1.Correlation among ST-2,adiponectin,growth differentiation factor-15 and senile heart failure
Jian ZENG ; Jinrong XU ; Ling CHEN ; Chengbiao SU ; Ming LI ; Shian HUANG
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(23):3891-3894
Objective To explore the correlation among ST-2,adiponectin(APN),positive growth dif-ferentiation factor -15(GDF-15)and senile heart failure,and to investigate the diagnostic values of these indica-tors. Methods Totally 129 patients(15 patients of NYHA Ⅰ,60 of NYHA Ⅱ,28 of NYHA Ⅲ and 26 of NYHAⅣin study group)with heart failure and 30 control subjects(control group)were enrolled in the study.Se-rum levels of ST-2,APN and GDF-15 were determined by ELISA,and their correlation with senile heart failure was analyzed.Results Compared with those in control group,serum levels of ST-2,APN and GDF-15 in study group were significantly increased(P<0.05).There were significant differences in serum levels of ST-2,APN and GDF-15 among patients of different classifications in study group(P<0.05)and the higher level of cardiac func-tion,the higher serum ST-2,APN and GDF-15. There was a positive correlation among serum ST-2,APN and GDF-1. Conclusions The serum levels of ST-2,APN and GDF-1 are positively related to the severity of senile heart failure,thus it could be served as the index of diagnosis,curative effect monitoring and prognosis of patients with heart failure.
2.Apatinib enhances the anti-tumor effect of cisplatin on gastric cancer by inhibiting HMGA2
ZHAN Fajie ; ZHU Haiyan ; LYU Yuxina ; SU Guohong ; LU Yimin ; LI Chengbiao
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 2020;27(10):1131-1137
[Abstract] Objective: To investigate the effect of apatinib (APA) combined with cisplatin (DDP) on the proliferation, invasion and
migration capacity of gastric carcinoma (GC) cells and its molecular mechanism. Methods: Cancer and para-cancerous tissue samples
resected from 50 GC patients, who were surgically treated in Wuwei People's Hospital from January 2016 to June 2019, were
collected for this study; in addition, GC cell lines MGC803 and SGC7901 were also collected. qPCR was used to detect the HMGA2
expression in tissues and mRNA expressions of molecules related to cell proliferation, migration and invasion in GC cell lines.
MGC803 and SGC7901 cells were transfected with pcHMGA2 by liposome transfection technology. After treatment with DDP and
APA at different concentrations, the cells were divided into NC, pcHMGA2, pcHMGA2+DDP and pcHMGA2+DDP+APA groups.
Protein expression of HMGA2 in GC cells was detected by Western blotting, and proliferation, migration and invasion of the cells were
detected by MTT and Transwell assay, respectively. Results: The mRNA expression of HMGA2 in GC tissues was higher than that in
para-cancerous tissues (P<0.05), and the survival rate of GC patients in the high expression group was significantly reduced (P<0.01).
DDP significantly inhibited the proliferation, invasion and migration of MGC803 and SGC7901 cells (all P<0.01); the proliferation,
invasion and migration of MGC803 and SGC7901 cells in DDP+APA group significantly decreased (all P<0.01) as compared with
DDP group; APA significantly enhanced the inhibitory effect of DDP on HMGA2 expression in GC cells (P<0.01); APA enhanced
the anticancer activity of DDP against GC by down-regulating HMGA2 expression. Conclusion: APA promotes the anticancer
activity of DDP against GC, and its molecular mechanism is the promotion of the inhibitory effect of DDP on HMGA2 expression.