1.Clinical efficacy and IgE levels of ebastine joint Compound Glycyrrhizin on acute and chronic urti-caria patients
Guixiang CHANG ; Liqing XING ; Shuqiu ZHANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2015;(z1):1-3
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of Ebastine joint Compound Glycyrrhizin in treatment of acute and chronic urticarial, and its effect on serum IgE levels.Methods Eighty cases of a-cute and chronic urticaria patients were collected from January 2010 to June 2014 in our hospital for treat-ment.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 40 cases in each group, the patients in the control group oral ebastine 10mg 1 times /day, patients in the observation group were given Compound Glycyrrhizin on 75mg and oral ebastine 10mg, 1 times /d, acute urticaria patients were treated for one week of continuous treatment, patients with chronic urticaria were treated for 4 weeks in a row;IgE level was measured by ELISA.Results After treatment, effective rate of patients with acute urticaria was 94.44%in the observation group, the control group was 68.42%; patients with chronic urticaria observa-tion group was 95.45%, the control group was 71.43%, a significant difference ( P <0.05 ) between the observation group and control group.IgE levels in both groups after treatment were reduced compared with before treatment ( P <0.01), after treatment IgE levels of patients had higher degree of improvement in the observation group, differences were statistically significant ( P <0.05).Conclusions The clinical effica-cy of ebastine joint Compound Glycyrrhizin on treatment of acute and chronic urticaria are better than single ebastine, two drugs used in conjunction with synergistic effect by regulating the body's immune function, re-duce allergy strength, improve efficacy.
2.Level of serum soluble CD44v6 in patients with oral and maxillofacial malignancy
Shimin CHANG ; Rudong XING ; Fangming ZHANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2001;0(03):-
0.05). Serum sCD44v6 levels in patients with OSCC decreased after treatment (P
5.The changes of serum bilirubin level in elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction and its significance
Ying XING ; Xu ZHANG ; Chundi CHANG ; Fei LI ; Jiajun CHEN
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2014;33(2):126-128
Objective To investigate the changes of serum bilirubin level in elderly patients with acute cerebral infarction and its significance.Methods 164 hospitalized elderly patients,who suffered from acute cerebral infarction within 1 week after onset,were divided into 2 groups according to age:group A aged over 60 years(n=85) and group B aged 40-60 years(n=79),and 66 healthy subjects aged over 40 years were collected as controls(group C).Serum bilirubin levels in all subjects were determined.The ratio of pulse pressure over mean arterial pressure(PP/MAP) in group A and B was calculated.Nerve function scores in the three groups were detected before and after 2 weeks of treatment.Meanwhile,the data of risk factors including blood glucose,blood pressure,blood lipids,smoking and drinking in group A and B were collected.Results Compared with group C,serum total,direct,indirect bilirubin levels were increased in group A and B(both P<0.01),and the change was smaller in group A than in group B(P<0.05).The nerve function scores was lower in group A than in group B before and after treatment [(35.2±12.6) vs.(44.3±7.9),(40.7±9.1) vs.(51.3± 4.1),t=5.58,9.73,both P<0.01],but PP/MAP and the numbers of risk factors were higher in group A than in group B [(0.46±0.06) vs.(0.38±0.06),93.01 vs.71.20,both P<0.01].There were no significant correlations of serum total,direct and indirect bilirubin levels with nerve function scores in group A or B(all P>0.05).Conclusions Serum bilirubin level is increased in patients with acute cerebral infarction,but the endogenous antioxidant capacity is decreased because of aging,multiple risk factors and more serious atherosclerosis in elderly patients,and the increment of bilirubin level is relatively smaller in acute cerebral ischemia,leading to the reduced protective effect against stress.Serum bilirubin level may influence the prognosis in patients with acute cerebral infarction.
7.Influence of Air Relative Humidity on Indoor Air Quality
Chang-Xing ZHANG ; Song-Tao HU ; An-Gui LI ; Al ET ;
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(09):-
As an important factor ensuring the indoor thermal comfort,air relative humidity may influence the indoor air quality.Based on the impact of air humidity on acceptable indoor air quality percentage,this paper presented the impact of air humidity on chemical pollutants (formaldehyde and ozone) and biologic contaminations.The research results showed that appropriate increase of relative humidity can decrease ozone concentration in the room,contrarily,can increase formaldehyde concentration.Therefore,in the room temperature,regulating air relative humidity in an appropriate level can improve the indoor air quality and decrease the harm of pollutants to human health.
8.DETECTION OF FLAMMULIN WITH IMMUNOBLOT
Kai-Song ZHOU ; Peng LV ; Jiu-Gang XUE ; Han-Xing ZHANG ; Chang CHEN ; Chang-Kai ZHANG ;
Microbiology 1992;0(01):-
Flammulin, an anti-tumor protein, was purified from the aqueous extract of basidiomes of Flammulina Velutipes. Purified flammulin emulsified with Freund's adjuvant was injected subcutaneously into New Zealand white rabbits. After several immune enhancements, these animals were bled and sera were separated. Antiserum against flammulin in Western blots were applied to determine if flammulin be present in the liquid state culture or fruiting body. The result showed that anti-flammulin serum could recognize the aqueous extract of fruiting body in SDS-PAGE gels under the reducing conditions, no flammulin was detected in mycelia of Flammulina Velutipes.
9.Clinical Investigation of the Treatment of Acute Stroke with Atrial Fibrillation: Gap Between Guidelines and Practice
li-xiong, LU ; ying, ZHANG ; xing-yu, ZHANG ; chang-qing, ZHU
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(09):-
Objective To evaluate the current status of treatment and prophylaxis of ischemic stroke associated with atrial fibrillation(AF),and to assess the opportunities for improvement. Methods Ninty-seven consecutive patients with acute ischemic stroke and AF were evaluated and compared with 173 acute ischemic stroke patients without AF.Medical records were reviewed using a pre-defined questionnaire developed from the guidelines.Functional outcome was measured according to modified Rankin scale. Results The patients with stroke and AF was older than the control group(years vs years,P
10.Effect of disodium cantharidinate on in vitro lymphocyte immune response in lung cancer patients
Zhenyu XING ; Huidi ZHANG ; Lei GAO ; Wenlong CHANG ; Shaohui TIAN ; Hui ZHANG
Journal of International Oncology 2014;41(11):862-865
Objective To investigate the effect of disodium cantharidinateon in vitro lymphocyte immune response in lung cancer patients.Methods Twenty non-small cell lung cancer patients diagnosed by pathological diagnosis were selected.The effects of different concentrations of disodium cantharidinate and vitamin B6 on lymphocyte proliferation and CD4 + CD25 + T cells,CD25 + FOXP3 + T cells,CD4 + and CD8 + T cells were detected by methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium assay and flow cytometry.Results When the concentrations of disodium cantharidinate and vitamin B6 was less than 10 μg/ml,with the growth of concentration,it stimulated the proliferation of peripheral blood lymphocytes.When the concentration was more than 10 μg/ml,with the growth of concentration,the absorbance value decreased,and the stimulating effect weakened.When the concentration of disodium cantharidinate and vitamin B6 injection was less than 10 μg/ml,with the growth of concentration,CD4 +/CD8 + ratio increased significantly,and CD4 + CD25 +/CD4 + and CD25 + FOXP3 + T cells were significantly lower,which showed statistically significant differences (t =2.171,P =0.032 ; t =2.103,P =0.041 ; t =3.662,P =0.002 ; t =3.201,P =0.003 ; t =3.233,P =0.003).But when the concentration was more than 10 μg/ml,The differences of CD4 +/CD8 + ratio,CD4 + CD25 +/CD4 + and CD25 + FOXP3 + T cells in 10,15,20 μg/ml groups were not statistically significant,which showed that disodium cantharidinate and vitamin B6 injection had a positive effect on enhancing the immune function of lymphocytes in lung cancer in a concentration dependent manner,but high concentration was unhelpful.Conclusion Disodium cantharidinate and vitamin B6 injection can promote lung cancer in vitro lymphocyte proliferation as well as increase its immunity in a certain range.