Objective In order to understand the mechanism of solute transperitoneal transport, we studied the relationship between IL-8 level and protein transperitoneal transport. Method 12 New Zealand White rabbits were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. 2 5% glucose peritoneal dialysis solution (40ml/kg)contained 3?10 9 CFU staphylococcus aureus 1ml was injected into the abdominal cavity of experimental NZW rabbits and 2 5% glucose peritoneal dialysis solution (40ml/kg)contained 0.9%NaCl solution 1ml was injected into the abdominal cavity of controlling NZW rabbits. The plasma and effluent concentrations of blood creatinine ,glucose,total proteins and albumine were determined respectively, the D/P or D/Do values of creatinine , total proteins ,albumine or glucose were calculated respectively. Results The D/P ratios of creatinine, total proteins and albumin were increased significantly, while the D/Do of glucose was decreased in experimental group on different dwelling time points ,there was a significantly difference,as compared with the control group (P0 05),while there was significantly correlation after 60 mins(P

Hearing Loss ; epidemiology ; Humans

Breath Tests ; Humans ; Mining ; Pneumoconiosis ; diagnosis ; Radon ; analysis

OBJECTIVE: To establish the preparation method and detection technology of ribavirin polymorphism, and to estimate the bioavailability differences among the ribavirin polymorphs. METHODS: Through polymorphism screening, ribavirin crystals of the form A, B, C, D were obtained. The crystal forms of ribavirin were characterized by different analysis methods, such as single crystal X-ray diffraction method (SXRD), powder X-ray diffraction method (PXRD), differential scanning calorimetry method (DCS), infrared spectrum method (IR) and melting point method (MP). solid ribavirin in different forms were orally administered to rats, and an HPLC-MS method was established to determine the plasma levels of ribavirin, and the bioavailability was analyzed. RESULTS: Of the four polymorphs of ribavirin, form C and form D were reported for the first time. The four polymorphic forms all could be identified by PXRD, DSC, IR and MP. The ρmax and AUC0-t of form A were superior to those of the other forms. CONCLUSION: Characteristic data for ribavirin polymorphism are obtained; and form A of ribavirin is a suitable medicinal crystal. This study has provided the basis for choice of medicinal crystal and the improvement of quality standards.

The "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory is an innovate theoretical system for cancer pathogenesis of Chinese Medicine, which was built on the basis of "Cancer Toxin" concept initially raised by Professor ZHOU Zhong-ying. The mechanism of the transformation from inflammation to carcinoma has become one of hot-points in the field of cancer research at home and abroad in recent years. We focused on discussing the relevance of the "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory with the transformation mechanism from inflammation to cancer, provided evidence for using "Cancer Toxin" pathogenesis theory in intervening transformation from inflammation to cancer, hoping to guide for Chinese medical prevention and treatment of tumor.
Biomedical Research ; Carcinoma ; physiopathology ; Humans ; Inflammation ; physiopathology ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Neoplasms ; physiopathology

Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Humans ; Pneumoconiosis ; genetics ; Polymorphism, Genetic ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ; genetics

NDUFS3 is an essential subunit of mitochondrial NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex Ⅰ ) and plays a critical role in the mitochondrial typeⅠ respiration chain.Mutations in this gene are shown to cause neurodegenerative disease such as Leigh syndrome (subacute necrotizing encephalopathy).In recent years,many evidences show that the expression of NDUFS3 proteins are lower in many cancerous cells compared to the corresponding normal cells.It comes to the conclusion that NDUFS3 may play a role in the tumorigenesis.

Objective To identify the molecular components involved in acquired methotrexate-resistance of human choriocarcinoma. Methods Methotrexate-resistant cell line(JAR/MTX) was derived from JAR cell line by exposed to intervally and progressively increasing higher concentration of MTX. cDNA microarray analyses of JAR/MTX and its parental cell line JAR were performed. Results JAR/MTX was established after one year with stable resistance. Its resistant index to MTX was 7.3. Nine genes were differential expressed between JAR/MTX and JAR cells. INSR,SLC1A3,SAT,HBB,and FLJ12443 were underexpressed and HS1,TXNRD1,TAGLN2,and EEF2 were overexpressed in JAR/MTX cells. Conclusion The cDNA microarray system showed that several alterations of gene expression were present in acquired methotrexate-resistance of human choriocarcinoma.

Objective: To establish a new specific and high-throughput method for CYP450 quantification, and to investigate the effect of drugs on rat liver CYP450 using Salvia miltiorrhiza and Panax ginseng as tool drugs. Methods: Mass spectrometry with multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) was applied to quantify nine rat liver enzyme CYP450 isoforms from the rat model with S. miltiorrhiza and P. ginseng. With QconCAT heavy peptides as internal standard, we aimed to assess the effects of S. miltiorrhiza and P. ginseng on CYP450 isoforms. Results: The relative standard deviation and relative error of this method were less than 5.9% and 6.8%, respectively, with good linearity (r2>0.9). Nine CYP450s isoforms (CYP1A1, CYP1A2, CYP2B1, CYP2B2, CYP2C6, CYP2C11, CYP3A1, CYP3A2, and CYP17A1) in rat liver microsome treated with S. miltiorrhiza and P. ginseng were also quantified. Compared with the control, S. miltiorrhiza downregulated the expression levels of CYP1A1, CYP2B2, CYP3A2, CYP2C11, and CYP17A1, while upregulated CYP1A2 and CYP2B1. For the effects of P. ginseng, the expression of CYP1A1 and CYP2B2 was decreased, while CYP1A2, CYP2B1, CYP3A2, CYP2C11, and CYP17A1 were increased. Conclusion: We successfully construct a method with MRM to quantify rat liver CYP450 isoforms. And we firstly quantify CYP2B1, CYP2B2, and CYP17A1 in rat liver. The results reveal the regulation of CYP450 by S. miltiorrhiza and P. ginseng, which could provide clinical application for drug compatibility in practice, and avoid adverse drug reactions.

Objective To observe the efficacy of CT guided implantation of iodine 125 particles combined with high-frequency hyperthermia in the treatment of the advanced lung cancer .Methods From 2011 November to 2013 March ,60 patients with ad-vanced lung cancer were randomly divided into treatment group :high frequency hyperthermia combined with iodine 125 particle im-plantation(30 cases) ,the control group :the iodine 125 particle implantation group(30 cases) .Thermotherapy was performed 3 -5 days after the implantation using NRL-004 type hyperthermia instrument made by Jilin Maida company in China ,every other day once time ,a total of six times ,60 minutes each time .The iodine 125 particle implantation was performed according to the treatment planning system(TPS) formulation by CT guided and the dosage was 90 Gy .The evaluation of treatment effect was conformed by CT scans after two months of treatment .The side effects was assessed too .Results The total effective rate was 96 .7% in the treatment group ,the control group was 80 .0% ,there was a statistically significant difference (P< 0 .05) .The local pain in chest wall remission rate was 75 .0% (6/8) and 50 .0% (5/10) in the treatment group and the control group(P>0 .05) .The side effects of the treatment was slight including pneumothorax and particle migration and so on .Conclusion Iodine 125 particles implantation is an effective treatment in the treatment of advanced lung cancer and can obtained better effects combined with high-frequency hy-perthermia .The side effects of the treatment is slight for two groups and no death related treatment .