3.Prevalence of Coronary Artery Fistula in a Single Center of China.
Yue-Ying PAN ; Gen CHEN ; Bin CHEN ; Han-Lin MU ; Yi-Qi CHENG ; He-Song ZENG ; Han-Xiong GUAN
Chinese Medical Journal 2018;131(12):1492-1495
4.Epidemiologic study of cardiovascular diseases.
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2003;24(7):537-537
China
;
epidemiology
;
Coronary Disease
;
epidemiology
;
Humans
;
Hypertension
;
epidemiology
;
Risk Factors
;
Stroke
;
epidemiology
5.Association between body mass index and coronary heart disease in Qingdao: a prospective study.
Jia Hui SONG ; Chi PAN ; Fei Fei LI ; Xiao Jia XUE ; Yu GUO ; Pei PEI ; Xiao Cao TIAN ; Shao Jie WANG ; Ru Qin GAO ; Zeng Chang PANG ; Zhengming CHEN ; Liming LI
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2022;43(9):1357-1363
Objective: To analyze the association between body mass index (BMI) and coronary heart disease. Methods: The data for the present study were from the prospective cohort study of China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB) in Qingdao, a total of 33 355 participants aged 30-79 years were included in the study. Cox regression analyses were performed to evaluate the association between BMI and coronary heart disease. Results: During the follow-up for an average 9.2 years, a total of 2 712 cases of ischemic heart disease (IHD) and 420 cases of major coronary events (MCE) were found. Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that, compared with participants with normal BMI, the participants who were overweight had a 41% and 87% higher risk of IHD and MCE, the adjusted HR were 1.41 (95%CI: 1.27-1.56) and 1.87 (95%CI: 1.43-2.44), respectively. The participants who were obesity had 91% and 143% higher risk of IHD and MCE, the adjusted HR were 1.91 (95%CI: 1.72-2.13) and 2.43 (95%CI: 1.82-3.24), respectively. Conclusion: Overweight and obesity might increase the risk for IHD and MCE.
Body Mass Index
;
Coronary Disease/epidemiology*
;
Humans
;
Myocardial Ischemia/epidemiology*
;
Obesity/epidemiology*
;
Overweight/epidemiology*
;
Prospective Studies
7.The characteristics and value of spect myocardial perfusion imaging using dipyridamole in diagnosis of coronary artery disease
Journal of Medical Research 2007;47(2):44-50
Background: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common cardiovascular disease in developing countries. CAD also called coronary heart disease, is a condition in which plaque (plak) builds up inside the coronary arteries. These arteries supply your heart muscle with oxygen-rich blood. Objective: The purpose of the study was to investigate the characteristics and value of gated SPECT MPI with Technetium - 99m sestamibi using dipyridamole stress in diagnosis of CAD. Subjects and method: One hundred and forty - six suspected or known CAD patients, mean age 65.2 \xb1 9.11, underwent gated SPECT MPI with technetium - 99m sestamibi using dipyridamole stress. These patients was performed coronary angiography. Results: Of 146 patients, 33.6% had no adverse reaction to intravenous dipyridamole and no fatal adverse events (myocardial infarction, death ... ) was reported. The most common adverse reactions were headache (49.3%), chest pain (40.4%). Aminophyline was administrated to 25.7% of 146 patients and complete relief of symptoms in 91.3% of these patients. The sensitivity for detection of CAD was 95.2 % and the specificity and accuracy were 78.6% and 91.1 %. When excluded the patients with previous MI, these values were 88.9%; 80.0% and 85.7% respectively. Among the coronary branches, the sensitivity was highest in diagnosis of LAD and highest specificity was LCX lesions. Conclusions: The Technetium - 99m sestamibi gated SPECT using dipyridamole stress is a safety and valuable technique for the detection of CAD. \r\n', u' \r\n', u'
Coronary Artery Disease/epidemiology
;
pathology
;
Dipyridamole/ administration &
;
dosage
8.Prevalence of depression in coronary heart disease in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Yanping REN ; yanping ; Hui YANG ; Colette BROWNING ; Shane THOMAS ; Meiyan LIU
Chinese Medical Journal 2014;127(16):2991-2998
BACKGROUNDCoronary heart diseases (CHD) have been identified as one of topmost diseases affecting the Chinese population. However, depression in CHD has not been reported and there are limited high quality empirical studies in China focused on the prevalence of the comorbidity. This study aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of depression with CHD in China.
METHODSSystematic review and meta-analysis of published epidemiologic studies on the depression in CHD patients in China were conducted. The research findings dated before 30 September 2013 were obtained from Ovid Medline, EMBASE and two Chinese electronic publication libraries WANFANG and CNKI. We used "cardiovascular disease", "depression" and "China" as the search themes in Ovid Medline and EMBASE and "cardiovascular disease" and "depression" in WANFANG and CNKI. Random-effects meta-analysis was used to estimate the prevalence of depression in CHD patients.
RESULTSTwenty-seven studies were included in the review. Twenty-three studies had 5 236 participants who were hospitalized and four studies had 1 353 participants from community. The overall prevalence of depression in CHD from hospital was 51% (95% CI: 0.43, 0.58; I-squared = 97%, P = 0.000).The prevalence of depression in CHD from community ranged between 34.6% to 45.8%, and the severe depression was found ranging between 3.1% to 11.2%.
CONCLUSIONSOn comparing data with other countries, the prevalence of depression in CHD among admitted patients in China was found to be high. The physicians and healthcare providers should pay more attention to the "physical-mental" health of the CHD patients.
China ; epidemiology ; Coronary Disease ; complications ; epidemiology ; Depression ; epidemiology ; etiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male
9.Association of metabolic syndrome with coronary artery calcification.
The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine 2015;30(1):29-31
No abstract available.
Calcium/*analysis
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Coronary Artery Disease/*epidemiology
;
Coronary Vessels/*chemistry
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Metabolic Syndrome X/*epidemiology
;
Vascular Calcification/*epidemiology
10.The frequency distribution of cardiovascular diseases in 13 hospital admitted patients in Korea: Korean Society of Circulation.
Jong Hoa BAE ; Soon Jo HONG ; Wee Hyun PARK ; Young Moo RO ; Hak Choong LEE ; Jong Sung KIM ; Jung Don SEO ; Woong Ku LEE ; Jung Chae KANG ; Un Ho RYOO ; Chong Hoon PARK ; Young LEE ; Chung Kyun LEE ; Ock Kyu PARK
Journal of Korean Medical Science 1987;2(3):141-150
The frequency distribution of cardiovascular disease are changing recently due to the development of living environment. Unfortunately there are few epidemiological studies of cardiovascular diseases in general population, we tried to estimate the recent trend of cardiovascular diseases studying hospitalized patients in nationwide 13 large hospitals during a year of 1985. The hypertensive disease (24.1%) was the most common cardiovascular disease and the next were cerebrovascular disease (15.8%), arrhythmias (12.2%), ischemic heart disease (9.7%), congenital heart disease (9.1%), and rheumatic heart disease (5.4%) in order. This results showed that hypertensive disease and cerebrovascular disease are still the major cardiovascular disease and ischemic heart disease and arrhythmias are increased. But chronic rheumatic heart disease is declined compared with previous studies in hospitalized patients.
Adolescent
;
Adult
;
Aged
;
Cardiovascular Diseases/*epidemiology
;
Coronary Disease/*epidemiology
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Korea
;
Male
;
Middle Aged
;
Rheumatic Heart Disease/*epidemiology