3.Application of laparoscopy combined with endoscopy in the gastroenterological surgery:a report of 48 cases
Guillermo Ach Olivera ; Zhi-Qiang CHEN ; Xuting ZHI
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery 1999;0(03):-
Objective:To introduce the method of laparoscopy combined with endoscopy in the treatment of gastroenterological surgery,and to evaluate the efficacy and safety of endoscopic lesion localization.Methods:A retrospective study was designed to analyze the data gathered at Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from April 2003 to June 2008,in which there were 48 operations performed by laparoscopy combined with endoscopy,including 28 gastrectomies and 20 colectomies.Results:All the 48 operations were accomplished successfully without conversion.All the lesions were located accurately with no intraoperative complications related to endoscopy.There were no postoperative complications like anastomosis leakage,incisional or intraabdominal infection.Conclusions:The combination of laparoscopy with endoscopy can raise the accuracy of lesion localization and decrease the possibility of laparotomy.
4.Effects of rhIL-10 on psoriatic models and immune function in mice
Feihu CHEN ; Mingzhu CHEN ; Jun LI ; Qiang ZHI ;
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1987;0(03):-
AIM To observe the effects of rhIL 10 on psoriatic models and immune function in mice. METHODS The anti psoriatic effect of rhIL 10 was studied by using the models of vaginal epithelium and tail scales of mouse. ConA induced proliferation and production of IL 2 and IFN ? by T lymphocytes, LPS induced production of IL 1 and TNF ? by the peritoneal macrophages and the activity of NK cells, LPS induced proliferation of B lymphocyte were determined. RESULTS The result showed that rhIL 10 (5, 20 and 80 ?g?kg -1 ?d -1 ,sc) could significantly inhibit the mitosis of vaginal epithelial cells in mice treated with estrogen. No abnormal changes of nucleolus and organelle were found under electronic microscope. rhIL 10 facilitates development of granular cell layers in mice tail scales. There were for 2 to 3 granular cell layers and bigger granular cells in scales under electronic microscope. CONCLUSION The anti psoriatic effect of rhIL 10 is related to inhibiting hyperplasia of epidermal cells and promoting the formation of granular cells and possessing anti inflammatory and immunomodulatory activity.
5.Effect of leptin on plasma cholesterol in mice with hyperlipemia.
Wei-qiang CHEN ; Dian-xin LIU ; Zhi-qin XU
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2003;19(2):206-207
Animals
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Cholesterol
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blood
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Hyperlipidemias
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blood
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drug therapy
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Leptin
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pharmacology
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therapeutic use
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Male
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred Strains
6.Treatment of 7 patients with medial meniscal cyst under arthroscopy.
Yan-guo HE ; Min WEI ; Zhi-qiang ZHANG ; Chao CHEN
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2014;27(8):642-644
OBJECTIVETo investigate clinical effects of arthroscopy in the treatment of medial meniscal cyst.
METHODSFrom June 2011 to January 2013, 7 patients with medial meniscal cyst were treated with arthroscopy. There were 3 males and 4 females,ranging in age from 27 to 63 years old,with a mean age of (43.93±2.10) years old. The cysts have been discovered for 3 to 30 months,with a mean time of (10.6±1.3) months. All the patients complained of knee pain,especially in the medial joint gap. The Pisani sign, Caklin sign and medial McMurray sign were all positive. Preoperative MRI examination confirmed the diagnosis. Lysholm score changes and clinical efficacy were observed through a six-month follow-up.
RESULTSThe postoperative Lysholm scores were all significantly higher than the preoperative scores. According to Sarimo standard, 6 patients got an excellent result, and 1 good.
CONCLUSIONArthroscopic treatment of medial meniscal cyst has replaced the traditional method, which could retain the normal meniscus as much as possible and repair the meniscus injury simultaneously, as well as get a good curative effect and a good recovery of knee function. This method is worthy of clinical application.
Adult ; Arthroscopy ; methods ; Cysts ; physiopathology ; surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Menisci, Tibial ; physiopathology ; surgery ; Middle Aged
8.Observations on the Efficacy of Needle-sticking Warm Needling Moxibustion plus Sodium Hyaluronate in Treating Knee Osteoarthritis
Peng LIU ; Qiang WANG ; Zhi CHEN ; Lin LI
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2014;(12):1152-1155
ObjectiveTo seek a convenient method for improving the clinical therapeutic effect on knee osteoarthritis.Method One hundred and eighty-six patients were randomly allocated to three groups, 62 cases each. The observation group received needle-sticking warm needling moxibustion plus articular cavity injection of sodium hyaluronate; control group 1, needle-sticking warm needling moxibustion; control group 2, articular cavity injection of sodium hyaluronate. Needle-sticking warm needling moxibustion was given once daily, five treatments followed by two days of rest, seven days as a course, for a total of five courses. Articular cavity injection of sodium hyaluronate was administered once a week, for a total of five injections. The therapeutic effects were compared after treatment.ResultA large part of the symptoms and signs resolved, and the cure rate, the cure and marked efficacy rate and the efficacy rate were 40.3%, 87.1% and 95.2%, respectively, in the observation group. Part of thesymptoms and signs resolved in control groups 1 and 2. The cure rate, the cure and marked efficacy rate and the efficacy rate were 24.2%,51.6%and 80.6%, respectively, in control groups 1 and 21.0%, 54.8% and 82.3%, respectively, in control groups 2. There were statistically significant differences in the cure rate (P<0.05), the cure and marked efficacy rate (P<0.01) and the efficacy rate (P<0.05) among the three groups. The therapeutic effect was significantly better in the observation group than in control groups 1 and 2.Conclusion Needle-sticking warm needling moxibustion plus articular cavity injection of sodium hyaluronate is clinically a better way to treat knee osteoarthritis.