1.Retrospective analysis of EB virus infection in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma and its clinical significance
Xuemin XUE ; Zifen GAO ; Xiaoyan WANG ; Congyou GU ; Min LI ; Cuiling LIU ; Xin HUANG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2014;23(2):96-99
Objective To investigate the EB virus (EBV) infection and its clinical significance in angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma(AITCL).Methods 62 patients diagnosed as AITCL between 2008 Jan and 2011 Dec were retrospective analyzed.All cases were re-confirmed and classified with the histology and immunology according to 2008 WHO Classification.In situ hybridization of EBV encoded RNA (EBV-EBER) was performed.Clinical characteristics and follow-up data of patients were collected.Results 42 % (26/62) AITCL cases were EBER-positive.EBV infection was found to be significant correlation with age over 60 years and poor response to therapy (P =0.025,P =0.049,respectively).However,EBV infection had no relationship with the overall survival,the presence of B symptom and the Ann Arbor stage.Conclusion In AITCL,EBV infection seems not to be associated with the overall survival,B symptom and Ann Arbor stage,but it may have impacts on theraputic response.
2.Analysis of clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis of elderly patients with EB virus-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Xuemin XUE ; Zifen GAO ; Xiaoyan WANG ; Xin HUANG ; Congyou GU ; Cuiling LIU ; Min LI
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2014;23(4):204-207,212
Objective To analyze the clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis of elderly patients with EB virus-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (EBV+ DLBCL).Methods 24 elderly patients with EBV + DLBCL were collected to evaluate their clinical pathological characteristics and prognosis by comparison with the EBV-DLBCL,NOS during the same period.Results 24 EBV + DLBCL cases demonstrated two morphologic subtypes:polymorphic and monomorphic.And polymorphic subtype showed geographic necrosis more frequently than that in monomorphic subtype.According to Hans and Choi models,the majority of EBV+ DLBCL of the elderly were classified as non-GCB subtype (91.3 % and 100.0 %,respectively).55.0 % cases showed CD30 positive,which was significantly higher than that in EBV-DLBCL group (P < 0.001).Under the treatment of R-CHOP regimen,the overall survival (OS) of the elderly EBV+ DLBCL patients showed no significant difference with the >50-year old EBV-DLBCL patients (the median OS were 44.2 months and 29.2 months,P =0.587).Conclusions The elderly EBV + DLBCL patients are normally presented with polymorphic and monomorphic patterns.And geographic necrosis are often seen in polymorphic cases.CD30 expression and non-GCB subtypes are high.With the R-CHOP regimen,the OS of the elderly EBV+ DLBCL patients is similar with that of >50-year old EBV-DLBCL patients.
3.Clinicopathological analysis of 64 case of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma.
Congyou GU ; Nan LI ; Min LI ; Xuemin XUE ; Zifen GAO
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2014;35(1):24-28
OBJECTIVETo explore the clinical and pathological characteristics of angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL).
METHODSSixty-four cases of AITL were retrospectively analyzed by histopathological and immunohistochemical methods.
RESULTSThere were 35 men and 29 women, the median age was 59 years (range, 25-84 ys). AITL typically presented with advanced stage, generalized lymphadenopathy, hepatosplenomegaly and systemic symptoms. Morphologically, the lymph nodes showed partial or total obliteration of the normal architecture by a polymorphic infiltration of lymphocytes, and by proliferation of follicular dendritic cells and that of high endothelial venules. Most cases contained a monoclonal T-cell population as well as clonal cytogenetic abnormalities. Immunophenotype analysis showed that neoplastic cells expressed the following markers: CXCL13 (positive rate 95.3%), PD-1 (positive rate 75.0%), CD10 (positive rate 25.0%), Bcl- 6 (positive rate 40.0%), CD2 (positive rate 96.0%), CD3 (positive rate 95.0%), CD4 (positive rate 84.0%), CD5 (positive rate 73.0%), EBER (positive rate 39.5%) and Ki-67 (average positive rate 55.0%), and frequently showed aberrant loss or reduced expression of CD7 and CD8.
CONCLUSIONThe neoplastic cells of AITL showed features of CD4+ TFH, with peculiar clinical features. Peripheral T-cell lymphomas with a follicular growth pattern may show overlapping features with focal AITL.
Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Humans ; Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy ; diagnosis ; pathology ; Lymphoma, Follicular ; pathology ; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral ; diagnosis ; pathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Retrospective Studies