1.Practical Exploration of Improving Patients' Medical Experience in the Hospital
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):71-73
The hospital carries out Two-Center on service to improve service model of the patients' medical experience,which is administration centers on clinical care and medical care staff centers on patient.Firstly,an active service mechanism of administration centered on clinical care is established.Secondly,various measures are taken to establish the high-quality service mechanism of medical care service.Thirdly,treatment process is optimized with information technology.Fourthly,a sustained and in-depth promotion long-term mechanism is established.
2.Application of Quality Control Circle Management on Nursing of Tumor Patients' Pain
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):67-68
Through establishing QCC,the theme is confirmed,the plan is made,and the data is analyzed to explore QCC on improving the nursing unit of tumor patients'pain.(1)Visible result shows that,through the activities of QCC,the pain assessment accuracy is markedly increased from 70.48% to 90.48%.The difference is statistically significant (P<0.05).(2)Invisible result shows that QCC members mark themselves based on QCC grasp degree,team-work ability,professional knowledge,communication coordinate ability,confidence,responsibility and enthusiasm before and after QCC.
3.Non-control Study Systematic Review of Safety and Effectiveness of Three-Dimensional Printing Technology in Orthopedic
Chenguang MA ; Ying JI ; Di XUE
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):33-35
Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of clinical application of three-dimensional printing technology (3D printing) in Orthopedics.Methods The safety and effectiveness of clinical application of three-dimensional printing technology in Orthopedics were analyzed by systematic review of non-control studies.Results Non-control studies showed that cortical perforation rate of screws was 3.83% (calculated by the number of screw).Complication rate was 2.13%,surgical infection rate was 0.28%,prosthesis problematic rate was 0.79%,the average operation time was 139.23 minutes,and some results of the indicators for safety and effectiveness were similar between studies with and without control groups.Conclusion Although 3D printing application in Orthopedics has some clinical value,and its extension needs economic assessment.
4.Measures Selection and Contents Selection of American Physician Information Publication Reporting
Qing YE ; Dan WANG ; Xinping ZHANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):78-80
Physician quality information public reporting can help consumer selection,improve physician performance,and ease the patient-doctor disputes.As well,the selection and evaluating methods for public reporting quality measures have a significant effect in the value and social identity of public reporting.The paper introduced the content of doctor information publication,including patients' safety,diabetes,heart disease,preventing disease and the process of measures selection for public reporting.The paper proposed the multielement and regular publication content,the best publication quality index formulated by multichannel and interest group cooperation,stability and scientificness of test index before publication and the selection measurement of comprehensive index of disease module to provide evidence-based doctor quality information in China.
5.Systematic Review of the Effect of Clinical Application of Three-dimensional Printing Technology in Orthopedics
Chenguang MA ; Ying JI ; Di XUE
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):35-38
Objective To assess the effect of clinical application of three-dimensional printing technology (3D printing) in Orthopedics.Methods Comparing the effect of clinical application of three-dimensional printing technology with traditional Standardized technology,through using a systematic review and Meta Analysis.Results Meta analysis of 25 studies included in the research showed that application of 3D printing reduced operation time by 26 minutes,decreased intraoperative blood loss by 77 ml,and increased accuracy rate or success rate of screw implanting(increased by 2.10 times compared with tradit onal standardized technology).Conclusion The application of 3D printing in Orthopedics has good short-term effect But its deVelopment in clinical application should be cautious.
6.Analysis of Family Clustering of Inpatient Service Utilization in Rural Areas of Hubei Province
Yadong NIU ; Liang ZHANG ; Yan ZHANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):27-30
Objective To analyze family clustering of inpatient service utilization in rural areas of Hubei Province.Method Inpatient service information of all families in rural areas of sample counties was obtained on the basis of New Cooperative Medical System (NCMS) inpatient database;Lorentz curve was drawn by area graph and scatter diagram of Excel 2010,so was Gini coefficient;descriptive statistic,variance analysis and so on were carried by IBM SPSS Statistic 20.0.Result 3% family takes up 19% inpatient service,and rural family's Gini coefficient of inpatient service utilization is 0.366;high inpatient service utilization family(HIUF) uses less outpatient service(29.2±26.9) than middle inpatient service utilization family (31.7±23.5).Inpatient member of HIUF used more inpatient service than other families,except the low inpatient service utilization member(NHH9.2>NMH4,NHM2.4>NMM2.2>NLM1.7);HIUF use least time to reach county hospital(tH44.3<tM44.9<tL45.2),have more inpatient members than others (NM>4.5>NH4.4>NL3.9).Conclusion Great family clustering of inpatient service utilization exists in rural area,and irrationality exists in some way;more outpatient service utilization may reduce inpatient service utilization.
7.Analysis of Family Clustering of Outpatient Service Utilization in Hubei Province
Yan ZHANG ; Yadong NIU ; Liang ZHANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):24-26,30
Objective To analyze family clustering of outpatient service utilization in rural areas of China.Method Outpatient service information of all families in rural area of sample county was obtained on the basis of new cooperative medical system (NCMS) outpatient database,and family outpatient service utilization database was cleared out with the help of functions like IF,LOOKUP and so on in Excel 2010.Lorentz curve was drawn by area graph and scatter diagram with Excel 2010,so was Gini coefficient.Descriptive statistic,variance analysis and so on were carried by IBM SPSS Statistic 20.0.Result 20% family takes up 53% of outpatient service,and rural family's Gini coefficient of outpatient service utilization is 0.516.Members of high outpatient service utilization family (HOUF) used (17.7) more outpatient service than other families (10.4,4.2).HOUF were mainly distributed in towns with high capability of township hospital and low capability of township hospital.Conclusion Great family clustering of outpatient service utilization exists in rural areas.Family homogenization is distinct,in which irrationality exists.The capability of primary medical institutions influences the outpatient service utilization of residents in rural area.
8.Importance and Suggestions for Evaluation of Regional Health Service System in China
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):18-20
Evaluation of regional health service system can provide guidance for regional health planning,improve the ability of the national macro-control and supervision,and optimize the medical resource allocation.China has yet to establish a set of scientific and comprehensive evaluation index system.Through the introduction of the importance,influence factors and the current methods in evaluation of regional medical service system in US,suggestions are provided for establishing and improving China's evaluation system of regional health service.
9.Analysis of the Clinical Research of Three-Dimensional Printing Technology in Orthopedics
Chenguang MA ; Ying JI ; Di XUE
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(5):31-32
Objective To study onclinical researches of 3D printing technology in Orthopedics.Methods Through literature search,107 literatures were included and systematically reviewed,and the status of clinical researches of 3D printing technology in orthopedics was described.Results The clinical researches of 3D printing technology in Orthopedics were mainly focused on males and adults population conducted from 2007 to 2012.3D printing technology frequently used in Orthopedics were reduction and internal fixation,deformity correction,pedicle screw placement,tumor resection,revision and reconstruction,and knee replacement.Conclusion 3D printing technology in Orthopedics is still at an initial stage of clinical development.
10.Comparative Study of Precision Medical Initiatives Among China, the United States and Britain
Sizhu WU ; Qing QIAN ; Lin YANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(9):77-80
The paper focuses on precision medical initiatives of China,the United States and Britain.It outlines their main aims and tasks,and compares the implementation,data management and sharing of initiatives.Some enlightenment is summarized to provide references for China to carry out national key research,and development program of precision medical research.