1.Factors affecting quality of life in patients with chronic hepatitis B
Changyin TIAN ; Xin ZHANG ; Layang LIU ; Fangling LV ; Xiaoli JIA
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2017;16(2):156-159
Objective To analyze factors affecting quality of life (QOL)in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB),and provide reference for improving QOL of patients. Methods The MOS 36-item short form health sur-vey (SF-36)was adopted to survey QOL of patients with CHB,Morisky medication adherence scale was used to measure patients'adherence to medication,factors affecting QOL of patients with CHB were analyzed. Results Of 357 CHB patients,271(75.91% )were married,107(29.97% )received college or above education,163(45.66% ) patients'average household monthly income were ¥ 2000-¥ 5000,138(38.66% )patients'family members were also with CHB,198 (55.46% )patients smoked,150 (42.02% )drank. The average score of CHB patients' adherence to medication was (2.15±1.29). Factors affecting QOL in patients with CHB were age,education level, duration of disease,whether or not hospitalized,whether or not drink,as well as adherence to medication. Age, drink,and duration of hepatitis B,and previous hospitalization were negative factors affecting QOL in patients with CHB,education level and adherence to medication were positive factors affecting QOL in patients with CHB. Conclusion Strengthening CHB patients'understanding on disease and improving their medication adherence can help them to improve QOL.
2.The clinical study of I-131 labeled chimeric TNT antibody targeting therapy to 43 patients with advanced lung cancer.
Like YU ; Zhaoqiang XU ; Wenping CHEN ; Tian LI ; Changyin JIANG
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer 2002;5(6):429-431
BACKGROUNDTo analysis and evaluate the efficacy of I-131 labeled chimeric TNT antibody ( ¹³¹I-chTNT MAb) targeting therapy in advanced lung cancer, and then choose the best way of administration.
METHODSForty-three patients with advanced lung cancer were treated by 3 different protocols using ¹³¹I-chTNT MAb. Their diagnosis was confirmed by histology and there were 30 cases in stage IIIB and 13 cases in stage IV, 32 cases were newly diagnosed and 11 cases were retreated. All patients were divided into three groups and treated with different methods: (1)iv infusion (n=22); (2) intratumoral injection (n=16); and (3) combination iv (25% of total dosage) and intratumoral (75%) infusion (n=5). All patients received radiolabeled MAb at a total dosage of 2.96×10⁷ Bq/kg on days 1 and 14.
RESULTSThere were 2 complete response (4.7%), and 11 partial response (25.6%), the total response rate was 30.2% (13/43) in all patients. For those patients receiving iv injection alone, the response rate was 9.1%. For those patients receiving intratumoral injection alone, the response rate was 56.3%. There was significant difference between them (P < 0.01 ). The main toxicity was reversible bone marrow suppression, 2 cases (4.7%) with grade III leukopenia and 3 cases (7.0%) grade III thrombocytopenia.
CONCLUSIONS¹³¹I-chTNT has significant therapeutic effects on advanced lung cancer and the intratumoral injection is the best way of administration.