1.Clinical observation on treatment of mycotic vaginitis with Sophora gel combined with Fluconazole capsules.
Na-mei WANG ; Lin CUI ; Chun-fen MA ; Hui-xia WANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(5):978-980
Mycotic vaginitis is a common and frequently-occurring gynaecopathia and easy to attack repeatedly, so painful to patients. In this study, the authors observed the clinical efficacy of Sophora gel combined with Fluconazole capsules in treating mycotic vaginitis, in order to seek an effective method for treating mycotic vaginitis. Totally 85 patients with mycotic vaginitis treated in our hospital between December 2012 and July 2014 were randomly divided into the treatment group (43 patients) and the control group (42 patients). The treatment group was given vaginally Sophora gel (one piece every night for 14 days) and orally Fluconazole capsules (150 mg, once every three days, four times in total); The control group was only administered with Fluconazole capsules. The total efficacy, cure rate, recurrence rate and clinical symptom improvements of the two groups were observed. The results show that the total efficacy, the cure rate and the recurrence rate of the treatment group vs. the control group were respectively 97.7%, 90.7% and 2.6% vs. 83.3%, 71.4% and 20.0%, with statistical significance in their differences (P < 0.05). The treatment group showed reduced leucorrhea, pruritus vulvae disappearance and earlier mucosal hyperemia disappearance than the control group, with statistical significance in their differences (P < 0.05). In conclusion Sophora gel combined with Fluconazole capsules can improve antifungal activity of drugs, relieve clinical symptoms, shorten the course of disease, enhance the cure rate and reduce the recurrence rate; So this therapy can be widely applied in clinic.
Adult
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Antifungal Agents
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administration & dosage
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Capsules
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administration & dosage
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Drug Therapy, Combination
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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administration & dosage
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Female
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Fluconazole
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administration & dosage
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Humans
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Mycoses
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drug therapy
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Sophora
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chemistry
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Treatment Outcome
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Vaginitis
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drug therapy
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Young Adult
2.Effect of zilongjin on immunologic function of patients with hepatocarcinoma in perioperative stage.
Qiang LI ; Qiang WU ; Hui-kai LI ; Yun-long CUI ; Chun-tao GAO
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2005;25(2):163-164
Adjuvants, Immunologic
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therapeutic use
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Adult
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Aged
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B-Lymphocytes
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immunology
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CD4-CD8 Ratio
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Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
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drug therapy
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immunology
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surgery
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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therapeutic use
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Female
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Humans
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Killer Cells, Natural
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immunology
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Liver Neoplasms
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drug therapy
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immunology
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surgery
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Perioperative Care
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Phytotherapy
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T-Lymphocyte Subsets
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immunology
3.Trial study on design of irradiated fields of radiotherapy in cervical and upper thoracic esophageal cancer
Hui LIU ; Zhi-Fan ZENG ; Nian-Ji CUI ; Zhi-Chun HE ; Shao-Min HUANG ;
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 1992;0(04):-
Objective To compare three kinds of irradiation treatment plans for cervical and upper thoracic esophageal cancer,in order to arrived at proper decision for the patient.Methods From February 2001 to June 2004,43 such patients were studied with three different simulated treatment plans made including conformal plan,conventional four-field plan and conventional two-field plan for every one.All plans were evaluated with iso- dose curve and dose-volume histogram.Results GTV on 95% isodose curve was 99.5%,98.2% and 87.4% in conforaml plan,conventional four-field plan and conventional two-field plan,respectively;PTV_1 and PTV_2 on 95% isodose with 97.8%,97.2%,94.8% and 95.8%,86.6%,73.7%.The volume of>20 Gy dose of left lung accepted was 18.6%,17.2% and 32.3%,in conformal plan,conventional four-field plan and conventional two-field plan,respectively;the right lung received 20.5%,19.9% and 35.5%.Conclusions Conformal plan is the best in radiotherapy,as it can provide ideal dose distribution of irradiated target with adequate protection of the normal tissues.Conventional four-field plan,being easy to carry out,can replace the conformal plan in most situations.Conventional two-field has the most uneven dose distribution and largest lung volume irradiated.
4.Identification of Ilicis Rotundae Cortex and Its Adulterant Based on HPLC Fingerprint
Chun WANG ; Wei WANG ; Cui WU ; Ning DU ; Wen SUN ; Hui LI ; Zhimao CHAO
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(8):89-92
Objective To establish HPLC fingerprints for the identification of Ilicis Rotundae Cortex (Jiubiying), dried bark of Ilex rotunda Thunb., and its adulterant, dried bark of Ilex godajam (Colebr.) Wall.. Methods Some samples named Jiubiying were collected from some medicine markets and drugstores. The HPLC fingerprints were obtained to detect Jiubiying and Ilex godajam. The software Similarity Evaluation System of Chromatographic Fingerprints of Traditional Chinese Medicine (2004A edition) was used to evaluate fingerprints. Results The fingerprints of Jiubiying and Ilex godajam were established. Methodological study met the technical requirements of fingerprints. There were 31 and 28 common peaks in Jiubiying and Ilex godajam, respectively. Jiubiying and Ilex godajam could be classified into two clusters by principal component analysis and hierarchical clustering analysis. Conclusion Jiubiying and Ilex godajam can be identified by HPLC fingerprints. This method can provide an effective method for quality evaluation of Jiubiying.
5.Relationship of Proteinuria,Immunopathogenesis and Humoral Immunity in Children with Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis
jin-hua, HE ; zhi-hui, LI ; cui-rong, DUAN ; tian-hui, WU ; yan, YIN ; chun-hua, LUO
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1992;0(05):-
Objective To explore the relationship of proteinuria,immunopathogenesis and humoral immunity in children with Henoch-schonlein purpura nephritis(HSPN).Methods Serum IgG,IgA,IgM,C3 and C4 levels were detected with complete-automatic biochemistry analyzer in 47 children with HSPN and 18 heathy children,and the differences in the findings were compared among groups.The levels of IgG,IgA,IgM,C3 and C4 were compared among groups according to the count of proteinuria.The renal tissues were adopteded with immunity in the children with HSPN were taken for biospy examination,and the differences in immunopathalogy were compared among groups with immunof-luorescence assay.Results The IgG,IgA levels in children with HSPN were higher than those of heathy children,on the contrary,the IgM,C3 and C4 levels were lower than those of heathy children(Pa0.05),but the IgM level of the nephritic syndrome group were higher than that of other groups(Pa0.05).Conclusions There is severe disturbance of immunologic function in children with HSPN.There is no connections among serum IgG,IgA,IgM,C3 and C4 levels,proteinuria and renal immunopathlogy.
6.Correction of secondary lip whistle deformities and nasal base depression after bilateral cleft lip repair with lip subdermal soft tissue flap.
Xiao-Chen TIAN ; Xiao-Jie LÜ ; Xiao-Chun HU ; Jun-Nan CHEN ; Li-Long CUI ; Ying LIU ; Hui-Na LIU
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2013;29(3):164-167
OBJECTIVETo explore a new method to correct secondary lip whistle deformities and nasal base depression after bilateral complete cleft lip (BCCL) repair with lip subdermal soft tissue flap.
METHODSBilateral subdermal soft tissue "C" flaps and "lambda" flap were designed to repair secondary deformities of nasal base and reconstruct vermilion tubercle in patients after BCCL repair.
RESULTSGood results were achieved in all the patients with primary healing. No flap necrosis happened. The result was satisfactory.
CONCLUSIONSWith bilateral subdermal soft tissue "C" flaps and " lambda" flap, nasal base depression deformities and lip whistle deformities can be corrected. It is an ideal method for correction of deformities after BCCL repair.
Cleft Lip ; surgery ; Humans ; Lip ; surgery ; Nose ; Nose Deformities, Acquired ; surgery ; Reconstructive Surgical Procedures ; Surgical Flaps ; Treatment Outcome ; Wound Healing
7.Corn and pepper fluorine survey in Zhenxiong county, a coal-burning borne endemic fluorosis area of Yunnan province
Li-juan, ZHANG ; Chun-yuan, DENG ; Xiu-cui, GAO ; Yun, DENG ; Wei-jiang, ZU ; Hui-chong, ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2011;30(2):202-204
Objective To investigate the com and pepper fluorine in Zhenxiong county of Yunnan province, as well as the change of com and pepper fluorine after baked by coal, clay-mixed with cual for a relatively long-term, in order to provide a scientific basis for reducing fluorine intake. Methods The endemic areas of Yile, Wufeng's Songlinwan, Tangfang and Wufeng's Wugu in Zhenxiong county, and a non-endemic area Xiaguan in Dali city were selected as study sites. Ten samples of fresh corn and pepper were collected in each region, and fluorine was determined using acid leaching/potentiometry freshly and after baking or drying for 10 days or 4 months, respectively. Results The fluorine content of local fresh corn in Xiaguan of Dali city and Yile,Wufeng's Songlinwan, Tangfang, Wufeng's Wugu in Zhenxiong county were (1.31 ± 0.13),(1.65 ± 0.64),(1.92 ±0.37), (2.32 ± 0.49), (1.98 ± 0.66)mg/kg, respectively, and there were statistically significant differences across the regions(H = 27.871, P < 0.05). The fluorine content of corn samples after baking or drying for 4 months were ( 1.82 ± 0.17), (26.43 ± 12.03), (39.27 ± 8.09), ( 14.27 ± 4.37), ( 14.33 ± 1.73)mg/kg, respectively, which were significantly higher than that of the fresh com in the corresponding region(all P < 0.05 ), and there were statistically significant differences across the regions(H = 42.512, P< 0.05). The fluorine content of the local fresh chili were (3.34 ± 1.08), (3.44 ± 0.55), (3.47 ± 0.74), (3.46 ± 0.93)mg/kg, respectively, in the 4 observed places in Xiaguan of Dali city and Yile, Wufeng's Songlinwan, Tangfang in Zhenxiong county, and there were no statistically significant differences across the regions (F = 0.052, P > 0.05 ). The fluorine content of pepper samples after baking or drying for 4 months were (7.01 ± 1.64), (226.07 ± 83.69), (179.36 ± 148.37), (54.51 ± 34.67)mg/kg,respectively, which were significantly higher than that of the fresh pepper in the corresponding region(all P < 0.05 ),and there were statistically significant differences across the regions(H = 28.822, P < 0.05). Conclusion Corn and chili fluorine is significantly increased after baked with coal and clay-mixed with coal by farmers in Zhenxiong county, a coal- burning borne endemic fluorosis area of Yunnan province.
8.Enterogenous infection of Candida albicans in immunocompromised rats under severe acute pancreatitis
Xiang-Wang ZHAO ; Lei YAN ; Dan XU ; Yu-Hui CUI ; Chun-Hui YANG ; Yan-Jun ZHOU ; Jian-Guo TANG
World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2016;7(4):294-299
BACKGROUND: Opportunistic infection of Candida albicans (C. albicans) has become a serious problem in immunocompromised patients. The study aimed to explore the mechanism of enterogenous infection of C. albicans in immunocompromised rats under severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS: Sprague Dawley (SD) rats (n=100) were randomly assigned into 5 groups as the following: blank group, cyclophosphamide+ceftriaxone+SAP group, cyclophosphamide+ceftriaxone group, cyclophosphamide+SAP group, and cyclophosphamide group. The rats were sacrificed at 5 and 10 days, and their jejunum, colon, mesenteric lymph nodes, pancreas, intestinal content, and blood were quickly collected to detect C. albicans. A region of the 25S rRNA gene was chosen and amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to differentiate C. albicans genotypes. The amplified products were further sequenced and compared to judge their homology. RESULTS: Compared with the Cyclophosphamide group, the combination of immunosuppressants and broad-spectrum antibiotics significantly increased the colonization of C. albicans in intestine in 5 and 10 days. Pure SAP stress did not increase the opportunistic infection of C. albicans. The PCR products of C. albicans isolates all belonged to the genotype A family, and sequence alignment showed that the amplified fragments were homologous. CONCLUSION: The damage of immune system and broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents are important risk factors for opportunistic fungal infection. Intestinal tract is an important source for genotype-A C. albicans to translocate and invade into bloodstream.
9.Uterine Intravenous Leiomyomatosis with Intracardiac Extension and Pulmonary Benign Metastases on FDG PET/CT: A Case Report.
Hui Chun WANG ; Yu Bin WANG ; Xiao Hong CHEN ; Lan Lan CUI
Korean Journal of Radiology 2016;17(2):289-294
A 48-year-old woman presented with a 50-day history of irregular vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain. Ultrasound indicated an extremely large occupying lesion in the pelvic cavity that was highly suggestive of malignancy. Fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) was performed to further assess the nature of pelvic abnormality. PET/CT images demonstrated a diffusely lobulated mass ranging from cervix up to the inferior pole of kidneys with mild FDG uptake. Simultaneously, multiple nodules in bilateral lungs and a hypodense lesion in the right ventricle were shown without FDG-avidity. Based on the imaging results, the presumptive diagnosis was uterine intravenous leiomyomatosis with intracardiac extension and pulmonary benign metastases, which was subsequently confirmed by MRI and the lesion biopsy.
Female
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Fluorodeoxyglucose F18/chemistry
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Humans
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Leiomyoma/pathology/radiography
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Leiomyomatosis/pathology/*radiography
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Lung Neoplasms/radiography/*secondary
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Middle Aged
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Positron-Emission Tomography
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Uterine Neoplasms/pathology/radiography
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Vena Cava, Inferior/pathology
10.Change rate in bone cells of mice.
Shi-min ZHANG ; Hui-ping WEI ; Chun-mei YANG ; Cui-shi TIAN ; Ji-hong LI
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2005;25(2):123-124
OBJECTIVETo study the anti-mutation action of acupuncture and moxibustion.
METHODSMice were randomly divided into 6 groups, group 1 (normal control group), group 2 (positive control group), group 3 (prevention group I), group 4 (prevention group II ), group 5 (treatment group I) and group 6 (treatment group II). The mice in the group 2-6 were treated by cyclophosphamide (ip, 50 mg/kg body weight), and in the 3'-6 groups were given acupuncture at "Zusanli" (ST 36) and moxibustion at "Guanyuan" (CV 4). At the end of experiment, all the mice were decapitated and chromosome aberration rate and sister chromatid exchange rate of bone marrow cells were investigated.
RESULTSThe chromosome aberration rate and the sister chromatid exchange rate of bone marrow cells in the positive control group increased significantly as compared with the normal control group, while they decreased significantly in the group 3, 4, 5, 6 as compared with the positive control group (P < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONAcupuncture and moxibustion have anti-mutation action, inhibiting the increase of chromosome aberrations and sister chromatid exchange of bone marrow cells in mice induced by cyclophosphamide.
Acupuncture Therapy ; Animals ; Cyclophosphamide ; Mice ; Moxibustion