1.Newly interrupted techniques and procedures to prevent gastric cancer cells dissemination in the radical resection of gastric cancer
Chenen HU ; Jun GAN ; Yanru CHEN ; Yanling ZHANG ; Guangjian HUANG
China Oncology 2006;0(07):-
Background and purpose:Inadequate surgical operation of gastric cancer may cause introgenic tumor cell dissemination and peritoneal seeding.This study introduced a new technique of the interrupted procedure to prevent gastric cancer cells dissemination in the radical resection of gastric cancer.Methods:Patients received gastric interrupted procedure employing the use of gastric interrupted forceps in the carcinoma of antrum,gastric body or cardia.The interrupted effect,complicated nature of the procedure and the preliminary result of CK19 mRNA expression in the portal blood by RT-PCR techniques of the interrupted group and the routine operation group were analyzed.Results:All the patients were successfully interrupted in the gastric operation,but there were some differences in the detailed procedure between the carcinoma of antrum,gastric body and cardia.Special attention should be given to the prevention of spleen scrape via the interrupted forceps,and to the posterior gastric trauma in case there is adhesion between the stomach and pancreas.Nine patients (9/17) of the routine operation group have positive portal blood CK19 mRNA expression whereas all 17 patients have negative portal blood CK19 mRNA expression in the interrupted group.Conclusion:The interrupted procedure is an easy,useful and safe method of manipulating and to preventing a large amount of gastric cancer cells from disseminating in the portal blood during the radical operation of gastric cancer.