1.Efficacy Observation of Herbs-partitioned Moxibustion Combined with Curcumin in the Treatment of Crohn’s Disease
China Pharmacy 2015;(23):3283-3284,3285
OBJECTIVE:To observe the clinical efficacy and safety of herbs-partitioned moxibustion combined with curcumin in the treatment of Crohn's disease. METHODS:80 patients with mild and middle Crohn's disease were randomly divided into ob-servation group and control group with 40 patients in each group. Both groups were given western medicine treatment,such as sul-fasalazine;control group was additionally given curcumin,and observation group were given curcumin combined with herbs-parti-tioned moxibustion. 2 months later,Therapeutic efficacy,ADR and complications of 2 groups were observed after treatment. RE-SULTS:The total effective rate of control group and observation group were 87.50% and 95.00%,respectively;that of observa-tion group was better than that of control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). The incidence of ADR in control group and observation group were 22.50% and 7.50% respectively;that of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group,with statistical significance(P<0.01). The incidence of complications in control group and observation group were 22.50%and 7.50%,respectively;that of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group,with statistical significance (P<0.01). CONCLUSIONS:The clinical efficacy of herbs-partitioned moxibustion combined with ccurcumin is effective in the treatment of Crohn's disease,and can reduce the incidence of ADR and complications.
2.Characteristic analysis of highly cited papers in Chinese nursing journals
Hongyan WU ; Chunyan SONG ; Ling LIN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2014;30(29):65-67
Objective To analyze the distribution and content characteristics of highly cited pa pers in Chinese nursing journals,in order to give a reference for nursing researchers to design their studies and to improve more high quality nursing papers.Methods Nursing papers were searched from database of China Academic Journal Network.Papers cited 100 times or more were collected for statistical analysis.Results There were 266 nursing papers cited 100 times or more.They were found in 9 nursing journals,of which Chinese Nursing Journal was 69.1%.The paper most highly cited was 1 298 times.The contents of highly cited papers covered basic nursing (infusion nursing and air way nursing),health education,nursing management (safety management,nursing laws,and nursing profession protection),humanistic care,psychological nursing care,and pressure of nurses.Conclusions In order to produce high quality of nursing paper,nursing researchers should improve their academic sensitivity,pay more attention to the scientific fronts,emphasize basic nursing research and study persistent.
3.Clinical Observations on 30 Cases of Chronic Simple Pharyngitis Treated by Acupuncture plus Cupping Method
Ling CHENG ; Chunyan ZHANG ; Zhihao GAN
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2006;4(2):101-103
Objective:In order to investigate the clinical efficacy of acupuncture plus cupping method for treating chronic pharyngitis. Methods: Sixty patients with chronic simple pharyngitis were randomly divided into two groups. Thirty cases in the treatment group were treated by acupuncture plus cupping method and 30 cases in the control group by routine anti-inflammatory and antiviral therapy. The clinical effects were observed in the two groups. Results: The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group and 80.0% in the control group. The therapeutic effect was significantly better in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Acupuncture plus cupping method has a good effect for chronic simple pharyngitis.
5.The distribution of HLA allele and haplotype in Heilongjiang Chinese Han unrelated blood stem cell donors
Jie LIU ; Chunyan ZHANG ; Ling HOU
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 1988;0(03):-
0.005.The management center of Chinese Hematopoietic Stem Cell Donor Database checked the information through the network,and there had been 20 cases of successful transplantation using stem cells donated by Heilongjiang donors by March 2007.ConclusionDistribution of HLA-A,B,DRB1 alleles and haplotypes in Heilongjiang Chinese Han is close to that in Northern Chinese Han population,similar to that of the whole Chinese Han population.
6.Analysis of 242 ADR Cases in Our Hospital
Chunyan LING ; Jinping ZHANG ; Weihong GE
China Pharmacy 2001;0(09):-
OBJECTIVE:To understand the characteristics of adverse drug reactions(ADR)for their rational use in clin-ic.METHODS:242ADR cases had been collected from July1,2002to June30,2003in our hospital.All the cases were analyzed in respect of drug species,categories of anti-infective drugs,involved organ systems,ways of administration and ages of the patients.RESULTS:Among the242cases of ADR,the reasons were found to be related to use of anti-infective drugs,the quality of injection fluid of traditional Chinese medicine,ways of intravenous administration,the older age of the patients,ADR were mainly manifested as skin and local lesion.CONCLUSION:Rational use of anti-infective drugs and the good quality of the traditional Chinese medicine injections should be emphasized to decrease the occurrence of ADR.
7.Effects of delayed remote limb ischemic preconditioning on myocardial injury in patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement under cardiopulmonary bypass
Ling YANG ; Dingrui CAO ; Chunyan YANG ; Fei ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2015;35(2):158-160
Objective To evaluate the effects of delayed remote limb ischemic preconditioning (DRLIP) on myocardial injury in patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement under cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB).Methods A total of 41 patients of both sexes,aged 55-70 yr,weighing 50-75 kg,scheduled for elective cardiac valve replacement under CPB,of ASA physical status Ⅱ or Ⅲ (NYHA Ⅱ or Ⅲ),were randomly divided into 2 groups using a random number table:control group (group C,n =20) and group DRLIP (n =21).In group DRLIP,the patients underwent three 5-min cycles of unilateral lower limb ischemia,induced by a manual cuff-inflator placed on the left thigh and inflated to 200 mmHg starting from 24 h prior to surgery.Blood samples were taken from the central vein before aortic clamping,at 6 h of reperfusion and at 24 h after surgery for determination of plasma cardiac troponin Ⅰ concentrations.Before aortic clamping and at the end of CPB,myocardial tissues were obtained from the right auricle for determination of the expression of caspase-3 and cell apoptosis.Apoptotic index was calculated.The recovery of spontaneous heart beats was recorded.Results Compared with group C,plasma troponin Ⅰ concentrations were significantly decreased at 6 h of reperfusion,and the expression of caspase-3 was downregulated,apoptotic index was decreased at the end of CPB,and no significant change was found in the incidence of recovery of spontaneous heart beats in group DRLIP.Conclusion DRLIP can protect myocardium against injury in the patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement under CPB,and inhibition of cell apoptosis is involved in the mechanism.
8.Utility of procalcitonin,Hs-CRP and D-Dimer for diagnosis of pulmonary embolism
Jianmin HUANG ; Chunyan LI ; Yubo SHI ; Ling AI
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(13):2217-2220
Objective To investigate the value of procalcitonin(PCT),hypersensitive C-reactive protein (Hs-CRP),D-Dimer(DD)in the diagnosis and prognosis judgment of pulmonary embolism(PE). Methods A total of 201 patients were enrolled in the study since the PE diagnosis were made in hospital from JAN. 2013 to DEC. 2016,in which they were divided into high-risk group(n=52),intermediate-risk group(n=88),low-risk group (n = 61),cure-patient group (n = 67) and 36 normal individuals were selected respectively as a blank control group. Results The average of the PCT,Hs-CRP and DD level in the high,intermediate and low-risk group were significant difference comparing with the cure-patient and control group(P<0.05). Conclusions Teh concertration of PCT and Hs-CRP were associated with different risk stratification of PE. Combined with DD , the level of PCT and Hs-CRP can be used to evaluate the risk stratification of PE and help to judge prognosis and guide treatment.
9.Analysis on Rationality of Vancomysin Use in Our Hospital
Jian SUN ; Yan LU ; Chunyan LING ; Weihong GE
China Pharmacy 2001;0(10):-
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the rationality of vancomysin use in the hospital where the authors work.METH-ODS:50patients taking vancomysin between May.2005and Nov.2005were studied.The pathogenic examination,monitoring of drug concentration in blood,indices of renal function,combined use of drugs as well as adverse effects in these patients were reviewed and analyzed statistically.RESULTS:On the whole vancomysin use in our hospital was safe.CONCLUSION:Vancomysin use will be made safer by monitoring drug concentration in blood,individualizing drug administration,and timely correcting the aggravating factors of kidney injury.
10.Relationship between character of head-chest lead electrocardiogram and coronary lesions in elderly patients with abnormal Q waves in inferior lead
Wei WANG ; Ling LIU ; Ze LIU ; Chunyan MA ; Yu DENG ; Yawen JIANG
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2011;30(8):676-677
Objective To evaluate the ability of further discriminating diagnosis of the headchest lead electrocardiogram (HCECG) in elderly patients with abnormal Q waves in routine lead electrocardiogram (RLECG) in inferior lead. Methods The 55 male patients, aged 65-88 years,with abnormal Q waves in both lead Ⅲ and aVF were selected and divided into two groups: myocardial infarction (MI) group and non-MI group, according to if the patient had a history of acute MI. All the patients accepted examination of coronary computed tomographic angiography (CTA) and ultrasound cardiogram, those with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome and myocardial hypertrophy were excluded.The 30 individuals of control group had no abnormal Q waves in lead Ⅱ , Ⅲ and aVF. HCECG and RLECG were recorded simultaneously in respective groups and occurrence rate of Q waves in correlative leads Ⅱ, Ⅲ, aVF and HL3, H0, HR3 were matched and compared, sensitivity and specificity were compared in respective leads. Results There were serious stenosis in 22 patients (100%) in MI group, and there were mild stenosis in 10 (30. 3%) and moderate stenosis in 23 patients (69.7%) in non-MI group. There was no significant difference between HCECG and RLECG in occurrence rate of Q waves in MI group (P> 0. 05 ). Non-MI group left anterior axillary line, Ⅱ ,Ⅲ, right anterior axillary line, near the anterior midline, aVF without Q wave and exclusion of old MI diagnostic specificity were 100%, 97.0%(32/33), 97.0% (32/33), 15.2% (5/33), 100%, 39.4%( 13/33)respectively. Conclusions Pseudo-changes are rarely found in HCECG and there is a higher degree of conformity in HCECG with coronary lesions, therefore HCECG may be used to discriminate whether the inferior abnormal Q waves occurred in RLECG are truly abnormal or not.