1.Study on the relationship between compositions of hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome.
Ji-hong SHAO ; Xia SHEN ; Dong-ye LI ; Hong-bing SHEN ; Yao-chu XU ; Bao-qing MO
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2007;28(2):180-183
OBJECTIVETo study the relationship between compositions of hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome among residents aged > or =20 years.
METHODSA stratified cluster sampling was conducted with 7887 dwellers recruited and examinaed. Blood samples were then collected for serum detection. Available data was analyzed using SPSS 13.0.
RESULTSThe incidence rates of obesity, hypertension and hyperglycemia for hyperuricemia were 53.4% with OR = 2.568 (95% CI: 2.103-3.137), 38.8% with OR= 2.157 (95% CI: 1.856-2.508) and 21.9% with OR = 1.850 (95% CI: 1.552-2.205) respectively. Along with the increase of uric acid, body mass index changed the most followed by triglyceridemia. The change of hyperglycemia for men and cholesterol for women were not prominent. Conclusion The relationship between compositions of hyperuricemia and metabolic syndrome was close, suggesting that hyperuricemia might serve as one of the compositions of metabolic syndrome and could contribute to the prevention and control of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Adult ; Aged ; China ; epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Hyperuricemia ; complications ; epidemiology ; Incidence ; Male ; Metabolic Syndrome ; complications ; epidemiology ; Middle Aged
2.Clinical efficacy of combined therapy in children with stage 4 neuroblastoma.
Wei-Ling LIANG ; Xiao-Fan YE ; Gong ZHONG ; Jian-Jun CHEN ; Kang-Lin DAI ; Ka Leung Daniel CHEUK ; Shu MO ; Bo-Shen WANG ; Chun-Yu LI ; Xuan-Zhu JIANG ; Zhi-Yuan XU ; Li ZHOU ; Irene CHAN ; Jian-Liang CHEN ; Patrick CHU ; Pui Wah Pamela LEE ; Chi Fung Godfrey CHAN
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2022;24(7):759-764
OBJECTIVES:
To study the early clinical efficacy of combined therapy of stage 4 neuroblastoma.
METHODS:
A retrospective analysis was performed on the medical data and follow-up data of 14 children with stage 4 neuroblastoma who were diagnosed in Hong Kong University-Shenzhen Hospital from January 2016 to June 2021.
RESULTS:
The median age of onset was 3 years and 7.5 months in these 14 children. Among these children, 9 had positive results of bone marrow biopsy, 4 had N-Myc gene amplification, 13 had an increase in neuron-specific enolase, and 7 had an increase in vanilmandelic acid in urine. Based on the results of pathological examination, differentiated type was observed in 6 children, undifferentiated type in one child, mixed type, in one child and poorly differentiated type in 6 children. Of all the children, 10 received chemotherapy with the N7 regimen (including 2 children receiving arsenic trioxide in addition) and 4 received chemotherapy with the Rapid COJEC regimen. Thirteen children underwent surgery, 14 received hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, and 10 received radiotherapy. A total of 8 children received Ch14.18/CHO immunotherapy, among whom 1 child discontinued due to anaphylactic shock during immunotherapy, and the other 7 children completed Ch14.18/CHO treatment without serious adverse events, among whom 1 child was treated with Lu177 Dotatate 3 times after recurrence and is still undergoing chemotherapy at present. The median follow-up time was 45 months for all the 14 children. Four children experienced recurrence within 2 years, and the 2-year overall survival rate was 100%; 4 children experienced recurrence within 3 years, and 7 achieved disease-free survival within 3 years.
CONCLUSIONS
Multidisciplinary combined therapy is recommended for children with stage 4 neuroblastoma and can help them achieve better survival and prognosis.
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use*
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Child
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Child, Preschool
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Combined Modality Therapy
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Humans
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Infant
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Neuroblastoma/drug therapy*
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Positron-Emission Tomography
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Radionuclide Imaging
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Retrospective Studies
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Treatment Outcome
3.Epidemiological and Clinical Characteristics of Non-neonatal Tetanus Patients in Guangxi, China: An 11-year Retrospective Study (2011-2021).
Yi Wen KANG ; Guo Feng MAI ; Xiao Ling ZHU ; Shang Qin DENG ; Shi Xiong YANG ; Hong Li TENG ; Zong Xiang YUAN ; Chu Ye MO ; Jian Yan LIN ; Li YE ; Hua Min TANG
Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2023;36(9):880-885