Objective To provide scientific basis for formulating National Standard Method for determination of 1,1_dichloroethene in water. Methods The method of head space gas chromatography was established in this assay. Results This method revealed good seperating efficiency and good linear relationship (r=0.9995,n=6). The detection limit was 0.2 ?g/L. The recovery rates of the blank drinking water samples to which was added standard solution containing 10, 20 and 40 ?g/L 1,1_dichloroethene respectively were 108%, 101% and 97% respectively, their related standard deviations were 4.6%, 4.2% and 2.8% respectively. Under the similar procedure as above, the recovery rates of the blank source water samples, added with standard solution containing 10, 20 and 40 ?g/L respectively, were 92%, 94% and 97%, their related standard deviations were 7.0%, 5.0% and 3.3% respectively. Conclusion This method was simple, convenient and effective. The levels of recovery rates and precision of this method all accorded with the requirements of the determination of 1,1_dichloroethene in water.

Objective To study the method for determination of pentachlorophenol(PCP) in water by headspace solid phase microextraction(SPME) gas chromatography. Methods Pentachlorophenol in water samples was extracted using optimized SPME technology, separated by SE30 chromatographic column and the content of pentachlorophenol in water was determined by electron capture detector (ECD) under the conditions: adjusting water samples to pH 2.0, to maintain an agitating equilibrium concentrations at 60 ℃ for 40 min, headspace absorption for 10 min using extraction head holding polyacrylic ester-coated microfiber (0.83 ?m in thickness), desorption at 280 ℃ for 3 min. Results The detection limit of the method was 0.13 ?g/L. The correlation coefficient r=0.999 was noticed in range of pentachlorophenol concentrations 0-12 ?g/L. When adding standard material of pentachlorophenol at concentrations of 1 ?g/L, 6 ?g/L, 10 ?g/L, the recovery rates were 88.9%-105.0%, 88.9%-102.8% and 98.0%-99.5% respectively and the RSD were 4.9%-8.4%, 3.1%-8.5% and 4.0%-5.4%(n=6)respectively. Conclusion The method was simple, sensitive, stable and without solvent pollution, which was an ideal method for determination of pentachlorophenol in water.