1.Exploratory Development of 3DSS Three-dimensional Scanning System on Unilateral Orbital Defect Restoration
Xuepeng TANG ; Lijun QIU ; Chunyan ZHANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(03):-
Objective To discuss the accuracy of 3DSS three-dimensional scanning system, which was used to reconstruct the 3D digital model of unilateral orbital defect patients. Methods By using 3DSS spectrometer on the case of patients with unilateral orbital defect, the related scan dates of facial structure were collected, and the reconstructed digital models were processed wax pattern by SLS prototyping machine. Results The digital solid model of three-dimensional reconstruction was smooth and complete, and border over the natural. The designed resin prosthesis can be inosculated with the orbital defect tightly and symmetrically. Conclusion To adopt the system can be successfully completed unilateral orbital defect restoration design and production, and ultimately satisfied the clinical requirement of prosthesis production.
2.Professional psychological quality education in the training of clinical medicine postgraduates
Yu QIU ; Cuixiang XU ; Xiangyun ZOU ; Yihua PANG ; Chunyan JI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2017;16(8):788-791
In the context of the combination of education for clinical medicine graduates and standardized training of resident doctors,the professional psychological quality of clinical medical postgraduates is confronted with a test.The professional psychological quality education is not only related to the professional development of medical graduate studlents,but also to the realization of the goal of training talents in medical colleges,even to the people's life and health.Medical institutions and relevant teaching hospitals can,through strengthening the psychological education system,promote the occupation education,carry out rich and colorful educational activities,strengthen employment guidance,and improve the security policy to improve the medical personnel quality,and promote the comprehensive reform of the medical and health education.
4.Expression of serum microRNA-92 in patients with liver cancer and its relationship with poor prognosis
Guijun WEI ; Chunyan LIU ; Huifei LU ; Lei QIU ; Yueping WANG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2021;44(5):457-461
Objective:To investigate the expression of serum microRNA (miR)-92 in patients with liver cancer and its relationship with poor prognosis.Methods:The clinical data of 70 patients with liver cancer in the First People′s Hospital of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province and the Central Hospital of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province from May 2015 to May 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The miR-92 expression level was detected by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction method and compared with that of 80 healthy subjects. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was drawn to evaluate the efficacy of serum miR-92 in diagnosing liver cancer and early stage (stage Ⅰ to Ⅱ) liver cancer. The relationship between serum miR-92 expression level and clinicopathological characteristic was analyzed. Independent risk factors affecting the prognosis in patients with liver cancer were analyzed by multivariate Cox regression model.Results:The expression level of serum miR-92 in patients with liver cancer was significantly higher than that in healthy subjects (4.10 ± 1.74 vs 1.88 ± 0.78), and there was statistical difference ( P<0.05). ROC curve analysis result showed that the area under curve (AUC) of serum miR-92 for the diagnosis liver cancer was 0.874, the best cut-off value was 2.43, the sensitivity was82.86%, and the specificity was 86.25%; the AUC of serum miR-92 for the diagnosis early liver cancer was 0.755, the best cutoff value was 2.38, the sensitivity was 68.57%, and the specificity was 84.42%. The serum miR-92 expression level was related to TNM stage and lymph node metastasis ( P<0.01), but not related to gender, age, tumor diameter, history of hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, degree of differentiation and portal vein tumor thrombus ( P>0.05). The 5-year overall survival rate in liver cancer patients with high serum miR-92 expression was significantly lower than that in liver cancer patients with low serum miR-92 expression (17.1% vs. 31.5%), and there was statistical difference ( χ2 = 5.561, P<0.05). Multivariate Cox regression analysis result showed that miR-92 was an independent risk factor affecting the prognosis in patients with liver cancer ( HR = 0.282, 95% CI 1.179 to 3.562, P<0.05). Conclusions:The expression level of serum miR-92 in patients with liver cancer is significantly increased, which plays an important role in the progression of the disease. Serum miR-92 can be used as an indicator for early diagnosis and prognosis evaluation of liver cancer.
5.Construction and identification of interference plasmid targeting on TNFAIP8
Wenming LIU ; Jingjing YANG ; Ruyi HU ; Xingfeng QIU ; Chunyan SHI ; Zhongquan QI ; Zhongchen LIU ; Guohong ZHUANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2015;(5):650-654
Objective:To construct and screen the high efficiency interference plasmid of TFAIP8-shRNA-pSIREN-RetroQ.Methods:Selected and synthesized three Target Sequence of TNFAIP8 shRNA1,TNFAIP8 shRNA2,TNFAIP8 shRNA3,and construct the TNFAIP8 interference plasmid.Transfection TNFAIP8-shRNA-pSIREN-RetroQ interference plasmid to A549 cells.Filter out the highest interference efficiency plasmid by detecting the mRNA and protein levels using RT-PCR and Western blot methods.Results:We successfully design and built three TNFAIP8-shRNA-pSIREN-RetroQ interference plasmids,and screen out the highest efficiency interference plasmid.Conclusion: Three interference plasmids targeting the TNFAIP8 gene have been constructed successfully and provide a useful tool for studying the function of TNFAIP8.
6.A study of cognitive impairment induced by chemotheraphy in breast cancer patients
Xingui CHEN ; Jingjing LI ; Chunyan ZHU ; Fengqiong YU ; Linlin QIU ; Jingjie ZHANG ; Kai WANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;(4):308-310
Objective To explore the neuropsychological features of cognitive impairment induced by chemotherapy for breast cancer patients.Methods A neuropsychology battery was applied in this study.Seventy six breast cancer patients were enrolled in the test and classified as chemotherapy treatment patients(CT,n =38),and non-chemotherapy treatment patients(non-CT,n =38).Forty normal female people were also evaluated as healthy control(HC).Results Compared with HC and non-CT groups,the correct number of backward(CT:4.42±1.11,non-CT:5.18 ± 1.16,HC:5.13 ± 1.22),delayed recall (CT:8.55 ± 1.75,non-CT:9.58 ± 1.50,HC:10.13 ± 1.92) and recognition (CT:7.68 ± 1.90,non-CT:8.97 ± 1.62,HC:9.08 ± 2.09) were low in the CT group (P < 0.01).The reaction time of Stroop test B (CT:(21.54 ± 5.02) s,non-CT:(19.37 ± 4.26) s,HC:(18.82 ± 3.05) s),Stroop test C (CT:(34.85 ± 8.46) s,non-CT:(31.02 ± 7.38) s,HC:(30.61 ± 7.83) s) and TMT test B(CT:(102.79± 11.90)s,non-CT:(96.22 ± 12.07) s,HC:(97.21 ± 11.64)s) were long in the CT group (P < 0.05).There were no significant differences in the Forward,Immediate Recall,Stroop test A,TMT test A and VFT among three groups(P> 0.05).Conclusion Breast cancer patients with chemotherapy treatment have cognitive impairment in the domains of memory,attention and executive functions.
7.The experimental research of nano-hydroxyapatite/polyamide 66/platelet-rich plasma compound repair of rabbit femoral bone defect
Minpeng LU ; Qunbo WANG ; Jing DONG ; Chunfeng CAO ; Hao QIU ; Shuitao ZHU ; Zuozhong LIU ; Chunyan JIAO
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(7):885-887
Objective To investigate the therapeutic effects of nano-hydroxyapatite/polyamide 66/platelet-rich plasma com-pound(n-HA/PA66/PRP)on the recovery of rabbit femur bone defect.Methods 40 New Zealand rabbits were artificially made to be bone defect by resecting the 1 cm substantia ossea with periosteum of femur,and were divided into two groups averagely depen-ding on implanted materials:experimental group(n-HA/PA66/PRP),control group (n-HA/PA66).Every five rabbits were sacri-ficed on week 2,4,8,12,and the femur healing status was observed by X ray,histology,and immunohistochemistry.Results No rabbit was infected or died,no implantation objects dropped.Gross observation,X-ray result and histology results demonstrated that the experimental group began to have a new bone tissue at 2 weeks after the operation,with the extension of time,the experimental group new bone growth speed and the quantity was better than the control group.The Lane-Sandhu method X-ray score showed that the experimental group (6.80±2.05)points and the control group(4.20±1.30)points at 12 weeks after the operation,and there were significant differences between two groups(P <0.05).Immunohistochemistry indicated that expression intensity of Vas-cular endothelial growth factor at 2 weeks and 4 weeks were significant differences between two groups(P <0.05),but there was no significant difference at 8 weeks and 12 weeks (P >0.05).Conclusion PRP combined with n-HA/PA66 artificial bone could accel-erate the healing of bone defect,and the effect of repair of bone defect is better than that of n-HA/PA66 artificial bone in the early.
8.Analysis on biological characteristics and drug resistance situation of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess
Chunyan WANG ; Houbing QIU ; Hu PENG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(21):2955-2957
Objective To analyzed the clinical characteristics of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess as well as the characteristics and drug resistance situationof Klebsiella pneumoniae .Methods The clinical data in 110 cases of Klebsiella pneumoniae liver ab-scess were collected and divided into the other liver diseases group and non-other liver diseases group for conducting the study .The slime test was adopted to determine the high mucus character of Klebsiella pneumoniae .The PCR amplification was used to detect the virulence genes and capsular type and the drug susceptibility test was performed by using the disk diffusion method .Then the results were statistically analyzed .Results Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess was common in 40 -80 years old middle aged and elderly males .50 .00% patients had the diabetes base .In 110 strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae ,86 .36% strains had the high mucus phenotype ,the capsular types were dominated by serotype K1 and K2 .The detection rats of phenotype strains ,carrying virulence gene rmpA and aerocin in the non-other liver disease group were significantly higher than those in other liver diseases group ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .01) .The resistance rats of Klebsiella pneumoniae to 12 kinds of common antibacterials were lower .Conclusion Klebsiella pneumoniae liver abscess is common in middle aged and elderly males .High mucus and high vir-ulence Klebsiella pneumoniae carrying virulence gene empA and aerocin is main pathogenic bacterium of liver abscess ,w hich has lower resistance rate to common antibacterials .
9.A survey on status of diabetes-related knowledge among general physicians in Shanghai Pudong New Area
Chunyan ZHAO ; Yafang NI ; Xiaonan RUAN ; Hui HUANG ; Hua QIU ; Xu LI ; Weiqun LIU ; Bo FENG
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2010;9(4):274-275
To evaluate the status of diabetes-related knowledge and training requirement among general physicians,a questionnaire survey was conducted in 676 general physicians from 32 primary medical institutions and 5 secondary hospitals of Shanghai Pudong New Area.48.2% (261/541) of the surveyees had bachelor degree and most of them worked in secondary hospitals or primary medical institutions in affluent areas.The awareness rate of diabetic knowledge among the surveyeos was 51.6%,and there were significant differences in the awareness rate of diabetes-related knowledge between different levels of hospitals and physicians with different academic background.Only 26.6% of physicians received diabetes-related continuing education or training,there was a popular request for professional training from the surveyed physicians.
10.The study of evaluation index system of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Model of esophageal speech training for Otolaryngology nurse
Chunyan GUAN ; Qing CHEN ; Miao WANG ; Jingjing YU ; Jing QIU ; Danni JIAN ; Ye ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(10):762-767
Objective:To develop evaluation index system of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Model of esophageal speech training for Otolaryngology nurse, which can provide an initial tool to evaluate the effect of esophageal speech training for Otolaryngology nurse.Methods:Based on the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Model and literature research, the initial dimensions and items were developed. The evaluation index system was completed by Delphi technique that 23 experts were invited to evaluate the importance of the dimensions and items in the consulting round. Then the weight value of the index system was computed through analytic hierarchy.Results:For the first and second rounds of the study, respectively, the recovery rates were 78.26% and 100.00%, the expert authority were 0.85 and 0.86, and the Kendall′s W were 0.16 and 0.19 ( P<0.05). Finally, the index system contained 3 dimensions and 30 items. Conclusions:The evaluation index system has the possible scientificity and reliability, and has the feasible thoery and content. In the future, the evaluation index system can be used to evaluate the effect of esophageal speech training for Otolaryngology nurse through the clinical practice improvement.