1.Three routes for interventional chemotherapy in the treatment of NSCLC later lung cancer
Congjing GAO ; Nanzheng ZHANG ; Yue SHI
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(04):-
Objective To analyze the treating of 443 NSCLC cases in the middle and late stages. Three ways of drug administration had been reported as follows: intravenous drop (IVD) 301 cases, bronchial artery infusion (BAI) 64 cases, bronchial and pulmonary arteres for dual infusin (DAI) 78 cases. Methods From 1980 on 97th Hospital of PLA had already treated 443 cases of NSCLE of advance lung cancer. Three ways of drug administration had been analyzed. Results The recent effective rates attained as 53.0%, 73.4% and 98.7% with mean survival rates of 7.3、10.8 and 12.4 months respectively for the 3 groups. Conclusion The authors consider that the combination of MFP or EAP and CAMB is a better plan to treat NSCLC. The high concentration of chemical drugs directly act on the local tumor by applying BAI with high shrinking rate of tumor and increased resection rate. Because of double blood supply of lung by bronchial and pulmonary arteries, DAI will correct certain defects of BAI to increase therapeutic effect as well as reduce and avoid certain side effects of BAI.
2.Cytokine-induced killer cell for interventional chemotherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma
Yue SHI ; Congjing GAO ; Shengliang DONG ; Fuxing CHEN ; Yongmao XU
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(04):-
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of hepatocellular carcinoma treatment with a combination therapy of transcather arterial super liquefied lipiodol embolization and cytokine-induced killer cell(CIK) infusion.Methods There were 3 groups in this study,group 1:38 cases of HCC patients treated with a combination therapy of transcather arterial super liquified lipiodol embolization and CIK infusion;group 2:80 cases of HCC patients treated with a combination therapy of transcather arterial super liquefied lipiodol embolization and percutaneous intratumoral ethanol injection;group 3:134 cases of HCC patient treated with transcather arterial super liquefied embolization.Finally,the outcomes of the 3 groups were compared.Results The short term effective rates of group 1,2 and 3 were 76.1%,41.3% and 14.9% respectively,simultaneously with significant difference of changes concerning AFP value among the three groups especially in group 1 the AFP decrease to normal level while those of the other two groups still remain in higher levels.Conclusions The living quality and survival rate of HCC patients could be improved by a combination therapy of transcather arterial super liquefied lipiodal embolization and CIK infusion.(J Intervent Radiol,2007,16:235-239)
3.Study on protective effect and mechanism of Arisaema Cum Bile on acute liver injury induced by CCl4 in mice
Congjing SHI ; Yafang DENG ; Zhihong ZHANG ; Biao LI ; Huilin SU ; Donghui PENG ; Yuanning ZENG ; Qiuhong WANG
China Pharmacy 2022;33(23):2835-2839
OBJECTIVE To investigate the protective effect and potential mechanism of Arisaema Cum Bile on acute liver injury induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in mice. METHODS Fifty mice were randomly divided into normal group, model group, positive control group (Biphenyl diester dropping pills, 150 mg/kg), Arisaema Cum Bile low-dose and high-dose groups (0.78, 2.34 g/kg), with 10 mice in each group. The mice in each group were given relevant medicine intragastrically, once a day, for 7 consecutive days. Two hours after the last administration, those groups were given intraperitoneal injection of 0.2% CCl4-olive oil solution to induce acute liver injury model except for normal group. Seventeen hours after intraperitoneal injection, the serum levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF- α), and malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD) in liver tissue were measured with kit method. The hepatic index was detected. The pathological changes of liver tissue were observed by HE staining, and the degree of liver injury was scored quantitatively. The mRNA expressions of TNF-α and IL-6 in liver tissue were detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR; the protein expressions of Janus kinase 2 (JAK2), signal transducer and activator of transcription protein 3 (STAT3) and nuclear factor-κB p65 (NF-κB p65) in liver tissue were detected by Western blot assay. RESULTS Compared with normal group,the levels of ALT, AST, IL-6, TNF-α and MDA, the hepatic index were increased significantly (P<0.05), while the level of SOD was decreased significantly (P<0.05); the mRNA E-mail:qhwang668@sina.com expressions of IL-6 and TNF-α, and the protein expressions of JAK2, STAT3 and NF-κB p65 were up-regulated significantly (P<0.05); the pathological observation of liver tissue showed that the structure of hepatic cord was seriously disordered, there were many inflammatory cells infiltration of liver cells, and the liver injury score was significantly increased (P<0.05). Compared with model group, pathological changes and above indexes in mice were improved significantly in Arisaema Cum Bile low-dose and high-dose groups (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS Arisaema Cum Bile has a protective effect on CCl4-induced acute liver injury in mice, which may be related to the inhibition of inflammatory response mediated by JAK2/STAT3/NF-κB signal pathway and antioxidant stress.