between UMA and body parameter,SCr,BUN,GFR and sleep-breathing parameters of patients with OSAHS,respectively.Results UMA level was higher in OSAHS patients than that in control subjects(P<0.01).UMA level in OSAHS patients was correlated positively with body mass index(BMI),apnea hypopnea index(AHI),percentage of sleep time below 90% oxygen saturation (SaO2<90%)and percentage of sleep time the total duration of apnea/hypopnea,respectively,and those were correlated negatively with the lowest SaO2 and the average lowest SaO2 respectively,but those had no correlativity with age,stature,waistline,neckline,SCr,BUN and GFR(P>0.05).Conclusions UMA level increases in patients with OSAHS.The detection of microalbumin in urine is helpful in early diagnosis in OSAHS renal damage patients.
7.Efficacy of Intercostal Arterial Embolization for Hemoptysis
Mingchao DING ; Gang CHENG ; Guixiang CUI
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2005;0(07):-
Objective To discuss the clinical value of intercostal arterial embolization for the treatment of hemoptysis.Methods A total of 91 patients with hemoptysis were enrolled in this study.Intercostal arterial embolization was performed using gelatin sponge.The patients were closely observed after the operation.For recurrent cases,re-embolization was carried out after identifying the causes of relapse.Results A total of 111 operations were performed on the 91 patients,including embolization of the bronchial and intercostal arteries in 74 cases,and simple embolization of the intercostal artery in 17.The rate of immediate hemostasis was 98.9%(90/91).The patients were followed up for 8 to 14 months,during which the recurrent rate was 15.4%(14/91).No serious complication occurred during the follow-up.Conclusion By embolizing both bronchial and intercostal arteries,the efficacy of the procedure can be increased and the rate the recurrence decreased,as long as proper measures have been taken to avoid serious complications.
8.Impact of Myocardial Infarction and Abnormalities of Cardiac Conduction System on Sudden Cardiac Death
Ruying SONG ; Runtao DING ; Wen CUI
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2017;33(2):171-174
Sudden cardiac death (SC D ),m ostcom m only seen in coronary heart disease, is a kind of sud-den death caused by series of cardiac param eters, w hich usually com bines w ith m yocardial infarction. H ow ever, som e SC D s (including early m yocardial infarction) happen suddenly and cause death in a very short tim e. In these circum stances, typical m orphological changes are lack in m acroscopic or m icroscopic fields, w hich m ake such SC D s becom e the em phasis and difficulty in the present research. SC D caused by m yocardial infarction and abnorm alities of cardiac conduction system (C C S ) is related to atheroscle-rosis of coronary artery closely. T his paper review s cardiac dysfunction caused by m yocardial infarction and diseases of C C S from m orphology and m olecular biology, and explores potential relationship be-tw een them . T his paper aim s to provide clues to the m echanism of m yocardial infarction related sudden death and possible assistance for forensic diagnosis of SC D .
9.Research status and progress in monitoring of anesthesia depth
Huisu CUI ; Jun DING ; Hongqiang YU
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2012;35(3):189-192
Anesthesia is the most crucial part of clinical surgery in modern medicine,and it is highly risked due to complications of general anesthesia.Researches have proved that intraoperation monitoring depth of anesthesia efficiently reduced the dosage of anesthetics and led to earlier recovery,so that the risk of anesthesia has been minimized.Currently,the research on depth of anesthesia monitoring methods has become an international hotspot.This paper reviews the methods for monitoring depth of anesthesia,including bispectral index,auditory evoked potential,Entropy and heart rate variability,and highlights advantages,disadvantages of these methods and the relationship between these methods.This paper also introduces the relationship between heart rate variability and the depth of anesthesia monitoring,the method for analyzing heart rate variability in both time domain and frequency domain,which laid a theoretical foundation for the research on monitoring depth of anesthesia.
10.The anatomic relationship between the thoracic transverse process and adjacent bony structures
Xingang CUI ; Zihai DING ; Jinfang CAI
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 2014;16(6):518-520
Objective To study the anatomic relationship between the thoracic transverse process and adjacent bony structures and its clinical significance for thoracic screw fixation.Methods The present anatomic measurement used 45 dry cadaveric specimens of the normal adult thoracic vertebrae.We measured the distances from the horizontal midline of the transverse process to the superior,middle and inferior margius of the pedicle,the height of the anterolateral transverse process sheltered by ribs,and the position at the horizontal midline of the transverse process corresponding to the vertebral body.Results The horizontal midlines margius of the transverse processes of T1 to T10 are localized in the plane ranging from the superior to the inferior margins of the pedicle.The midlines of the transverse process are closer at T6 and T7 while more apart at T9 and T10.From T1 to T8,the anterolateral transverse process is totally or mostly sheltered by ribs,but the shelter is much less at T9 and T10.The horizontal midline of the transverse process corresponds to the upper 1/3 or middle 1/3 of the vertebral body.Conclusion Thoracic screw fixation across the transverse process to the vertebral body is safe,reliable and feasible in clinic.