Since the children were born,their yin-yang balance in their body began.Children’s yin-yang balance is the yang taken a dominant role in yin-yang balance."Shaoyang for the pivot" is the core of "Shaoyang doctrine"theory.It is very proper to explain the children’s yin-yang balance with the state of continuous transporting and changing by the theory of "Shaoyang for the pivot".Along with "mutual promotion of growth between yin and yang",new yin yang balance continuously replace the old one,constructing children’s basic physical characteristic of "full of vigor and vitality,rapid development;viscera is delicate and organs function is not perfect".Meanwhile it is very proper to explain the pathological characteristics "easy incidence,rapid changing;viscera qi clean and full of spiritualism,easy rehabilitation".So "Shaoyang doctrine" can cover "pure yang doctrine" and "immature yin and yang theory".

HE Zi-huai is the heir of "He’s gynecology" in Hangzhou,Zhejiang province.According to many years,clinical experience,HE Zi-huai proposed a series of therapeutical methods for pregnancy diseases.For example,methods of suppressing hyperactive liver for preventing miscarriage,invigorating spleen for preventing miscarriage,tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage,moistening lung for preventing miscarriage and eliminating pathogenic factors for preventing miscarriage have marked therapeutic effect in treating pregnant emesia,pregnant diarrhea,threatened abortion,pregnant cough,pregnant cold and stranguria during pregnancy.

Objective: To compare the protective effect of various preparations from Tiaogan Lipi prescription on mouse ethanol hepatic injury.Methods:The hepatic injury model of mice was replicated with ethanol.Comparing with Fufang Biejia Ruan’gan prescription,three preparations from Tiaogan Lipi prescription were administrated for protecting the hepatic injury.The contents of AST,ALT,CHOL and TG in serum and the MDA and SOD in liver tissue were tested.The pathological changes of the liver had been evaluated.Results:Three preparations from Tiaogan Lipi reduces the level of ASTALTCHOL TG,lowers the content of MDA(P

Objective:To investigate the effect of PTS on the related pathophysiological changes and serum IL-6 level at different time points after the middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in rat’s brain.Methods:The model of focal cerebral ischemia of rat was established by the suture-occluded method.The effect of PTS on the behavioral disturbance,the pathological change of ischemia tissue and the level of serum IL-6 at different time points(3d,7d,28d) after MCAO and cerebral ischemia in rats were studied.ResultsAfter MCAO,different degrees of motion disturbances were observed in all rats.The infarct spot can be observed in all groups except the normal.The nerve cell necrosis can be found in all rats after 24 hour of MCAO.The result showed that PTS could improve the degree of motion disturbance,reduce the infarct spot obviously;after MCAO,the serum IL-6 were increased obviously but could be reduced by PTS.Conclusion:PTS can protect the neurons,reduce and eliminate the infiammatory reaction of cerebral ischemia cascade reaction effectively,which may relate to its inhibiting effect on cell factors such as IL-6 production after cerebral ischemia.

Objective: To establish a quality control standard for YurongXiaocuo granule.Methods: TLC was used to identify Radix Puerariae,Fructus Forsythiae,Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii,while the content of tanshinoneⅡA was determined by HPLC.Result: The methods of qualitation and quantitate was simple,accurate and with strong specifi city,the good linear rang of tanshinoneⅡA was 3.2-32?g and the average recovery was 99.51%(RSD=2.74%).Conclusion: This method can control effectually the quality of YurongXiaocuo granule.

bjective:To study and establish the fingerprint of Pollen Typhae.Methods:Hypersil BDS C18(5?m,4.6mm?250mm) chromatographic column mobile phase acetonitrile-0.1 % phosphoric acid solution(10:90)with fiow rate of 1.0 ml/min and UV detector at 254 nm.ResultsTaking Isorhamnetin-3-O-neohesperidoside as the reference peak,11 common peaks were selected as the fingerprint peaks of Pollen Typhae,Technology investigation indicated that the analytical method this study established has desirable precision,reproducibility,and stability.The similarity of Pollen Typhae fingerprints from different batches is better.Conclusion HPLC fingerprint analysis can be a method for quality control of medical material of Pollen Typhae.

Blood stasis is one of the main pathogenesis of geriatrics.The main traits of geriatrics blood stasis are: blood stasis mainly induced by def iciency,def iciency and stasis is concomitant,stasis builds up gradually,symptoms of blood stasis aren’t mandatory in clinic practice,the range and severity of blood stasis is so wide and severe that it’s hard to be dissipated.Activating circulation to dissipate stasis is followed through the whole therapeutic process,and often used with replenishing qi,invigorating the kidney,and nourishing blood in order to dissipate stasis without hurting vital qi as well as reinforcing vital energy to dissipate stasis.

Objective: To study the distribution,combination law of syndrome factors and characteristics of base syndromes of pneumonia based on document data.Methods: Combined methods of computer retrieval and man-made retrieval were adopted,the document data from 1981 to 2004 on lower respiratory tract infection was gathered by way of document database index.And the data was analyzed by description,Logistic regression and clustering analysis.Results: 32 documents and 141 items were used for analysis.The results indicated that among the 17 syndrome factors related to syndrome differentiation of pneumonia,the highest frequency of location syndrome factor was lung;the frequency of f ire,heat and yin-def iciency was higher;pathogenic wind,pathogenic heat and phlegm were the main etiological factors.In the document study,there were four patterns in the combinative model of syndrome factors,the combination of two syndrome factors and the combination of three syndrome factors were the main patterns,the cumulative percentage was 95.7%.Meanwhile,the main symptoms and the sub-symptoms of the mainly syndromes were screened out by adopting statistical description,logistic regression and clustering analysis.Conclusion: The main syndrome types and their inscapes of pneumonia can provide enough references for the next step research.

bjective To induce a treatment program of evidence-based acupuncture and moxibustion for oculomotor paralysis by retrieving and analyzing the current literature for improving clinic technology.MethodsOne case was used as example and it was introduced how to raise clinical questions,retrieve relative literature,evaluate the retrieval literature and at last,stipulate treatment program based on the retrieval evidences.ResultsThe acupuncture and moxibustion treatment program for oculomotor paralysis established by evidence-based medicine was adopted to treat the patient for 10 times,as a result the patient got much better.Conclusion: Through clinically raising questions,searching for evidence,analyzing evidence,making a strategy decision,practicing evidence-based course,the patient could attain satisfactory therapeutic effect,and the physician could raise theoretical level and clinical ability.

"Human body" and "natural environment" is a pair of ancient,important philosophical categories in Chinese philosophy.Ancient Chinese philosophy produced and developed on the basis of "debate on human and nature".Especially in the Pre-qin and Han dynasty,"human body" and "natural environment" is the center subject of philosophic discussion,which also permeated into the fi elds of life science,and became the most important categories in theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine.This subject had signifi cant effect on formation of theoretical system of traditional Chinese medicine and theory of "adaptation of human body to natural environment".