1.Clinical value of para-aortic lymphadenectomy in patients with cervical cancer in stage Ⅰ B2 and Ⅱ A2
Chuntong WANG ; Yuehe LIU ; Caixia LI
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(21):52-55
Objective To investigate the clinical value of para-aortic lymphadenectomy in patients with cervical cancer in stage Ⅰ B2 and Ⅱ A2.Methods One hundred and six patients with cervical cancer in stage Ⅰ B2 and Ⅱ A2 were assigned into two groups:control group(55 patients,radical hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy) and study group (51 patients,radical hysterectomy,pelvic lymphadenectomy and para-aortic lymphadenectomy).Postoperative radiotherapy or chemotherapy was conducted appropriately.Intraoperative and postoperative characteristics,recurrence rate,survival rate were compared between two groups.Results In study group,the recurrence rate was 15.7 % (8/51),and in control group,the recurrence rate was 38.2%(21/55),there was significant difference (P < 0.05).No significant difference were observed in the complication incidence [27.5% (14/51) vs.30.9% (17/55)],blood loss [(326.1 ± 59.1) ml vs.(316.1 ± 51.2) ml] and pelvic lymph node-positive rate [56.9% (29/51) vs.58.2 % (32/55)](P > 0.05).The incidence of para-aortic lymph node metastasis was 17.6 % (9/51).Positive correlation was observed between the number of the pelvic lymph node metastasis and para-aortic lymph node metastasis (P < 0.01).Conclusions In cervical cancer,the number of the pelvic lymph node metastasis was associated with para-aortic lymph node metastasis,abdominal aortic lymphadenectomy in radical surgery for cervical cancer is safe and feasible and can improve the prognosis of the patients.
2.Determination of Baicalin and Geniposide in Ganxueguanliu Huoxue Capsules by HPLC
Chunjing FENG ; Jianing HOU ; Guiyang LIU ; Xiang LI ; Chuntong LI
China Pharmacist 2016;19(4):772-774
Objective:To build an HPLC method for the determination of baicalin and geniposide in Ganxueguanliu Huoxue cap-sules. Methods:An Agilent Eclipse XDB-C18 (150 mm × 4. 6 mm, 5μm) column was chosen for the analysis. The mobile phase con-sisted of 0. 2% phosphoric acid (A) and methanol (B) with gradient elution. The flow rate was 1. 0 ml·min-1. The detection wave-length was set at 238 nm and the column temperature was 25℃. Results:A good linear relationship was observed within the range of 0. 418-8. 360 μg·ml-1 for baicalin (r=0. 999 9) and 0. 226-4. 524μg·ml-1 for geniposide (r=0. 999 9). The average recovery of baicalin and geniposide was 99. 79% (RSD=1. 55%, n=6) and 100. 2%(RSD=2. 05%, n=6), respectively. Conclusion: The method is rapid, convenient and specific, which can be used for the content determination of baicalin and geniposide in Ganxueguanliu Huoxue capsules.
3.Diagnosis and treatment of liver involvement secondary to rheumatic diseases
Ziyuan QUE ; Fanxing MENG ; Chuntong LIU ; Yanying LIU ; Haiyu QI
Journal of Clinical Hepatology 2025;41(5):806-811
Rheumatic diseases are chronic inflammatory autoimmune diseases that can affect multiple organs and systems. In clinical practice, most patients with rheumatic diseases present with asymptomatic liver function abnormalities during the course of the disease, and the etiology of such diseases may be associated with the rheumatic disease itself, medications, metabolism, viruses, or the presence of other chronic liver diseases. Immune-mediated inflammatory responses play a significant role in liver involvement (including hepatocyte injury, intrahepatic vascular lesions, and hepatic fibrosis) in rheumatic diseases. This article discusses the clinical features and management of liver involvement secondary to rheumatic diseases, in order to enhance the understanding of this condition among specialists in related fields.