Objective To establish HPLC fingerprint for the identification of Semen Cassiae. MethodsChromatographic fingerprint of Semen Cassiae was investigated by RP-HPLC and the gradient elution mode was applied to chromatographic separation. Data were analysed by fingerprint similarity evaluation software to compare the similarity of the samples. ResultsThe HPLC fingerprint of Semen Cassiae was established preliminarily. ConclusionHPLC Fingerprint method is repeatable and can be used in quality control of Semen Cassiae.

Facial Neoplasms ; surgery ; Head and Neck Neoplasms ; surgery ; Humans ; Jaw Neoplasms ; surgery ; Mouth Neoplasms ; surgery ; Oral Medicine ; Otolaryngology ; Specialties, Surgical

Objective To evaluate the effects of controlling arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO 2) at the beginning and during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on cyanotic myocardial protection. Methods 40 Children suffering from tetralogy of Fallot(TOF) under 3 years of age with SpO 2

Objective To evaluate the effect of biofeedback therapy for the treatment of myogenic fecal incontinence. MethodsA general assessment about anorectal function was made on 17 cases receiving biofeedback therapy including muscle power training,sensory training and coordination training. Results The clinical scores before and after biofeedback therapy were 1.66?0.23,3.80?0.42 respectively,with an effective rate of 82%. The anus maximum contracting pressure elevated,(73?20) mm Hg vs. (123?30) mm Hg; myoelectric amplitude increased,(122?32) ?V vs. (230?41) ?V;Contracting time prolonged,(4.1?2.0) s vs. (9.4?3.0) s; The sensory threshold was lowered,(50?12) ml vs. ( 20? 10) ml;The feel-contract time increased,(3.1?0.4) s vs. (1.2?0.3) s. Positive rectal contraction reflex was seen in 41% patients before therapy compared with 82% after therapy. Conclusions Biofeedback therapy increases contractility of sphincter,decreases threshold of rectal sensory,and is a therapy of choice for myogenic fecal incontinence.

6, 39 cases were with 3～6, 13 cases were with the number less than 3. The diameter of stones was 0.5～1.2 cm. Five cases suffered from bile leakage, 2 cases from peritonitis and 2 cases from remnant stones in the common bile duct. Forty-one patients were followed up and doing well. Conclusions Surgical approach is choosen on the basis individually. Laparoscopic common bile duct exploration for gallstone concomittant with choledocholithiasis is safe.

Congenital Abnormalities ; diagnosis ; Ear, Inner ; abnormalities ; Humans ; Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials

objective To analyze the risk factors of sepsis,and to elucidate the efficacy of high-flux hemofihration(HVHF)in the treatment of sepsis and the initiate opportunity of HVHF treatment on sepsis complicated with acute kidney injury(AKI). Methods Clinical data of 152patients with sepsis undergoing HVHF treatment were retrospectively analyzed.APACHE Ⅱ,APACHE Ⅲ and SAPS Ⅱ score evaluation before treatment and 24 h,48 h.72 h after treatment were performed.According to 28-day survival,patients were divided into survival group and death group.Clinical indicators before and 24 h,48 h,72 h after treatment were compared between groups.Risk factors influencing prognosis of patients were examined by multivariate regression analysis.Influence of AKI stages on prognosis of patients was studied. Resalts Lung and alimentary tract were the most frequent infection sites of sepsis.Twenty-eight days after HVHF treatment,74 patients (48.68%)survived,seventy-eight patients (51.32%)died among 152patients,and 4 patients(2.63%)needed sequent renal replacement therapy.Twenty-eight-day mortality was significantly lower than the mortality 88.78%±17.72%predicted by APACHE Ⅲ.APACHE Ⅱ,APACHE Ⅲ and SAPS Ⅱ Sscores decreased remarkably (P＜0.01) 24 hours after treatment.Age,number of dysfunctional organ,APACHE Ⅱ,APACHE Ⅲ,SAPS Ⅱ scores,undedying diseases,shock,AKI,severe acute pancreatitis,alimentary tract hemorrhage,cataphora and pressor agent were correlated with 28-d survival rate.Underlving diseases and APACHE Ⅲ were independent risk factors.Renal function recovery rate in AKI stage 1 was higher than that in AKI stage 2,3(P＜0.05).Twenty-eight-day mortality of patients without AKI was lower compared to AKI stage 1,2,3(P＜0.05),but 28-day mortality was not significantly different among AKI stage 1,2,3. Conclusions Prognosis of patients with sepsis is poor.HVHF can improve biochemical indicators and prognosis of patients effectively,and increase survival rate.Underlying diseases and APACHE Ⅲ are independent risk factors of 28-day mortality of sepsis patients.Twenty-eight-day mortality of non-AKI patients is obviously lower compared to AKI stage 1,2,3patients.AKI stage is correlated with 28-day renal function recovery rate,but not obviously correlated with 28-day mortality.

Objective Using Ginaton to treat old patients of vascular hyperkinesia after spontaneous subarachnoid hem- orrhage.Methods 34 patients of spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage were treated by Ginaton.Test the plasma en- dothelin(ET),thromboxanes(TXB2),(PGF)before and after the treatment.Results The patients using Ginaton got significantly lower ET and TXB2 after the treatment ET(52.52?18 048 )ng/L; TXB2(62.95?22.94)ng/L and higher PGF(75.98?20.78)ng/L.Conclusion Using Ginaton is a good way to treat vascular hyperkinesia after spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage.