1.Changes of Serum Cytokines in Children with Bronchopneumonia Treated with Ultrashort Wave Diathermy
yu-gong, HE ; qiao, RUAN ; xue-min, CHANG ; yu, ZHU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1994;0(04):-
0.05);the lung′s rale improvement was significant(diffe-)rent(?~2=4.75 P
2.Expression of foxp3 and glucocorticoid induced tumor necrosis factor receptor mRNA of T regulatory cell in food allergy animal models.
Qun WU ; Shan-chang YU ; Yun-zhu LI
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2008;46(4):302-303
Animals
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Food Hypersensitivity
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genetics
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immunology
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metabolism
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Forkhead Transcription Factors
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genetics
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metabolism
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Glucocorticoid-Induced TNFR-Related Protein
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred BALB C
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RNA, Messenger
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genetics
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Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor
;
genetics
;
metabolism
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Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor
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genetics
;
metabolism
;
T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory
;
metabolism
3.Dose escalation of domestic nedaplatin used in concurrent chemoradiotherapy for cervical cancer.
Wei-Guo ZHU ; Chang-Hua YU ; Tao LI
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2011;33(7):525-526
Adult
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Aged
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Antineoplastic Agents
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administration & dosage
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adverse effects
;
therapeutic use
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Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
;
therapy
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Chemoradiotherapy
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Diarrhea
;
chemically induced
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Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
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Female
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Humans
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Leukopenia
;
chemically induced
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Middle Aged
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Organoplatinum Compounds
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administration & dosage
;
adverse effects
;
therapeutic use
;
Radiotherapy, Conformal
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Thrombocytopenia
;
chemically induced
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Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
;
therapy
;
Vomiting
;
chemically induced
4.Transumbilical breast augmentation with insertion of saline-filled breast implants
Li YU ; Jian WANG ; Bo ZHANG ; Chang ZHU
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2008;14(5):303-305
Objective To evaluate the surgical technique and procedures of transumbilieal breast augmentation with an inverse U-shape incision and insertion of saline-filled breast implants. Methods With specialized instruments, the subcutaneous tunnel was undermined to the inframammary crease after inverse U incision made along the umbilical border. The subpectoral space was dissected with a dissector after the advancement of obturator across the inframammary crease. The expander was inserted into the subpectoral pocket to be filled to obtain the high degree of symmetry of the breasts. Finally, the previous-ly prepared implants were inserted after the expander deflated and removed. Results All patients gained satisfactory results with no complications, such as hematoma, infection, implant deflation and Baker Ⅲ or Ⅳ capsular contracture. Conclusions Breast augmentation could be performed through umbilical inci-sion with the usage of saline-filled breast implant. This is an alternative of incisions in breast augmenta-tion.
5.Change of Helper T Lymphocyte Cell 1/Helper T Lymphocyte Cell 2 Cytokine in Food Allergy Animal Model
qun, WU ; jie, SHAO ; shan-chang, YU ; yun-zhu, LI
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(21):-
Objective To investigate the function of helper T lymphocyte cell(Th)1/Th2 cytokine in food allergy development.Methods A total 110 Balb/c mice were randomly divided into 2 groups:control group(40 mice)and food allergy group(70 mice).Food allergy animal models were established by ovalbumin,performed by skin prick test;in positive reaction mice,serum specific IgE,IL-4 and IFN-? were measured by enzyme linked immuosorbent assay(ELISA),and intestinal pathology were performed,and the mRNA expressions of IL-10,TGF-? in intestinal were measured by real-time PCR assay.Results In food allergy group,the mRNA expression of IL-10,TGF? in intestinal decreased(P
6.Correlation Between Diffusion Weighted Imaging, Tumor Cellularity and Expression Level of Hypoxia-inducible Factor-1αin Cerebral Astrocytoma
Yongpeng CUI ; Chang SHU ; Yanbing ZHU ; Huan WANG ; Wenzhi YU
Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging 2013;(12):891-893,898
Purpose To evaluate the correlation among diffusion weighted imaging (DWI), tumor Cellularity and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) for the high and low grade astrocytoma. Materials and Methods DWI was applied with 33 patients with astrocytoma confirmed by pathology, and ADC value was measured. Tumor Cellularity was measured using Scion Image 4.0.3.2. The expression of HIF-1α was tested using immunohistochemisty. Results Mean ADC value was higher in the low grade astrocytoma than that in the high grade astrocytoma (t=7.300, P<0.001). The tumor Cellularity was higher in the high grade astrocytoma than that in the low grade astrocytoma (t=-3.845, P<0.01). HIF-1αexpression could be demonstrated in the low grade [(20.08±10.01)%] and high grade [(47.91±19.03)%] astrocytoma. The negative correlation was demonstrated between ADC value and HIF-1αand tumor Cellularity (r=-0.756,-0.617;P<0.001). The positive correlation was demonstrated between HIF-1αand tumor Cellularity (r=0.622, P<0.001). Conclusion ADC value can be used to discriminate the low and high grade astrocytoma, and the role of HIF-1αshould be further to study with enlarged sample.
7.Somatic Sense Interactive Technology and Its Application in Motor Rehabilitation (review)
Aibo DAI ; Chang QU ; Xiaolong ZHU ; Chenchen YU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2014;20(1):41-45
The application and advance of somatic sense interactive devices, such as EyeToy, Wii and Kinect, in the motor rehabilitation were introduced in this paper. The prospect of application of somatic sense interactive technology as an effective approach in rehabilitation is wide and bright.
8.Comparison for the Effects Between Emergent and Delayed Stent Implantation in Patients With STEMI After Thrombus Extraction
Zhiyong WU ; Guotai SHENG ; Zhiyun ZHU ; Zhitang CHANG ; Maosheng YU ; Yu TANG ; Huatai LI
Chinese Circulation Journal 2015;(4):317-321
Objective: To compare the efifcacy between emergent and delayed stent implantation in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) after thrombus extraction.
Methods: A total of 82 STEMI patients who received thrombus extraction and intracoronary injection of tiroifban, sodium nitroprusside, nitroglycerin via thrombus extraction catheter and with recovered TIMI 3 lfow from 2012-11 to 2014-01 were retrospectively studied. The patients were randomized into 2 groups by SAS software: Emergent group, the patients received stent implantation immediately upon diagnosis and Delayed group, the patients were treated by anti-platelet and anticoagulant medication for 10-14 days, and then received stent implantation. n=41 in each group. The primary and secondary indicators were compared between 2 groups which including ST-segment resolution (STR), the occurrence rate of no-relfow/slow-relfow, myocardial blush grade (MBG) 3, parameters of stent, ventricular remodeling condition, the incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE).
Results: ①Delayed group had the post PCI STR at (68.2 ± 9.2)%, TIMI 3 grade at 97.5%, MBG 3 at 69.0%and corrected TIMI frame count (CTFC) at (19.5 ± 5.2), compared with Emergent group, P<0.05. The occurrence rate of no-relfow/slow-relfow in Delayed group and Emergent group were 2.5% and 31.0%, P<0.01. ②The parameters of stents in Delayed group and Emergent group were as the number at (1.21 ± 0.32) vs. (1.76 ± 0.76), the mean length at (28.3 ± 11.7) mm vs. (33.7 ± 12.9) mm, the mean diameter at (3.17 ± 0.76) mm vs. (2.82 ± 0.87) mm, all P<0.01. Delayed group had the higher dilating pressure than that in Emergent group, (18.5 ± 6.2) atm vs (13.6 ± 7.1) atm, P<0.01, and more patients in Delayed group receive high-pressure non-compliant balloon dilation 75% vs 23.8%, P<0.01. ③With 6 months of follow-up study, there were slightly declining trend for LVEF and LVSF in both groups than that at 1 week condition, P>0.05, while LVEDV and LVEDD increased than 1 week, P<0.05, the changes were more obvious in Emergent group, P<0.05. Delayed group had less MACE occurrence, P<0.05.
Conclusion: Delayed stent implantation in STEMI patients after thrombus extraction had reduced incidence of post PCI no-relfow/slow-relfow phenomenon, improved myocardial reperfusion and less MACE occurrence.
9.Analysis of the monitoring results of brucellosis in Qiqihar of Heilongjiang Province between 2008 and 2014
Yu CHENG ; Yunchang CHANG ; Yuanyuan JIA ; Kejia ZHU ; Mingxia WANG ; Fengge LOU
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2016;35(4):272-275
Objective To investigate the epidemic factors of human brucellosis in Qiqihar from 2008 to 2014 so as to provide a scientific basis for prevention and control of the disease.Methods Descriptive epidemiologic method was used to analyze the monitoring results of human brucellosis in Qiqihar between 2008 and 2014.Indexes observed were:the incidence rate,the distribution of gender,age,occupation,area and time.Results From 2008 to 2014,there were a total of 15 003 cases of brucellosis covering all counties.The average incidence rate was 38.85/100 000.The average incidence rate of Meilisi Daur District was the highest,178.93/100 000.Cases occurred year around and peaked in March-July.The average incidence rate of male and female brucellosis was 57.53/100 000 and 19.35/100 000,respectively,and male patients were more than female (x2 =3 658.973,P < 0.05).Most patients were in the 41-50 years old age group,and the number of patients was 4 386.The major occupation was farmer (herdsmen),which acount for 93.96% (14 097/15 003).Conclusions Qiqihar is the epidemic area of brucellosis and has a higher incidence.Governments should pay nore attention to the epidemic of brucellosis.Health education and intervention measure for high-risk population should be strengthened and the professional team should be reinforced so as to reduce the incidence of brucellosis.
10.Expression and probable role of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinases in renal fibrosis associated with diabetic in mice
Juping CHANG ; Shenglang ZHU ; Xueqing YU ; Jiuhong LI ; Jun ZHANG ; Lu CHEN ; Jiehui CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1999;0(09):-
AIM:To investigate the expression and probable role of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase(ERK1/2)in renal fibrosis associated with diabetic in mice.METHODS:Male homozygous C57BL/6 mice were divided at random into control group(intraperitoneally injected with citrate buffer)and diabetes group(received 5 consecutive daily intraperitoneal injections of streptozotocin at dose of 50 mg?kg-1?d-1).All mice were followed up for 16 weeks.Diabetes was confirmed by serum glucose levels exceeding 16.7 mmol/L.Mice were killed at 0,4,8,12 and 16 weeks respectively after streptozotocin injection.The kidney tissues were obtained from diabetic and control mice.Serum glucose,kidney weight/body weight(KW/BW),24 h albumin excretion rate(UAE)and the serum creatinine(Scr)were measured.The kidney tissue was used for histological and morphometric studies of glomerular size,glomerular matrix expansion(PAS),and the expression of TGF-?1,phosphorylated ERK1/2 and collagen Ⅲ by immunohistochemical staining.RESULTS:The serum level of glucose in streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice increased significantly.The kidney weight/body weight ratio,glomerular volume and glomerular matrix expansion in diabetic mice were obviously higher than those in control mice.Serum creatinine and 24 h albumin excretion rate in diabetic mice increased significantly compared with control mice.TGF-?1,phosphorylated ERK1/2 and collagen Ⅲ levels were obviously increased in the kidney of diabetic mice compared with those in control mice(P