1.The apoptotic activity of hydroxycamptothecin against human gastric carcinoma and its mechanism of action
Jiang LIN ; Ruihua WANG ; Hui CHEN ; Xuxiang CHANG ; Weidong ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;(11):15-17
Objective To study the apoptotic activity of hydroxycamptothecin (HCFT) against human gastric carcinoma and its mechanism of action.Methods The apoptotic activity of HCPT against gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells was detected by MTT assay.The apoptosis occurrence was determined by Annexin V/PI staining and flow cytometry analysis.The mRNA expression of Bmi-1 was detected by real-time PCR analysis.Western blot analysis was used to detect the protein expression of Bmi-1.Results The IC50 values of HCPT against gastric carcinoma SGC-7901 cells was (4.87 ± 0.35) μ mol/L.After treatment with 0,5,10,20 μ mol/L HCPT for 48 h,the percent of apoptosis was elevated from (1.62 ± 0.37)% to (21.45 ±4.54)%,(36.67 ±5.38)%,(54.26 ±7.14)% and the 2-△Ct values of Bmi-1 mRNA was decreased from 0.614 ±0.022 to 0.445 ±0.018,0.376 ±0.012,0.215 ±0.010,there had significant difference among the different treatment (P < 0.01).Treated with 0,5,10,20 μ mol/L HCPT for 48 h,the protein expression of Bmi-1 was down regulated by HCPT treatment in a dose-dependent manner by Western blot analysis.Conclusion HCPT shows effective activity to induce apoptosis in gastric carcinoma cells,which is mainly related to the down regulation of Bmi-1.
2.Research on Deep-sea Microbiology
Chang-Hui ZHAO ; De-Zan YE ; Wen-Ling WEI ;
Microbiology 1992;0(03):-
Nutritional supplies & biodiversities of deep-sea microorganisms and correlative methodologies were introduced here in an ecological point of view, and development of their natural products was prospective in an applied point of view.
3.Effectiveness and pathologic changes of transplantation of human mesenchymal stem cells in SOD1-G93A mouse model of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Cuiping ZHAO ; Cheng ZHANG ; Hui HUANG ; Chang ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2010;26(1):101-106
AIM:To study intravenous transplantation of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) on the life span and pathological change of SOD1-G93A amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) mice. METHODS:hMSCs were cultured and expanded from heparinized bone marrow cells from healthy donors and the purity and features were identified with FCM. hMSCs (3×10~6) resuspended in 0.3 mL DMEM or 0.3 mL DMEM only were injected into the tail vein of genotyped SOD1-G93A ALS mice. The mice were evaluated for signs of motor deficit with 4-point scoring system according to Weydt and the onset and life span were assessed. The pathological change was observed with Nissl staining and number of motor neuron was counted. RESULTS:The onset symptoms in untreated SOD1-G93A ALS mice appeared at (156.6±3.6) d of age and the average life span was (188.3±3.5) d. hMSCs transplantation delayed the onset of ALS type symptoms about 14 d and prolonged the life span about 18 d compared to the untreated SOD1-G93A littermates. The loss of motor neurons in untreated mice was much faster and severer than that in hMSCs transplanted mice. At 16 th week and 20 th week,motor neurons of untreated mice were significantly fewer than those of transplanted mice. β-globin gene in brain was detected in transplanted ALS mice. CONCLUSION:hMSCs migrate to central nervous system after intravenous transplantation,prolong the life span and delay the onset and motor neuron loss in SOD1-G93A ALS mice.
6.Analysis of heart rate variability in coal miners with pneumoconiosis.
Ling LI ; Ting ZHAO ; You-gui YU ; Chang-hui XU ; Yi-xi WANG ; Shang-jun LIU
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2004;22(3):222-223
Aged
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Coal Mining
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Electrocardiography
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Heart Rate
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Pneumoconiosis
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complications
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physiopathology
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Tachycardia
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etiology
7.Effects of nuclear factor-?B on cell apoptosis and left ventricular segmental function in acute myocardial ischemia-reperfusion
Ping LIN ; Wei-Dong REN ; Zhao-Hui WANG ; Chang-Hong LIU ; Jun WU ; Yue-Ai WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2006;0(09):-
Objective To probe the effects of nuclear factor kappa B (NF-?B) on cell apoptosis and left ventricular segmental function in acute ischemia repeffusion in dogs.Method Twenty-four dogs were randomly divided into three groups:without left anterior artery (lAD) ligation group (C group),LAD was occluded 30 min following reperfusion 120 minutes in isehemical reperfusion group (IR group),and dogs were administered with PDTC before LAD ligation in ischemical reperfusion plus pyorrole dithitocarbamate group (PDTC group).The left ventricular segmental function was detected by echo cardiography using strain rate anlysis software.EF measured by Simpson's method.Cardiac myocyte apoptosis numbers were determined by terminal deoxynudeotidy transferease-mediated biotinylated deoxyuridine triphosphate nick end labeling (TUNEL).lmmunohistochemistry and western-blot anylysis of NF-?B protein expression.Results NF-?B was obviously expression on injury myocardium of IR group,and increased significantly in contrast to control group (P0.05)Conclusions NF-?B might play an important role in acute myocardial ischemia reperfusion.PDTC reduces myocardial iscbemia/repeffasion injury by preventing expression of factor NF-?B.
9.Establishment of standard values for indicators of care quality evaluation for benign prostatic hyperplasia
Rong HUI ; Yaxue CHANG ; Wencai ZHAO ; Yumei JIANG ; Fuxia KANG ; Yang SUN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(20):34-36
Objective To establish the standard values of indicators for care quality evaluation of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Methods To acquire data of nurses configuration in 24 hospitals nationwide by the status survey method. On-spot examination, questionnaire, case-review methods were applied to determine the standard values of 638 benign prostatic hyperplasia patients' care quality in Xi'an three major general hospitals. Department self-report, patients' complaints and quality inspection provided adequate information for determining the standard values. Results The standard values of indicators for care quality evaluation of benign prostatic hyperplasia were successfully established. Conclusions Taking the mean and percentile of indicators as reference can acquire true and reliable results.
10.Study on perioperative nursing quality evaluation index system of benign prostatic hyperplasia
Rong HUI ; Yi SUN ; Yonggang XU ; Yongyi CHENG ; Wencai ZHAO ; Yaxue CHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(10):20-23
Objective To establish the benign prostatic hyperplasia evaluation index system for nursing quality. Methods Indicators framework for perioperative nursing quality evaluation index system was built up by the theoretical research, clinical research, expert meetings approach firstly, then the Delphi method was used to screen and verify the indicators. Results Two rounds of consultation questionnaires were collected with rate of 86.0%, 95.3% respectively, the first round of consultation had the retention of 13 indicators, removed 4 indicators of those. After the second round, the average score of important target was no less than 8.0, and more than half of indicators had a full mark, coefficient of variation targets no higher than 0.20 were up to 100%. Coefficient of concordance of two rounds were 0.241 and 0.433 respectively. ConclusionsAfter two rounds of consultation, there were 13 quality indicators left and experts had well authoritativeness and representative.