1.Korean Epidemiologic Catchment Area(KECA) Study for Psychiatric Disorderscc: Prevalence of Specific Psychiatric Disorders.
Maeng Je CHO ; Bong Jin HAHM ; Jang Kyu KIM ; Kang Kyu PARK ; Eun Kee CHUNG ; Tong Woo SUH ; Seon Uk KIM ; Seong Jin CHO ; Jun Young LEE ; Jin Pyo HONG ; Yong Seoung CHOI ; Jong Ik PARK ; Dong Woo LEE ; Gi Chul LEE ; Jae Nam BAE ; Jong Ho SHIN ; In Won CHUNG ; Jong Han PARK ; Ahn BAE ; Choong Koung LEE
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association 2004;43(4):470-480
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to estimate the prevalence of the DSM-IV psychiatric disorders in Korean population using the Korean version of Composite International Diagnostic Interview (K-CIDI). METHODS: Subjects were selected by taking multi-stage, cluster samples of 7,867 adult household residents, 18 to 64 years of age, in ten catchment areas. Total 78 trained interviewers administered the K-CIDI to the selected respondents, from June 1 to November 30, 2001. RESULTS: Total 6,275 respondents completed the interview. Some 33.5% of respondents reported at least one lifetime disorder, 20.6% reported at least one-year disorder, and 16.7% reported at least one-month disorder. The most common lifetime disorders were alcohol abuse/dependence (17.24%), nicotine dependence/withdrawal (11.19%), specific phobia (5.16%), and major depressive disorder (4.25%). The lifetime prevalence of substance abuse/dependence (0.25%) and schizophrenia (0.16%) was very low. Nicotine and alcohol use disorder showed very high male/female ratio. Mood disorder and anxiety disorder were more prevalent among female than male. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of psychiatric disorders was high. In comparison with other studies, remarkable differences in distributions of psychiatric disorders across the areas and times were observed.
Adult
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Anxiety Disorders
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Surveys and Questionnaires
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Depressive Disorder, Major
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Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
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Epidemiology
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Family Characteristics
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Mood Disorders
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Nicotine
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Phobic Disorders
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Prevalence*
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Schizophrenia