1.Electronically aided rehabilitation exercise to improve the cardiac function of patients with chronic hear failure
Hongyu ZHU ; Anxiang HU ; Chuanji ZHOU ; Jinguo HAN ; Wei HU ; Fuzhong SI ; Guoliang YANG
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2010;32(11):849-852
Objective To study the effect of assistive functional rehabilitation exercise on cardiac functioning of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Methods Sixty CHF patients were divided randomly into a treatment group (the rehabilitation group) and a control group, with 30 in each group. All the patients were administered routine therapy. In the treatment group, the patients were administered rehabilitation exercises with the assistance of a electric equipment made by the authors, daily for 5 days a week for a total of 3 months. The New York Heart Association (NYHA) cardiac function grading, the left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF), the left ventricular end diastolic diameter (LVEDD) and the brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) level in plasma as well as the 6 min walking range were observed in both groups before and after treatment. Results After 3-months of treatment, the NYHA grading, LVEF, LVEDD, BNP level in plasma and 6 min walking range were all significantly improved in both groups when compared with those before the treatment, with the treatment group improved to a significantly larger extent than the control group ( p<0.05 ). Conclusion Assistive rehabilitation exercise in addition to the routine therapy can significantly help improve the cardiac function in CHF patients.
2.Expression and clinical significance of Ciz1 in colorectal cancer
Jin CAO ; Fangyuan GAO ; Shengbo SUN ; Huanhu ZHANG ; Chuanji HAN ; Qing GONG ; Gangxing LI
China Modern Doctor 2024;62(23):78-80,86
Objective To observe the expression of ciz1 in human colorectal cancer tissues and analyse the relationship between their expression and clinicopathologic features.Methods We detected the expression of Ciz1 and Ciz1 mRNA by immunohistochemistry and Western blotting.The relationship between the expression of ciz1 and clinicopathologic features was analied.Results According to immunohistochemical results,Ciz1 showed significant high expression in the primary lesion of colorectal cancer tissue,compared to normal adjacent tissues(66.7%vs.35.0%,P=0.001).Through Western blot analysis,it was found that the relative expression level in colorectal cancer tissue was 0.32±0.03,while in normal colorectal mucosal tissue it was 0.11±0.01.In addition,the relative expression level of Ciz1 in colorectal cancer tissue was significantly higher than that in normal intestinal mucosal tissue(P<0.05).The study found that the overexpression of Ciz1 in colorectal cancer tissue is significantly correlated with the T stage(P=0.018),lymph node metastasis(P=0.022),and AJCC stage(P=0.017)of the cancer.The age,gender,tumor location,degree of differentiation,and the presence of distant metastasis of patients were not correlated with this(P>0.05).The expression level of Ciz1 in colorectal cancer tissue is significantly increased,which is closely related to the T stage(P=0.018),lymph node metastasis(P=0.022),and American Joint Committee on Cancer stage(P=0.017)of colorectal cancer.Conclusion This association suggests that Ciz1 may play an important role in tumor staging,participating in the development and spread of tumors.Therefore,it can be foreseen that Ciz1 is expected to become a new biomarker for evaluating the prognosis of colorectal cancer patients.