1.Complete remission of palmoplantar psoriasis through phototherapy and topical steroids: A case report
Ana Dominique L. Españ ; a ; Wilsie Salas-Walinsundin ; Andrea Marie Bernales-Mendoza ; Criselda L. David ; Vilma C. Ramilo
Journal of the Philippine Dermatological Society 2024;33(Suppl 1):23-23
Palmoplantar psoriasis is a rare subtype of psoriasis. It is a chronic, relapsing, inflammatory, immunologically-mediated disease affecting the palms and soles.
This is a case of a 58-year-old female with multiple, well-defined, yellowish plaques on slightly erythematous base with some fissures on bilateral palmoplantar areas affecting 4% of body surface area. On Dermatology Life Quality Index, she scored 14. She was advised biopsy but deferred. The lesions were also tested with potassium hydroxide for fungal elements, yielding positive results. She was initially managed as tinea pedis et manuum with three pulse doses of oral antifungal medication for three months. With minimal improvement, patient finally consented for biopsy, confirming diagnosis of psoriasis. She was subsequently treated with potent topical corticosteroids and narrowband-ultraviolet B localized phototherapy, leading to a complete clearance of lesions after 16 weeks of steroid treatment and 52 sessions of phototherapy. There was no more erythema, plaques and fissures, with affected BSA down to 0% and DLQI score to 1. Three months post-treatment, there is still no recurrence of lesions.
Palmoplantar psoriasis is an uncommon variant of psoriasis featuring hyperkeratotic plaques and fissures limited to the palms and soles with associated significant functional impairment. It can be difficult to diagnose, often mistaken for other diseases, and is typically resistant to treatment with poor long-term remission. Biopsy plays a crucial part in the effective management especially among patients with refractory disease. There are numerous treatment modalities but psychosocial needs are equally important to be addressed.
Human ; Female ; Middle Aged: 45-64 Yrs Old ; Biopsy ; Corticosteroid ; Adrenal Cortex Hormones ; Phototherapy