1.Comparison of human cell IFN-β production induced by bluetongue virus dsRNA and polyinosinic polycytidylic acid
Ying DAI ; Donge CHEN ; Jing GAO ; Jun HU ; Changyuan DONG
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2008;28(3):217-220
Objective To investigate the capability of bluetongue virus(BTV)dsRNA inducing IFN-β from human cells.Methods Artificial complex interfemn inducer polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (PolyI:C).BTV and BTV dsRNA were added to A549(human lung cancer cell)and HEL(human lung normal cells)culture system in difierent concentrations.IFN-β in culture median was detected by ELISA.Results Though all of the 3 reagents could induce IFN-β,BTV dsRNA significanay induced the highest level of IFN-β.The production of IFN-β was induced by BTV dsRNA in dose dependence.BTV dsRNA induced IFN-β level from HEL Was higher than that from A549(P<0.05).Conclusion BTV dsRNA Can induce IFN-β from human cells effectively,which shows its potential of an endogenous IFN-β inducer.
2.SLAMF7 predicts prognosis and correlates with immune infiltration in serous ovarian carcinoma
Yalong DENG ; Lu ZHANG ; Changyuan DAI ; Yan XU ; Qiyu GAN ; Jingxin CHENG
Journal of Gynecologic Oncology 2024;35(6):e79-
Objective:
Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family members (SLAMFs) play a critical role in immune regulation of malignancies. This study aims to investigate the prognostic value and function of SLAMFs in ovarian cancer (OC).
Methods:
The expression analysis of SLAMFs was conducted based on The Cancer Genome Atlas Ovarian Cancer Collection (TCGA-OV) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was further performed on tissue arrays (n=98) to determine the expression of SLAMF7. Kaplan-Meier plotter and multivariate Cox regression model were used to evaluate the correlation of SLAMF7 expression with survival outcomes of patients. The molecular function of SLAMF7 in OC was further investigated using Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA).
Results:
SLAMF7 mRNA expression were significantly upregulated in OC tumor tissue compared to normal tissue. IHC revealed that SLAMF7 expression was located in the interstitial parts of tumor tissue, and higher SLAMF7 expression was associated with favorable survival outcomes. GSEA demonstrated that SLAMF7 is involved immune-related pathways. Further analysis showed that SLAMF7 had a strong correlation with the T cellspecific biomarker (CD3) but not with the B cell (CD19, CD22, and CD23) and natural killer cell-specific biomarkers (CD85C, CD336, and CD337). Furthermore, IHC analysis confirmed that SLAMF7 was expressed in tumor-infiltrating T cells, and the IHC score of SLAMF7 was positively correlated with CD3 (r=0.85, p<0.001).
Conclusion
SLAMF7 is expressed in the interstitial components of clinical OC tissue, and higher SLAMF7 expression indicated a favorable prognosis for patients with OC.Additionally, SLAMF7 is involved in T-cell immune infiltration in OC.
3.SLAMF7 predicts prognosis and correlates with immune infiltration in serous ovarian carcinoma
Yalong DENG ; Lu ZHANG ; Changyuan DAI ; Yan XU ; Qiyu GAN ; Jingxin CHENG
Journal of Gynecologic Oncology 2024;35(6):e79-
Objective:
Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family members (SLAMFs) play a critical role in immune regulation of malignancies. This study aims to investigate the prognostic value and function of SLAMFs in ovarian cancer (OC).
Methods:
The expression analysis of SLAMFs was conducted based on The Cancer Genome Atlas Ovarian Cancer Collection (TCGA-OV) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was further performed on tissue arrays (n=98) to determine the expression of SLAMF7. Kaplan-Meier plotter and multivariate Cox regression model were used to evaluate the correlation of SLAMF7 expression with survival outcomes of patients. The molecular function of SLAMF7 in OC was further investigated using Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA).
Results:
SLAMF7 mRNA expression were significantly upregulated in OC tumor tissue compared to normal tissue. IHC revealed that SLAMF7 expression was located in the interstitial parts of tumor tissue, and higher SLAMF7 expression was associated with favorable survival outcomes. GSEA demonstrated that SLAMF7 is involved immune-related pathways. Further analysis showed that SLAMF7 had a strong correlation with the T cellspecific biomarker (CD3) but not with the B cell (CD19, CD22, and CD23) and natural killer cell-specific biomarkers (CD85C, CD336, and CD337). Furthermore, IHC analysis confirmed that SLAMF7 was expressed in tumor-infiltrating T cells, and the IHC score of SLAMF7 was positively correlated with CD3 (r=0.85, p<0.001).
Conclusion
SLAMF7 is expressed in the interstitial components of clinical OC tissue, and higher SLAMF7 expression indicated a favorable prognosis for patients with OC.Additionally, SLAMF7 is involved in T-cell immune infiltration in OC.
4.SLAMF7 predicts prognosis and correlates with immune infiltration in serous ovarian carcinoma
Yalong DENG ; Lu ZHANG ; Changyuan DAI ; Yan XU ; Qiyu GAN ; Jingxin CHENG
Journal of Gynecologic Oncology 2024;35(6):e79-
Objective:
Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family members (SLAMFs) play a critical role in immune regulation of malignancies. This study aims to investigate the prognostic value and function of SLAMFs in ovarian cancer (OC).
Methods:
The expression analysis of SLAMFs was conducted based on The Cancer Genome Atlas Ovarian Cancer Collection (TCGA-OV) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) databases. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was further performed on tissue arrays (n=98) to determine the expression of SLAMF7. Kaplan-Meier plotter and multivariate Cox regression model were used to evaluate the correlation of SLAMF7 expression with survival outcomes of patients. The molecular function of SLAMF7 in OC was further investigated using Gene Set Enrichment Analysis (GSEA).
Results:
SLAMF7 mRNA expression were significantly upregulated in OC tumor tissue compared to normal tissue. IHC revealed that SLAMF7 expression was located in the interstitial parts of tumor tissue, and higher SLAMF7 expression was associated with favorable survival outcomes. GSEA demonstrated that SLAMF7 is involved immune-related pathways. Further analysis showed that SLAMF7 had a strong correlation with the T cellspecific biomarker (CD3) but not with the B cell (CD19, CD22, and CD23) and natural killer cell-specific biomarkers (CD85C, CD336, and CD337). Furthermore, IHC analysis confirmed that SLAMF7 was expressed in tumor-infiltrating T cells, and the IHC score of SLAMF7 was positively correlated with CD3 (r=0.85, p<0.001).
Conclusion
SLAMF7 is expressed in the interstitial components of clinical OC tissue, and higher SLAMF7 expression indicated a favorable prognosis for patients with OC.Additionally, SLAMF7 is involved in T-cell immune infiltration in OC.
5.Social support and parent-child relationship among adolescents and their influence on emotions
Changyuan ZHOU ; Luojia DAI ; Yaping HE ; Jingfen ZHU
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2023;35(1):89-94
ObjectiveTo explore the association between social support, parent-child relationships, and depression, anxiety, and loneliness among adolescents, in order to provide a reference for improving mental health in youth. MethodsA total of 11,596 middle school students from two districts of Shanghai were investigated with the stratified random cluster sampling method. The Chinese version of Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2-C), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7), UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS-6), Perceived Social Support Scale and Parent-child Cohesion Questionnaire were used in the survey. Statistical inferences were made using t-test, ANOVA, and logistic regression analysis. ResultsGirls, non-graduates, students ranking in the top 25%, adolescents living with parents and with higher socioeconomic status had higher scores of social support and parent-child cohesion than boys, graduates, students ranking in the middle or in the bottom 25%, adolescents not living with parents and with lower socioeconomic status (P<0.05). Adolescents' parent-child cohesion and social support were negatively correlated with all kinds of emotions. Parent-child cohesion was an associated factor of depression (OR=0.93, 95%CI:0.91‒0.94), loneliness (OR=0.94, 95%CI:0.94‒0.95) and anxiety (ORmild=0.98, 95%CI: 0.98‒0.99; ORmoderate or severe=0.96, 95%CI: 0.95‒0.98), but there were differences in the correlation between emotions and social support in different dimensions. ConclusionSocial support and parent-child relationship are significantly associated with depression, anxiety and loneliness in adolescent students. Paying more attention to youth with different characteristics, taking targeted measures to improve the level of social support and establishing a good family relationship are conducive to promoting the mental health of adolescents.