1.Relationship Between Angiopoietin and Angiogenesis of Gastric Carcinoma
Chinese Journal of Bases and Clinics in General Surgery 2003;0(03):-
Objective To study the relationship between angiopoietin and the angiogenesis of gastric carcinoma, and to investigate the inter-regulation effect between different vascular growth factors which exist in microenvironment of gastric carcinoma. Methods Literatures about angiopoietin and angiogenesis of gastric carcinoma were collected and reviewed. Results There is a relationship between the expression of angiopoietin in microcirculation and the angiogenesis of gastric carcinoma. Yet, it is still a disputable issue on the inter-regulation effect of different vascular growth factors. Conclusion Angiopoietin may play an important role in the processes of sprouting, development and apoptosis of the microvessel of gastric carcinoma.
2.The effect of oral amiodarone on thyroid function in elderly patients with cardiac arrhythmias
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2001;0(05):-
15 0 mU/L treatment with 20 mg levothyroxine a day was needed. Conclusions The thyroid function of elderly patients, taking low oral dose of aminodarone for cardiac arrhythmias, especially those with cardiac pacemaker was affected early (on the 6th day) and significantly. However, it recovered spontaneously but gradually in most of the cases even with abnormal thyroid hormone levels throughout the study. Therefore, oral low dose amiodarone (in one year) is safe for the elderly patients, but they must be monitored closely in the first 6 months.
3.Ranking Analysis of the Publications from Chinese Hospitals in 2011
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(2):213-218
Objectives To reveal the amount and distribution of the publications indexed by the database of SCI,which were produced by the top 20 hospitals for domestic publications and for SCI publication in 2011.Methods The data of articles for the top 20 hospitals of publication were collected from SCIE.These hospital are from the ranking released by the Institute of Scientific and Technical Information of China.The quantity and its changes over 2009-2011 of these articles were analyzed.Results The increases of SCI publications of the top 20 hospitals in 2009-2011 was 20.70%,28.35% and 7.06%,respectively.Meanwhile,the increase in domestic publication average china hospitals was 34.11%,33.00% and 21.49%,respectively.Conclusions It is important to evalutate the hospitals with the analysis of their publications in journal distribution.There is a significant decline in the increase ratio of publications in SCIE for the top 20 hospitals.
4.Compliance rate of clinic appointments among residents contracting family doctor service and its influencing factors
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2016;15(7):514-518
Objective To investigate compliance rate of clinic appointments among residents contracting family doctor service and its influencing factors.Methods Total 1 442 clinic appointments among residents contracting family doctor service in Yuetan community were investigated by face to face questionnaire.Results Among 1 442 clinic appointments in Yuetan community health service center in June 2015,563 were kept with a compliance rate of 37.2%.There were significant difference in compliance rate among the residents with difference degree of education (OR =1.461,95 % CI:1.296-1.646,P =0.000),between those with and without chronic diseases(OR =2.009,95% CI:1.136-3.550,P =0.016),with and without receiving first contact care at community (OR =1.360,95% CI:1.036-1.785,P =0.027),with and without satisfying with family doctor service (OR =1.315,95 % CI:1.060-1.630,P =0.013),with and without recognizing clinic appointment system (OR =2.765,95% CI:2.142-3.569,P =0.000).Among the 906 failed appointments,the reasons were forgetting the appointment in 525 (57.9%),missing the date in 124 (13.7%),time conflict in 92 (10.2%),not bring reservation form in 85 (9.4%),being hospitalized or engaging in other medical service in 41 (4.5%) andneglecting appointment system in 39 (4.3%).Conclusion Compliance rate of clinic appointments among residents contracting family doctor service is lower,and necessary measures should be taken to increase the compliance rate.
5.Clinical effect of Ex - press glaucoma filtration device implantation under scleral flap for traumatic glaucoma
International Eye Science 2016;16(7):1360-1362
AIM: To observe the clinical effect of Ex - press glaucoma filtration device implantation under scleral flap for traumatic glaucoma.
METHODS: Totally 19 eyes of 19 patients with traumatic glaucoma were implanted with Ex - press glaucoma filtration device under the scleral flap from December 2012 to May 2013. The postoperative visual acuity, anterior chamber depth and hyphema,intraocular pressure(IOP), filtering bleb and other complications were observed and summarized.
RESULTS: Ex - press glaucoma filtration device were implanted successfully in 19 patients. At 1d postoperatively shallow anterior chamber was occurred in 2 eyes and hyphema was occurred in 3 eyes. At 3mo postoperatively increased vision was occurred in 9 eyes (47%),functional filtering bleb was occurred in 18 eyes ( 95%), and IOP was 12. 1 ± 6. 1mmHg. At 6mo postoperatively increased vision was occurred in 11 eyes (58%),functional filtering bleb was occurred in 18 eyes (95%),and IOP was 13. 3±6. 9mmHg. Compared with the preoperative IOP ( 29. 8 ± 6. 7mmHg), the difference was significant(P<0. 05).
CONCLUSION: Ex - press glaucoma filtration device implantationfor traumatic glaucoma can improve the postoperative vision and control the postoperative IOP stably with fewer complications and high safety.
6.Prevention Measures after Occupational Exposure to HIV
Hua CHEN ; Xueying YANG ; Weihong PANG
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(02):-
OBJECTIVE To explore the effective methods for medical personnel preventing and controlling the infection of HIV after occupational exposure. METHODS The 7 cases contacted the AIDS patients had been analyzed and a set of institutions and monitoring methods were established. RESULTS Because of the emergency measures,the 7 medical personnels hadn′t infected HIV for the 2 follow-up years. CONCLUSIONS To think highly of the safety education of occupational exposure and enhance the monitoring and management of HIV infection can decrease the occupational exposure rate and ensure the occupational safety of medical personnels.
7.Antibacterial Use in Department of Orthopedics: An Investigation and Analysis
Dewen LU ; Xueying YANG ; Hua CHEN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(03):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate the reasonable use of antibacterial in department of orthopedics.METHODS The patients in our department were registered according to the inventory of antibacterial use made by the hospital infection monitoring network of Medical Administration Bureau,Ministry of Health of the People′s Republic of China,the(operative) incision was classified according to Clinical Surgery.The data of reasonable use of antibacterial were(obtained) after evaluation and(analysis).RESULTS Of the 257 patients in our study,79.37% of them were used antibacterial,20.62% were not used antibacterial,24.50% were used antibacterial for therapy,75.49% were used antibacterial for infection(prevention);95.09% were used systematically;74.50% were reasonable(usage,) 25.49% were unreasonable usage;of the 204 patients who were used antibacterial,only 34 patients were tested by drug sensitivity trial,and the others were used by experience.CONCLUSIONS In order to use antibacterial reasonably,we suggest two points,one is that the medicine management department should workout a feasible antibacterial use institution and mass(evaluation) criterion,take mass examination regurally,and connect the bonus to the examination result;the other is that we should enhance the management of antibacterial market,avoid the improper competition,rise the morality view of the doctor,and suggest them to use antibacterial reasonably(according) to the scientific theory.
8.Lower Respiratory Tract Infection in Patients with Cerebral Hemorrhage and Hypertension
Danxia NING ; Xueying YANG ; Hua CHEN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE To study the characteristic of the lower respiratory tract infection in patients with the cerebral hemorrhage and hypertension,and find out the measures of prevention and control. METHODS The discharged patients with the cerebral hemorrhage and hypertension from Jan 2002 to Dec 2004 underwent retrospective investigation and analysis for the sites and reasons and the results of bacterial culture. RESULTS The incidence of the lower respiratory tract infection in patients with the cerebral hemorrhage and hypertension was 55.55%.Major infection factors correlated with neurogenic pulmonary edema, irritable hyperglycemia,bulbar paralysis,etc.The Gram-nagative bacteria were predominant among the pathogens. CONCLUSIONS The infections are interrelated with many factors.Abiding by the principle of using antibiotic and the strict aseptic manipulation may reduce the occurrence of the infection,but treating the primary affection and the comprehensive therapy are important measures for reducing infection.
9.Application of e-learning based on internet for training of minimal invasive surgery
Weidong XIAO ; Wei CHEN ; Hua YANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(3):376-378
Continuing medical education is one of major parts in medical education system of minimal invasive surgeon. Based on the characteristics of net continuing medical education such as freedom of learning, no regional restriction and abundant resource, combined with visualized teaching of minimal invasive surgery education, the novel training model of e-learning based on internet was applied to establish minimal invasive surgery continuing education system.
10.Retrospective Analysis of Budd-Chiari Syndrome in 135 Patients
Hua YANG ; Qian CHEN ; Shanzhu ZHU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2008;7(5):333-335
A total of 135 patients diagnosed with Budd-Chiari syndrome(BCS)during August 2004 and February 2007 were reviewed and analyzed retrospectively.The results showed that 105 subiects (77.8%)caused by malignances,while 29 participants(21.5%)had no definite pathogens.The most commonly seen symptom included jaundiee(69.6%),followed by ascites(48.2%),abdominal distention (40.7%)and lower extremity edema(37.0%).Hisher levels of STB,PT and γ-GT were determined.Color Dopple ultrasound,CT and MRI could be helpful in diagnosing BCS;angiography remained the most accurate measurement.Main treatment strategies were stent implantation and/or balloon dilation.BCS is a clinical syndrome with no typical symptoms.which makes its management very difficult.A complete understanding of the condition will help reduce misdiagnosis.Angiography and stent implantation are primary ways to diagnose or treat BCS.