30%. For inferior genicular artery lesions,only balloon angioplasty were carried out. All patients were followed up for 6 months and 12 months to assess of restenosis and clinical efficacy. Results All the patients' therapy was successful,their clinical symptoms were improved or disappeared. The 6-month follow-up showed that restenosis rates were 5.5%,16.7% and 25% respectively in the iliac artery,femoral popliteal artery,and inferior genicular artery. The rates in 12-month follow-up were 11.1%,33.3%,and 75% correspondingly. Conclusion Angioplasty and stent implantation are safe and effective in treatment of lower limb atherosclerosis obliterans. Standardized postoperative anti-platelet,anticoagulant,and anti-lipid therapy is essential to maintain blood vessel recanalization.

Anti-Bacterial Agents ; adverse effects ; Humans ; Integrative Medicine ; Kidney Diseases ; chemically induced ; therapy

Objective: To analyze the value and reliability of combined free fibula flap and radial forearm flap in the reconstruction of extensive composite oro-mandibular defects. Methods: Extensive composite oro-mandibular defects were reconstructed in 23 consecutive cases (averagely aged 52.9 years old) with combined free fibula flap and radial forearm flap from March 2000 to January 2002. Data concerning the operation, defect description and site, recipient vessel and complications were reviewed. Results: The overall flap survival rate was 100% (all of 46 flaps) without partial or total flap necrosis. The overall complication rate was 30.4%. The vessel thrombosis rate was 2.2%, and the flap salvage rate was 100%. Conclusion: In selected cases, combined free fibula flap and radial forearm flap method may provide satisfactory reconstruction for extensive oro-mandibular defect, and greatly improve the quality of life of patients.

Objective To investigate the clinical application of free submental flap for defects reconstruction after oral cancer ablation.Methods Eleven cases of free submental flaps for defects reconstruction after oral cancer ablation from April,2013 to May,2014 were reviewed.The primary disease,defect type,flap side,flap size and flap survival rate were recorded.The follow-up data of tumor recurrence,lymph node metastasis,as well as postoperative facial appearance and function of marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve were collected.Results Primary disease of all 11 cases was oral squamous cell carcinoma.No flap failure was reported and the overall flap survived.The follow-up period was 6-18 months with the average of 9 months.There was no tumor recurrence and metastasis of lymph node.Postoperative facial appearance was satisfactory and there was no nerve injury of marginal mandibular branch which showed normal and symmetrical expression motion.Conclusion Free submental flap owns many ad vantages including constant anatomy,long vascular pedicle,wide range of indications and low donor-site morbidity.Contralater submental flap may avoid potential lymph node metastasis.Free submentai flaps is an ideal choice for reconstruction of oral and maxillofacial defects after cancer ablation.

Objective:To determine if growth hormone (GH) and glutamine (Gln) reduce the time and dose of parenteral nutrition (PN) in patients with short bowel syndrome. Methods: Sixteen PN-dependent patients with short bowel syndrome were randomly assigned to Group A (control, oral Gln [0.6 g/kg/d] + GH placebo + diet, n= 5), B (Gln placebo + GH [8 IU/d] + diet, n= 5), and C (Gln + GH + diet, n= 6). PN volume and content were determined by standard criteria based on clinical measurements. After 4 weeks, GH and GH placebo were discontinued, but the diet with Gln or Gln placebo was continued for 12 weeks. Results: Group B showed greater reductions in PN volume, PN calorie and PN frequency than Group A (P

Objective To establish a HPLC method for determining the content of Paeonol in Paeonia lactiflora Pall.. Methods Ultrasound and reflux methods were used to extract Paeonol in Paeonia lactiflora Pall., and then the content of Paeonol was determined by HPLC. It was performed on Agilent column ZORBAX SB-C18 (Stable Bond Analytical 4.6 mm?250 mm, 5 ?m), mobile phase was methanol-water (45∶55), flow rate was 1 mL/min, column temperature was 25 ℃, and detection wavelength was 274 nm. Results The regression equation was Y=1.01?105X-9.84?102, r=0.999 9 (n=5). The standard curve was linear within the range of 0.104～0.52 ?g for Paeonol. Conclusion The method is simple and accurate with good reproducibility. It is suitable for determining the content of Paeonol in Paeonia lactiflora Pall. and control the quality control of Paeonia lactiflora Pall. in process.

Adolescent ; Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Niemann-Pick Diseases ; genetics ; Pedigree

Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood Vessels ; injuries ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Female ; Free Tissue Flaps ; blood supply ; Head ; surgery ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neck ; surgery ; Tissue Transplantation ; adverse effects ; methods ; Young Adult

OBJECTIVE: To observe clinical efficacy of Bifid tripie viable enteric-coated capsules in the treatment of children diarrhea after pneumonia. METHODS: 360 cases of children pneumonia were randomly divided into two groups. Treatment group were treated with antibiotics and Bifid triple viable enteric-coated capsules in duration of hospital stay(n=180). Control group were treated with antibiotics only (n=180). The incidence and severity of diarrhea in two groups were observed at the 3rd, 5th, 7th of therapy. RESULTS: The incidence of diarrhea at the 3rd, 5th, 7th of therapy in treatment group were 10.00%,16.67% and 13.33%, in control group 36.67%, 43.33% and 50.00%, with statistically significance(P

Objective To analyze the correlation between seminal plasma α-glucosidase activity and zinc content with sperm morphology parameters in the patients with idiopathic oligozoospermia.Methods One hundred and fifty-two cases of idiopathic oligozoospermia were divided into five groups according to morphological analysis.The quality of semen and sperm morphology were analyzed by using computer assisted sperm analysis (CASA) and Diff-Quik staining.The rate method,PAN method and automatic biochemical analyzer were used to detect the seminal plasma α-glucosidase activity and zinc content.Results The seminal plasma α-glucosidase activity had statistically significant difference between 4 groups of normal sperm morphology 3%-4%,2%-3%,1%-2% and 0%-1% with normal sperm morphology ≥4% (Z=-2.199,-2.685,-2.827,-3.358,P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference among the other groups (P>0.05);the seminal plasma zinc content had no statistical difference among various groups (P>0.05).The seminal plasma α-glucosidase activity had a extremely significant positive correlation with percentage of normal morphology sperms (P<0.05),a significant negative correlation with sperm deformity index(SDI) (P<0.05),and had no obvious correlation with sperm head,neck,middle piece,tail,excessive residual cytoplasma,multiple abnormal index(MAI) and teratozoospermia index(TZI) (P>0.05);there was no significant correlation between the zinc content in seminal plasma with the sperm morphological parameters (P>0.05).Conclusion The seminal plasma α-glucosidase activity in idiopathic oligozoospermia patients with abnormal percentage of normal sperm mophology is significantly lower than that in the patients with normal sperm morphology;seminal plasma α glucosidase activity has significantly positive correlation with the percentage of normal mophology sperms,has a negative correlation with SDI,which may be conducive to in vitro fertilization.