1.Application of home rehabilitation exercise prescription in non-surgical treatment of patients with lumbar disc herniation
Fangfang LIU ; Ruiqing DI ; Yangyang LIU ; Chuangchuang SHEN ; Jingjing CHEN ; Naifu TANG ; Xishan QI
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2024;30(22):3040-3046
Objective:To explore the application effect of home rehabilitation exercise prescription in non-surgical treatment of patients with lumbar disc herniation.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 66 patients with non-surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation who visited Outpatient Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January to August 2023 were selected as the research objects. The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group using the random number table method, with 33 cases in each group. The control group implemented routine home rehabilitation nursing measures, while the observation group formed an outpatient home rehabilitation nursing team based on this, constructed a home rehabilitation exercise prescription and implemented targeted home rehabilitation training. Pain Numberic Rating Scale (NRS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), Modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) Scores and exercise compliance were compared between the two groups after 6 weeks of home rehabilitation.Results:After 6 weeks of home rehabilitation exercise, NRS score and ODI score of observation group were lower than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05). The JOA score and compliance score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the differences were statistically significant ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Home rehabilitation exercise prescription can promote the rehabilitation of patients with non-surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation, effectively relieve pain, improve the symptoms of limb dysfunction and improve the compliance of rehabilitation exercise.