1.Endometriotic cyst arising from an ectopic ovary in the liver.
Philippine Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2009;33(1):23-31
A rare case of extrapelvic endometriosis occurring at the hepatic lobe. Only 17 cases of hepatic endometriosis have been discussed in literature. A 43 year old woman with extrapelvic endometriosis, in which initial diagnostic workup suggested hepatic lob cyst. An operation revealed the large cystic mass to be contiguous to the normal liver parenchyma. Histologic evidence obtained from exploratory laparotomy showed irregular proliferation of endometrial glands and stroma, as well as normal ovarian tissue, which led to the final diagnosis of endometriotic cyst in an ectopic ovary. Endometriosis should be considered as a differential diagnosis in female patients presenting with an abdominal cyst/mass.
ENDOMETRIOSIS ;
2.The effects of binaural beats stimulation compared to classical music on the memory of senior high school students: A randomized controlled trial
Jeo Renzo B. Cortez ; Sharmaine S. Chua ; Miguel Jose J. Cid ; Cesar Ian T. Claro ; Jessica Regina S. Claveria ; Chantelle Vianca D. Cobarrubias ; Miguel Deo G. Colasito ; Jan Angela V. Conda ; Elliene Justine R. Conejos ; Kristell Ann L. Constantino ; Frances May L. Coralde ; Charina Bianca B. Cortez ; Jose Ronilo G. Juangco
Health Sciences Journal 2019;8(2):90-94
INTRODUCTION:
Several studies have suggested that music has a significant effect on memory. Classical
music has been studied extensively. However, there are studies on other types of music like binaural
beats which involve the introduction of tones of different frequencies. This study aimed to determine the
effects of binaural beats stimulation compared to classical music on memory among high school students.
METHODS:
This was a randomized single-blind controlled trial among senior high school students in a
selected private school assigned to listen to either binaural beats stimulation or classical music to determine their effect on memory as measured by the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS). Pre- and post-intervention RBANS scores were compared within and between the two study groups.
RESULTS:
RBANS scores in both classical music and binaural beats stimulation groups improved with an
increase of 20.58 ± 10.33 and 20.26 ± 12.06, respectively. The difference between the increase in scores was not significant.
CONCLUSION
Exposure to either binaural beats stimulation or classical music provided statistically and
clinically significant increases in memory. Binaural beats stimulation increased memory to the same
degree as classical music.