1.Significance of melanocytes in diagnosis of congenital and acquired cholesteatoma.
Geng-Ming CAI ; Zhi-Chun LI ; Zi-Xiang YI
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2007;42(2):147-148
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Cholesteatoma, Middle Ear
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congenital
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pathology
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Melanocytes
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Middle Aged
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Young Adult
2.Qualitative and quantitative research on sulfur fumigation of Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi) by near-infrared spectroscopy.
Xiao-Yi WU ; Zhi-Mao CHAO ; Wen SUN ; Chun WANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(10):1863-1868
The contents of coumarins in the sulfur fumigated Angelicae Dahuricae Radix (Baizhi, ADR) were reduced significantly. To achieve the quality control of ADR, the qualitative identification of sulfur fumigated ADR and quantitative model of imperatorin content should be established. The near-infrared (NIR) spectrograms of non-sulfur and sulfur fumigated ADR were collected by NIR diffuse reflectance spectroscopy technology and pretreated by the method of first derivative derivation and vector normalization. The Ward's Algorithm method was used for the cluster analysis. The non-sulfur and sulfur fumigated ADR can be quickly identified in the range of 8,806. 0-3 811.0 cm(-1) based on the cluster analysis. The NIR quantitative model of imperatorin was established by the contents of imperatorin determined by HPLC in combination with partial least squares regression analysis. According to the calibration model established in this study, correlation coefficients (R2), the root-mean-square error of cross-validation (RMSECV), and the root-mean-square error of prediction (RMSEP) for imperatorin were 0.982 8, 0.006 8, 0.011 8, respectively. The quantitative model of imperatorin can be applied to determine the content of imperatorin in ADR accurately.
Angelica
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chemistry
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classification
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China
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Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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Quality Control
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Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared
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methods
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Sulfur
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chemistry
3.Anti-inflammation,analgesic and anti-diarrhea effect of volatile oil from A.longiligulare.T.L.Wu
Jin ZHAO ; Zhi DONG ; Yi ZHU ; Guobiao CHEN ; Chun LIU
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(07):-
0.05).It could also decrease the times of wet manure induced by folia sennae,while it was of no effect on diarrhea induced by castor oil. CONCLUSION: Volatile oil from A.longiligulare T.L.Wu has anti-inflammation,analgesic and anti-diarrhea effect related to the cure for ulcerative colitis.
4.Antioxidative and antinitrosative effects of volatile oil from A.longiligulare T.L.Wu on ulcerative colitis mice
Jin ZHAO ; Yi ZHU ; Zhi DONG ; Guobiao CHEN ; Chun LIU
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(09):-
AIM: To investigate antioxidative and antinitrosative effects of volatile oil from A.longiligulare T.L.Wu on dextran sulfate sodium(DSS)-induced ulcerative colitis mice. METHODS: Balb/c mice were fed with 4% DSS solution for 7 d to induce ulcerative colitis.Using biochemical method,the activity of antioxidative enzyme SOD,MDA and NO were determined in normal,model,SASP and three mouse's groups with low,moderate and high volatile oil from A.longiligulare T.L.Wu respectively.At the same time,the activity of iNOS was also measured by immunohistopathology. RESULTS: The concentration of MDA and NO were reduced and SOD increased significantly in high-and moderate-volatile oil groups compared with those in the model group.The activity of iNOS was reduced significantly in high-and moderate-volatile oil groups compared with those in the model group.The results demonstrated that the expression of iNOS was significantly inhibited in DSSinduced ulcerative colitis mice after being treated with high or moderate-dosage volatile oil. CONCLUSION: Volatile oil from A.longiligulare T.L.Wu has antioxidative and antinitrosative effects which may be one of the mechanism for treating UC.
5.Treatment and nursing of cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea: 30 case report
Yi-ying LI ; Chun-yu JIN ; Zhi-guang NING
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2004;10(11):710-711
ObjectiveTo study the nurse and trentment of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea.Methods30 patients with CSF rhinorrhea who accepted surgical treatment were retrospectively analyzed.Results12 cases were traumatic CSF rhinorrhea, 17 cases were CSF rhinorrhea casused by ablation brain tumor, 1 case was pontaneous CSF rhinorrhea. First operation repaired craniosinus fistula in 23 cases, re-operation repaired in 7 cases after first operation failure. There were hydrocephalus in 1 cases, ventriculitis in 1 case, subdural effusion in 1 case.ConclusionAccurate location of the fistula and during surgical probing are important for the success of treatment, and prevention infection is very important to surgery success, and descent complication.
6.Successful pregnancy after amniotic fluid embolism.
Zhao-yi FENG ; Chun-yan SHI ; Hui-xia YANG ; Xue-lian GAO ; Yan-zhi JIN
Chinese Medical Journal 2013;126(14):2799-2799
7.Experimental study on anti-inflammation and analgesia effect and acute toxicity of extract from Pongamia pinnata roots
Keyun LIU ; Yi ZHU ; Zhi DONG ; Guobiao CHENG ; Yumei ZHAO ; Bei LI ; Chun LIU ; Jin LI
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 2007;29(2):179-183
AIM: To study the effect of extract from Pongamia pinnata roots on anti-inflammation and analgesia and acute toxicity. METHODS: The models of mice ear edema induced by xylene and Cotton pellet granuloma in rats to observe the anti-inflammation effect of PRE via oral administration. The effect of PRE on analgesia was tested by measuring the latent period licking hind foot with the hot plate method and counting body twisting induced by acetic acid in mice. The acute toxicity of PRE was measured by the method of Bliss. RESULTS: PRE could significantly inhibit the ear edema caused by xylene in mice, granuloma hyperplasia caused by cotton in rats. It could significantly prolong the pain threshold on hot-plate in mice, reduce the writhing times in mice. The LD50 of PRE was 6. 371 8 g/kg, its 95% confident limit was 5. 408 4-7. 723 2 g/kg. CONCLUSION: PRE has obvious effect on anti-inflammation and analgesia and the lower acute toxicity.
9.Effect of Mechanical Ventilation Therapy on 48 Cases of Neonatal Respiratory Failure
ping, XU ; ying-chun, TANG ; shi-zhi, SUN ; yi-liang, WEN ; yong-jun, ZHANG
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1992;0(06):-
Objective To observe the clinical effect of neonatal respiratory failure therapy with mechanical ventilation. Methods Forty - eight cases of neonatal respiratory failure were applied endotracheal intubation through mouth. At first, ventilation was given via the intermittent positive - pressure ventilation + peak end - expiratory pressure( IPPV + PEEP) way. Later, the breath parameters were regulated and transited to the intermittent mandatory ventilation( IMV) way according to original illness. When frac - tional concentration of in-spired gas(FiO2)
10.Development and application of limb support for wound treatment
Ling XIA ; Zhen-Chun LIU ; Yi-Zhi HUANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(10):30-32
Objective To develop a limb support suitable for timely treatment of a large number of patients in wartime or public emergencies.Methods There were two kinds of limb supports including a ground-based rollator and a table-mounted limb bracket,which were both composed of three components for bracing,supporting and regulating.The bracing component was responsible for load bearing,the supporting one contacted the limb,and the remained one was to regulate the support.The limb support could be driven electrically,pneumatically or manually.Results The limb support had its height,angle and width regulated easily to avail itself to the patients,and had no need for extra assistance.Conclusion The limb support gains advantages in practicability,safety,comfort and portability,and thus is worthy promoting in levels of medical facilities especially the first-line medical units in emergency conditions.