1.Association of EcoRI and XbaI polymorphisms of apolipoprotein B gene with dyslipidemia and lipid levels
Yinjun XIE ; Gang HUANG ; Yehong CHI
Journal of Chinese Physician 2010;12(11):1452-1456
Objective To explore the association of apoB gene polymorphisms with dyslipidemia and lipid levels in Xinjiang Shihezi Han Chinese. Methods 150 dyslipidemia patients and 150 normal pople were involved in this study. EcoRI and XbaI polymorphisms of apolipoprotein B was analyzed by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism. The levels of plasma total cholesterol, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, high density lipoprotein cholesterol, apoAI and apoB were determined. Results The frequency of E + E -/E - E - genotype and E-Allele(37.3% and 19% ) in dyslipidemia group was significantly higher than that in controls( 12. 7% and 6. 3% ). The levels of TC, TG and LDL-C in the E +E -/E - E - gene type were significantly higher than those of the E + E + gene type in each group ( P <0. 01 ). The frequency of X + X -/X + X + genotype and X + Allele( 20. 7% and 1 1% ) in dyslipidemia group was significantly higher than that in controls (8% and 4% ). The levels ofTC, TG, LDL-C and apoB in the X + X -/X + X + gene type patients were significantly higher than those in the X - X - gene type patients in every group ( P < 0. 05 ). Conclusion The EcoRI and XbaI polymorphism of ApoB gene was related to dyslipidemia in population of Xinjiang Shihezi Han Chinese, and the E - and X + Allele may be the genetic risk factors for dyslipidemia.
2.Clinical analysis on T2DM and xerophthalmia after cataract surgery
Chi XIE ; Fang FANG ; Yan FANG
Recent Advances in Ophthalmology 2017;37(8):773-775
Objective To explore the relationship of T2DM with xerophthalmia after cataract surgery.Methods Retrospective analysis was made on the clinical data of 137 cataract patients (176 eyes) from April,2016 to October,2016.The DM patients were chosen as the DM group (58 cases,71 eyes),and single cataract ones were chosen as the control group (79 cases,105 eyes).The clinical data and xerophthalmia index were compared between two groups.Results The age and sex constituent ratio of DM group and control group had no significant difference (all P > 0.05).The postoperative MQ score,BUT,FL,SⅠt of DM group at 1 week,1 month and 3 months were significantly worse than those at preoperative 2 days (all P < 0.01),but the indexes relieved with time prolong.The postoperative MQ score,FL,SⅠt of control group at 1 week,1 month were significantly worse than those at preoperative 2 days (P < 0.01),the postoperative BUT and preoperative BUT had no significant difference (P > 0.05),all of the postoperative index and preoperative index had no significant difference(all P > 0.05).The postoperative MQ score,BUT,FL,SⅠt of DM group at 1 week,1 month and 3 months were significantly worse than those of the control group (all P < 0.01).Conclusion The xerophthalmia after cataract surgery of T2DM patients are more seriously than normal cataract patients.
3.AN OBSERVATION OF THE THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS ON 126 CASES OF DUODENAL BULBAR ULCER BY COMBINED TREATMENT WITH OMEPRAZOLE AMOXIL AND EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR
Shen QU ; Yanxia XIE ; Fengxiang CHI
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 1996;0(04):-
Observe under endoscope the effect s of raising effective rate on the treatment of duodenal bulbar ulcers by the addition of epidermal growth factor. The control group , 1 08 cases , was randomized from 234 cases of active duodenal bulbar ulcer. Oral omeprazole , 20 mg , in the murning , and amoxil , 0. 5g , t. i. d. were administered for 4 weeks. The treatment group , 1 26 cases , in addition to the above mentioned 2 drugs , epidermal growth factor , 20 ml ( 40?g) , was added orally each morning for 4 weeks , followed by en- doscopy. The therapeutic effect of treatment group was better than that of the control with very significant difference. The effective rate of control group was 84 . 26% , and that of the treatment group , 96. 03% , X~2 = 9. 82 ,P
4. Comparative study on HPLC specific chromatogram of Oldenlandia corymbosa Linn. and Oldenlan diadiffusa(Willd.) Roxb.
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal 2016;51(1):15-19
OBJECTIVE: To establish the HPLC specific chromatogram of Oldenlandia corymbosa Linn. and Oldenlan diadiffusa (Willd.) Roxb. in different regions so as to distinguish these two traditional Chinese medicinal materials. METHODS: HPLC was performed on an Agilent Eclipse XDB-C18(4.6 mm×250 mm,5 μm) column with mobile phase consisting of methanol-water at a flow rate of 1 mL·min-1, column temperature at 30℃ and detection wavelength at 254 nm. Similarity evaluation system for chromatographic fingerprint of TCM was used to conduct similarity evaluation and Matlab7.0 software was used for principal component and cluster analysis. RESULTS: Oldenlandia corymbosa Linn. and Oldenlan diadiffusa (Willd.) Roxb. had eight common peaks, namely, a-h; the characteristic peaks of O. corymbosa were 7 to 12, while the characteristic peaks of O. diffusa were 1 to 6. The similarity values of O. corymbosa and O. diffusa collected from different sources were 0.733-0.984 and 0.873-0.951, respectively. According to the principal components analysis and cluster analysis, the tested samples were classified into three categories: O. corymbosa collected from wild, O. diffusa collected from wild and purchased O. diffusa. CONCLUSION: The established method is reliable and rapid to distinguish the two kinds of easily confused traditional Chinese medicinal materials and also can offer reference for their quality control and clinical use.
5.Case of plantar fasciitis.
Zhui-Cheng HU ; Yao-Chi WU ; Yan-Yan XIE
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2013;33(10):924-924
6.Reference intervals of 3 indicators of renal function test for the healthy adults in Hengshui City
Mei ZHANG ; Na LIU ; Yan WU ; Chunyan XIE ; Hongzhi CHI
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(18):2490-2491
Objective To establish the reference interval of serum urea nitrogen (BUN) ,creatinine(Cr) ,uric acid(UA) for the healthy adults of Hengshui City .Methods 16 403 cases of healthy adults of different areas in the city were enrolled in the study .By using automatic biochemical analyzer ,3 kidney function indicators(BUN ,Cr ,UA) were determined .According to different sex and age groups ,statistical analysis was performed .Results The reference intervals of 3 kidney function indicators for healthy people in Hengshui City were as follows ,BUN :2 .75-7 .05 mmol/L for male and 2 .24-6 .58 mmol/L for female;Cr:49 .69-87 .96 μmol/L for male and 35 .82-72 .22 μmol/L for female;UA :209 .51 -500 .06 μmol/L for male and 146 .25 -389 .69 μmol/L for female . Conclusion The reference intervals established could basically reflect the concentrations of 3 kidney function indicators for the healthy adults in Hengshui City ,which could provide a reference .
7.Investigation on reference intervals of blood lipids four indexes in healthy population in Hengshui city
Na LIU ; Mei ZHANG ; Yan WU ; Chunyan XIE ; Hongzhi CHI
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(1):69-70
Objective To establish the reference intervals of total cholesterol (TC),triglyceride (TG),high density lipoprotein (HDL-C)and low density lipoprotein (LDL-C)in the healthy population in Hengshui region.Methods 16 403 healthy individuals were collected from the various counties and cities in this region and detected the above 4 blood lipid indexes (TC,TG,HDL-C, LDL-C)by adopting the automatic biochemical analyzer.The subjects were grouped according to different genders and ages and the detection results were performed the statistical analysis.Results TC 3.17-7.20 mmol/L;TG 0.08-3.16 mmol/L;HDL-C 0.94-2.30 mmol/L;LDL-C 1 .14 -4.59 mmol/L.Conclusion The differences of blood lipid detection results exist in males and fe-males in Hengshui region,the results are different among different age groups,it is suggested that different genders and different age groups should establish their own normal reference intervals in order to provide the diagnostic basis for clinic.
8.Discussion on the postgraduate education of Chinese and western integrative medicine based on the major scientific research projects
Xiaoling CHI ; Huanming XIAO ; Yubao XIE ; Meijie SHI
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2015;(7):698-701
The high quality of Chinese and western integrative medicine talents is the premise of the integrated Chinese and Western medicine to the world. Postgraduate education is directly related to the development of Chinese and Western medicine. The Second Clinical Medical College of Guang-zhou University of Chinese Medicine integrated the declaration and organization and implementation of the national major scientific research projects with Chinese and Western Medicine. By building ech-elon team model and establishing a platform for the exchange of research and communication platform, which covers the academic, technical, scientific and technological innovation, and so on, it cultivated high-level, complex and integrated Chinese and Western Medicine talents from knowledge and skills, innovation ability, interpersonal ability, and comprehensive management ability, etc.
9.Analysis in related factors of deep vein thrombosis formation in diabetic patients and the nursing strategy
Zhanxia PAN ; Lin ZHU ; Changhui XIE ; Lianxiang CHI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(6):1-4
Objective To study the related factors in diabetic patients with lOwer extremital deep vein thrombosis(DVT) and the nursing strategy. Methods 58 diabetic cases underwent lower limbs 99mTc-MAA veins imaging and/or ultrasunography. The related laboratory data such as fasting plasma glucose(FPG),blood cholesterol, blood triglycerides and clinic informations such as age, disease courses, lower limbs symptoms (swelling, erooted veins and diabetic foot) and acute complication (diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar non ketotic diabetic coma) were collected simultaneously. The relationship of each factors with DVT incidence were analyzed. Results 28 patients (48.3%) complicated with lower limbs DVT. The DVT incidence was signifi-cantly different among patients with different age, disease courses, FPG, blood cholesterol, blood triglycerides, lower limbs symptoms and acute complication, respectively. No significant difference was seen in patients with different blood pressure, body weight index, diabetes type. Conclusions Various dangerous factors accumu-lating in DM such as old age, long disease courses, high FPG, high blood cholesterol and high blood triglyc-erides contribute to the high incidence of lower limbs DVT. Early intervention, comprehensive treatment and in-tensive nursing should be applied to reduce the incidence of DVT.
10.Detection of HGV-RNA in the blood donors and patient with HBV or HCV by RT-PCR
Baorong CHI ; Xiaolin GUO ; Lihua XIE ; Shiqia GAO
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2000;26(6):600-601
Objective:To discuss the clinical significance of overlapping infection of HGV in blood donorsand viral hepatitis. Methods :HGV-RNA was detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction.Results :The infectious rate of HGV in blood donors was 4% ,that in the patients with HBV and HCV was13. 9% and 15.8% respectively. Conclusion:Our results indicate that the HGV infection was widespread.Further study of immune response and status of viral replication in the liver tissue in overlapping infectionwith HBV and HCV,was needed.