1.Evaluation of the value of glomerular filtration rate in the severity of coronary artery stenosis in elder people
Jian LI ; Chenglei HUANG ; Rongying ZHU ; Xuling XU ; Xinping LUO ; Yong LI ; Haiming SHI
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2009;28(8):645-648
ObjectiveTo assess the relationship between the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and the severity of coronary artery stenosis in elder people. MethodsSix hundred and fifty-seven patients who underwent selective coronary artery angiography were divided into 3 groups according to age: group Ⅰ (202 patients aged <60 years), group Ⅱ (181 patients aged from 60 to 69 years) and group Ⅲ (274 patients aged ≥70 years). According to the simplified MDRD equation,impaired renal function and severe renal dysfunction, respectively. Clinical features and the severity of coronary artery stenosis were compared among the 3 groups. ResultsThe level of average eGFR tended to he decreased with the narrowed coronary arteries. The difference of average eGFR between patients with muhivessel versus two-vessel coronary artery disease was of statistical significance in Group Ⅲ(P = 0. 035). After controlling for the effects of smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia,aging, and diabetes, the Gensini score which reflected the severity of coronary artery stenosis was negatively correlated with the level of eGFR (r =-0. 110, P = 0. 005). ConclusionsIt suggests that the eGFR decrease is associated with the severity of coronary artery stenosis, and there is a linear correlation between eGFR and Gensini score in elder people, eGFR can be used to evaluate the severity of coronary artery disease and prognosis.
2.The value of hs-CRP and albumin ratio in predicting the prognosis of patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest
Chang LIU ; Jinlong WANG ; Yi ZHONG ; Bei LIU ; Jihui WANG ; Chenglei SU ; Ke CHEN ; Ningjun ZHAO ; Limei ZHAI ; Yigen PENG ; Rong HUA ; Xianliang YAN ; Tie XU
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2021;30(8):1002-1006
Objective:To investigate the predicting value of high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) and albumin (Alb) ratio on prognosis of patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA).Methods:A total of 107 patients with IHCA and spontaneous circulation recovery (ROSC) after cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University during January 1, 2017 and September 30, 2020 were selected as the subjects and divided into the survival group and death group according to the survival condition on day 14 after IHCA. The correlation between ratio of high sensitivity C-reactive protein/albumin (hs-CRP/Alb) and the prognosis of patients was analyzed.Results:No statistical significant differences were found between the survival and death groups in sex, age, medical history, ECG monitoring, recovery ventilation mode, percentage of first monitoring of heart rate and pre-resuscitation Alb (all P > 0.05). However, there were significant differences in the percentage of non-cardiogenic CA and adrenaline dose > 5 mg, time of CPR, concentrations of blood lactic acid, Alb, hs-CRP, and ratio of hs-CRP/Alb (all P < 0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that percentage of adrenaline dose > 5 mg, concentration of blood lactic acid, time of CPR, and ratio of hs-CRP/Alb were independent risk factors for predicting death. ROC curve analysis showed that hs-CRP/Alb ratio, and concentration of hs-CRP and Alb had predictive value on the death of patients with IHCA; the areas under the curves of hs-CRP/Alb ratio, hs-CRP and Alb concentration were 0.876, 0.864 and 0.745, respectively. The predictive efficiency of hs-CRP/Alb ratio was better than that of hs-CRP concentration or Alb concentration. Conclusions:hs-CRP/Alb ratio has predictive value for the prognosis of patients with IHCA and the predictive value is superior to that of hs-CRP and Alb concentration.
3.Role of β-glucuronidase in the formation of primary intrahepatic stones
Guo LI ; Haijun YE ; Zhikai XU ; Wentao LI ; Chenglei XU ; Jiang LI
Journal of Clinical Hepatology 2024;40(5):1057-1061
Primary intrahepatic stones (PIS) is a refractory disease with a high incidence rate in Southwest China, which greatly affects the life of patients. Metabolites, such as β-glucuronidase produced by chronic biliary tract infection, play an important role in the formation of pigmented stones. In addition to exogenous β-glucuronidase produced by bacteria, endogenous β-glucuronidase produced by intrahepatic bile duct cells also plays an important role in the formation of stones. This article analyzes the research advances in the role of β-glucuronidase in the pathogenesis of PIS, in order to provide a possible method for the prevention and treatment of PIS.
4.Research advances in the formation mechanism of primary intrahepatic stones caused by biliary flora
Jiangping REN ; Jinfei QIU ; Yang ZOU ; Xiaobei CAI ; Chenglei XU ; Jiang LI
Journal of Clinical Hepatology 2022;38(2):477-482
Primary intrahepatic stones (PIS) is a refractory disease with a high incidence rate in southwest China, and some patients still require surgery again or even more times after initial treatment. Many studies in recent years have shown that some specific flora can colonize in the intrahepatic bile duct, leading to chronic infection and inflammation of the biliary system, and these specific types of flora, called "stone-causing flora", can produce metabolites such as β-glucuronidase and play an important role in the formation of pigmented stones. This article analyzes the role of stone-causing flora in the pathogenesis of PIS, so as to provide more treatment options for PIS patients.
5.Roles of Tet2 in meiosis, fertility and reproductive aging.
Huasong WANG ; Linlin LIU ; Mo GOU ; Guian HUANG ; Chenglei TIAN ; Jiao YANG ; Haiying WANG ; Qin XU ; Guo Liang XU ; Lin LIU
Protein & Cell 2021;12(7):578-585