1.Application of schema theory in the practice of medical listening teaching
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(07):-
Medical English listening is an important part of English education in medical institutes. On the basis of schema theory,this paper tries to explore the application of the theory in the teaching practice of medical listening and focuses on how to improve the teaching quality of medical English listening from the perspectives of phonetic schema,vocabulary schema and background schema.
2.Ms. Cheng Zhiqing’s Clinical Experience in Treating Hypertension with Insomnia in Menopause
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2015;(6):448-450
Objective] To sum up Pro. Cheng Zhiqing’s clinical experience in treating hypertension with insomnia in menopause. [Method] Select 3 classical cases of the disease above treated by Pro. Cheng Zhiqing for analysis and discussion, and summarize her differentiation thought and treatment features. [Result] In her view, such disease is mostly concerned with liver, as well as related to heart, kidney, etc., the pathological course concerns mother-organ disorder involving its child-organ, so the therapy shall center on stretching liver, clearing liver, smoothing liver and tonifying liver, also purging child-organ in excess, nourishing mother-organ in deficiency, treating multi-organ in the same time, therefore to get better clinical effect. [Conclusion] For the hypertension with insomnia in menopause, Pro. Cheng Zhiqing is good at grasping disease mechanism, revising famous and recipe decoctions in generations, with close compatibility of medicines, definite cure effect, worth reference.
3.EFFECT OF VITAMIN A ON THE LUNG METASTASIS IN C_(57)BL MOUSE MELANOMA
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(04):-
Effects of vitamin A on antimetastatic activity of alveolar M 0 were studied. The results were as follows:1 . SD rats recieved vitamin A were killed and their alveolar M0 were harvested by lavage and cocultured with prelabelled B16 Melanoma cells for 48h in proportion of 20 : 1 , the average precentage of cytotoxity were 34.28%;2 . Zymosan-C3b rosette formation in SD rats treated with vitamin A was significantly increased. The average rosette forming rate was 43.00%. It was markdly higher than those of controls ( P
4.Value of clinical manifestations in predication of prognosis of patients with diffuse axonal injury
Chongjie CHENG ; Yao YAO ; Xiaochuan SUN
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2012;28(3):215-219
ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship of clinical manifestations with prognosis of patients with diffuse axonal injury (DAI) and select the indices that can accurately evaluate the prognosis so as to create a predictive model of outcome of DAI patients.MethodsClinical data of 98 DAI patients were retrospectively analyzed to identify the relationship between the indices and outcomes through Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel x2 test or Student-Newman-Keuls one way variance test via SAS 8.1.Then,the indices was analyzed through multivariant cumulative stepwise way so as to establish the Logistic regression model. Results (1)The indices including Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) on admission,combined with other type of cerebral injuries,unstable vital signs,abnormal pupil size and reactivity,decerebrate rigidity,imaging with characteristic DAI signs,paralysis of the limbs and length of coma were correlated with the outcome,while the indices including gender,age,injury mechanism,pathologic signs and decorticate rigidity were insignificantly associated with the outcome.(2) The logistic regression model showed that GCS on admission,paralysis degree of the limbs,abnormal pupil size and reactivity,and combined with cerebral injuries were the optimum predictors of outcome of the DAI patients.ConclusionsThe logistic regression model in the study is a reliable tool in predicting the prognosis of DAI patients.The patients wit higher GCS on admission may have better outcome.The patients with light degree of paralysis,normal pupil size and reaction,and combined with none cerebral injuries may have sound prognosis.
5.The analysis ofβ-lactam antibiotics interference in fructosamine testing
Wei YAN ; Jing ZHOU ; Wenjuan YAO ; Ran CHENG ; Xiaoming YAO
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2014;(22):3097-3098,3101
Objective To evaluate the interference of 13 kinds of β‐lactam antibiotics in fructosamine detection .Methods A se‐ries of solution of antimicrobial drugs were formulated with water for injection ,and added into the mixture fresh serum volume by 5% .Interfere with antimicrobial drugs on the test results of fructosamine were evaluated .Results When the blood concentrations of cefathiamidine and ticarcillin sodium/clavulanate potassium were up to 37 .5 mg/L and 247 .5 μg/mL respectively ,they began to produce positive interference on fructosamine detection .However ,the degree of interference was not correlated to the serum concen‐tration of fructosamine .Conclusion Cephathiamidine and ticarcillin sodium/clavulanate potassium have positive interference on fructosamine detection .
6.Effect of Paroxetine on Sleep Apneas in Sprague-Dawley Rats
Yao WANG ; Guangfa WANG ; Cheng ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2009;8(4):384-387
Objective To evaluate the effects of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) on sleep apneas in Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats.Methods Thirty adult male SD rats were randomly divided into two groups (15 rats in each group).The treatment group and the control group were injected intraperitoneally with paroxetine (10 mg · kg-1·d-1) and sterile distilled water (2 mL · kg-1 · d-1) for 7 days respectively.Parameters about sleep apnea and sleep structure were measured before and after the treatment.Results In the treatment group, there was a significant reduction of apnea index (AI) from (12.4±3.7) times/hour to (7.4±2.2) tmes/hour (P = 0.000).Both post sigh apnea index (PSAI) and spontaneous apnea index (SPAI) were decreased significantly (P = 0.000 and 0.021 respectively) in non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, but not in REM sleep.REM sleep was reduced from 8.6% to 8.0% (P = 0.013) and its latency was increased from (54.1±48.4) rain to (110.9±43.4) min (P = 0.001) in the treatment group,as well as the sleep-onset latency [from (20.7±9.1) rain to (30.0±15.7) rain, P = 0.038].Conclusion Paroxetine can reduce sleep apneas in SD rats during NREM sleep.Its effects on sleep structure include reducing REM time,increasing REM latency and sleep-onset latency.
7.Possibility of automatic detecting instrument application on cell-count in Hvdrothorax or ascites
Yao BAI ; Dalin CHENG ; Ji ZHANG ;
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 2003;0(06):-
Objective;To discuss if automatic detecting instrument could be applied on cell count in hydrothorax or ascites instead of traditional method. Methods; 121 cases of hydrothorax or ascites specimens were collected. SysmexUF - 100 automatic urine sediment appearance, SysmexKX -21 blood cell analysis instrument and traditional manual method were used to count white blood cell and totoal cell in all samples. The data were treat with student-T test and relativity analysis. Results;There was significant difference between data collected by SysmexUF - 100 aytinatuc urine sediment appearance and traditional manual method after T test ( P
8.Influence on Gene Expression Due to Replicate Heart-Qi Deficiency Syndrome on Wistar Rat Caused by Complex Factor
Zhiqing CHENG ; Li YAO ; Yexia TANG
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(02):-
[Objective] Using gene chip to detect the influence on gene expression due to replicate Heart-Qi Deficiency Syndrome on Wistar Rat caused by complex factor including slimming, forced swimming and large dosage of propanolol. [Methods] Every animal in experiment group took food according to 5g/100g body weight, and was forced to swim by taking weight according to its 5% body weight until sank beyond 10 seconds. From 17th day ig propanolol 24mg/Kg and lasted for 4 days. At 21st day we took out hearts and picked up general DNA to prepare probe, then cross with gene chip. [Results] Compared with control group, expression of gene NM-017329,NM-016997 and NM-030850 showed down regulation obviously, expression of gene NM-031345 and NM-024349 showed up-regulation significantly. [Conclusion] Repression of immunological function and damage of vascular endothelium may be the main mechanism resulting in Heart-Qi Deficiency Syndrome.
9.Clinical Research of Oral-facial Body-image Disturbance
Benzhan YAO ; Zaohuo CHENG ; Guoqiang WANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology 2000;0(04):-
Oral-facial body-image disturbance is one of the mental disorders.This disorder can often be found in the clinic of stomatology and aesthetic medicine,and it can cause severe distress and impairment.This article discusses the relevance between body-image disturbance and etiological factor,appearance,diagnosis,treatment,etc.
10.Experimental Study on YIGUTANG Containing Serum on Osteoblast Proliferation and ALP Expression
Xinmiao YAO ; Yudong CHENG ; Fang FANG
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(02):-
[Objective]To investigate the effects of YIGUTANG contaning serum on osteoblasts proliferation which was from the skull of newborn SD rat in vitro.[Methods] The osteoblast from newborn SD rats’skull adopted, take the method of collagenase-pancreatic enzyme digestion,then respectively culture these osteoblasts with different concentration of the YIGUTANG drug containing serum fluid together.[Results]YIGUTANG drug containing serum could stimulate the proliferation of osteoblast, and the high,the middle and the low concentrations groups contrasted with the control group, all could promote the proliferation of cell .The drug containing serum groups had insignificant difference from the blank control group(P